Field effect transistor and method of manufacturing the same
    24.
    发明授权
    Field effect transistor and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    场效应晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06504176B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09824922

    申请日:2001-04-03

    IPC分类号: H01L310317

    摘要: There are provided a field effect transistor with a high withstand voltage and low loss and a method of manufacturing the same. The field effect transistor includes an n-type substrate, an n-type semiconductor layer formed on the n-type substrate, a p-type semiconductor layer formed on the n-type semiconductor layer, a p-type region embedded in the n-type semiconductor layer, an n-type region embedded in the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer, an n-type source region disposed in the p-type semiconductor layer on its surface side, an insulating layer disposed on the p-type semiconductor layer, a gate electrode disposed on the insulating layer, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. The n-type semiconductor layer, the p-type semiconductor layer, and the p-type region are made of wide-gap semiconductors with a bandgap of at least 2 eV, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有高耐受电压和低损耗的场效应晶体管及其制造方法。 场效应晶体管包括n型衬底,形成在n型衬底上的n型半导体层,形成在n型半导体层上的p型半导体层,嵌入在n型衬底中的p型区域, 埋入n型半导体层和p型半导体层的n型区域,在其表面侧配置在p型半导体层中的n型源极区域,设置在p型半导体层上的绝缘层 p型半导体层,设置在绝缘层上的栅电极,源电极和漏电极。 n型半导体层,p型半导体层和p型区域分别由具有至少2eV的带隙的宽间隙半导体制成。

    Electron-emitting device
    25.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device 失效
    电子发射器件

    公开(公告)号:US06350999B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09449525

    申请日:1999-11-29

    IPC分类号: H01L310328

    CPC分类号: H01J1/308

    摘要: In an electron-emitting device, an electron supplying layer for supplying electrons is composed of an n-GaN layer. An electron transferring layer for moving electrons toward the surface is composed of non-doped (intrinsic) AlxGa1−xN (0≦x≦1) having a graded composition for the Al concentration x. A surface layer is composed of non-doped AlN having a negative electron affinity (NEA). The electron transferring layer composed of AlxGa1−xN has a band gap which is enlarged nearly continuously from the electron supplying layer to the surface layer and a negative electron affinity or a positive electron affinity close to zero. If such a voltage V as to render the surface electrode side positive is applied, the band of AlxGa1−xN is bent, whereby a current derived mainly from a diffused current flows from the electron supplying layer to the surface layer through the electron transferring layer. Thereby excellent electron emitting characteristic is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 在电子发射器件中,用于提供电子的电子供应层由n-GaN层组成。 用于向表面移动电子的电子转移层由具有Al浓度x的梯度组成的非掺杂(本征)Al x Ga 1-x N(0 <= x <= 1)组成。 表面层由具有负电子亲和力(NEA)的非掺杂AlN组成。 由Al x Ga 1-x N组成的电子转移层具有从电子供给层到表面层几乎连续扩大的带隙,接近零的负电子亲和力或正电子亲和力。 如果施加使表面电极侧为正的电压V,则Al x Ga 1-x N的带被弯曲,主要由扩散电流导出的电流从电子供给层通过电子转移层流向表面层。 由此获得优异的电子发射特性。

    SiC device and method for manufacturing the same
    26.
    发明授权
    SiC device and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    SiC器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06273950B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09753412

    申请日:2001-01-02

    申请人: Makoto Kitabatake

    发明人: Makoto Kitabatake

    IPC分类号: C30B2502

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a device of silicon carbide (SiC) and a single crystal thin film, which are wide band gap semiconductor materials and can be applied to semiconductor devices such as high power devices, high temperature devices, and environmentally resistant devices, is provided by heating a silicon carbide crystal in an oxygen atmosphere to form a silicon (di)oxide thin film on a silicon carbide crystal surface, and etching the silicon (di)oxide thin film formed on the silicon carbide crystal surface to prepare a clean SiC surface. The above SiC device comprises a clean surface having patterned steps and terraces, has a surface defect density of 108 cm−2 or less, or has at least a layered structure in which an n-type silicon carbide crystal is formed on an n-type Si substrate surface.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制造宽带隙半导体材料的碳化硅(SiC)和单晶薄膜的器件的方法,可以应用于诸如大功率器件,高温器件和耐环境器件的半导体器件 通过在氧气氛中加热碳化硅晶体以在碳化硅晶体表面上形成硅(di)氧化物薄膜,并蚀刻形成在碳化硅晶体表面上的硅(di)氧化物薄膜,以制备清洁的SiC表面 。 上述SiC器件包括具有图案化台阶和台阶的清洁表面,其表面缺陷密度为108cm -2以下,或至少具有在n型上形成n型碳化硅晶体的层状结构 Si衬底表面。

    Substrate surface treatment method
    27.
    发明授权
    Substrate surface treatment method 失效
    基材表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5814194A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US542008

    申请日:1995-10-12

    IPC分类号: C30B33/00 C30B33/12

    摘要: Cluster particles including a plurality of molecules or atoms are prepared by a gas cluster method, are accelerated, and are then irradiated onto a diamond in a low pressure atmosphere, so that the unevenness surfaces of the diamond are smoothed with no damages in the diamond. The cluster particles are prepared by the steps of forming, ionizing, mass-separating, and accelerating cluster particles. The cluster particles with a certain energy are irradiated onto the surface of the diamond. Irradiated cluster particles collide with the surface of the diamond, and then break apart into each molecule or atom while changing momentum (direction and speed) or energy. Thus, the surface of the diamond is efficiently smoothed and etched.

    摘要翻译: 包含多个分子或原子的簇粒子通过气体簇法制备,被加速,然后在低压气氛中照射到金刚石上,使得金刚石的不平坦表面在金刚石中没有损坏的情况下被平滑化。 通过形成,离子化,质量分离和加速簇粒子的步骤制备簇粒子。 具有一定能量的簇粒子被照射到金刚石的表面上。 辐照的簇粒子与金刚石的表面碰撞,然后在改变动量(方向和速度)或能量的同时分解成每个分子或原子。 因此,金刚石的表面被有效地平滑和蚀刻。

    Method of fabricating semiconductor thin film and method of fabrication
Hall-effect device
    28.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating semiconductor thin film and method of fabrication Hall-effect device 失效
    制造半导体薄膜的方法及其制作方法霍尔效应器件

    公开(公告)号:US5605860A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-25

    申请号:US374207

    申请日:1995-01-18

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20 H01L43/06 H01L43/08

    摘要: A method of fabricating a semiconductor thin film is initiated with preparing a substrate having a surface consisting of a single crystal of Si. The surface has an oxide film. Then, the oxide film is removed. The dangling bonds of the Si atoms on the surface are terminated with hydrogen atoms. An initial layer is formed on the substrate of the single crystal of Si terminated with the hydrogen atoms, of at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, and In. A buffer layer containing at least In and Sb is formed on the initial layer. A semiconductor thin film containing at least In and Sb is formed on the buffer layer at a temperature higher than the temperature at which the buffer layer is started to be formed. There is also disclosed a method of fabricating a Hall-effect device. This method is initiated with forming a semiconductor thin film by making use of the above-described fabrication method. Then, electrodes are attached to the thin film.

    摘要翻译: 通过制备具有由Si的单晶组成的表面的衬底来开始制造半导体薄膜的方法。 该表面具有氧化膜。 然后,除去氧化膜。 表面上的Si原子的悬挂键用氢原子终止。 在由Al,Ga和In组成的组中选出的至少一种的氢原子的单结晶的基板上形成初始层。 在初始层上形成至少含有In和Sb的缓冲层。 至少含有In和Sb的半导体薄膜在高于开始形成缓冲层的温度的温度下形成在缓冲层上。 还公开了一种制造霍尔效应器件的方法。 通过利用上述制造方法形成半导体薄膜来开始该方法。 然后,电极附着在薄膜上。