公开(公告)号：US07105244B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-12

申请号：US10080562

申请日：2002-02-25

申请人： Tomoichi Kamo ,  Shuichi Ohara ,  Makoto Morishima

发明人： Tomoichi Kamo ,  Shuichi Ohara ,  Makoto Morishima

IPC分类号： H01M2/00 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/2455 ,  H01M4/8631 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1097 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M16/003 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： An object of the present invention is to obtain a fuel cell power generation equipment most suitable for a portable power source without requiring any auxiliary equipment such as a separator and a fluid feeder. According to the present invention, a fuel cell power generation equipment is provided, in which an anode for oxidizing fuel and a cathode for reducing oxygen are formed with an electrolyte membrane in between and liquid is used as a fuel, wherein one or more air vent holes are provided on a wall surface of a fuel container 1, multiple unit cells having an electrolyte membrane, an anode and a cathode are mounted on a wall surface of said fuel container, and the unit cells are electrically connected each other.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是获得最适合于便携式电源的燃料电池发电设备，而不需要诸如隔板和流体供给器的辅助设备。 根据本发明，提供了一种燃料电池发电设备，其中用于氧化燃料的阳极和用于还原氧的阴极用电解质膜形成在其间，液体用作燃料，其中一个或多个排气口 在燃料容器1的壁面上设有孔，在该燃料容器的壁面上安装有具有电解质膜，阳极和阴极的多个单位电池，并且，电池单体电连接。

公开(公告)号：US20050158605A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：US11028237

申请日：2005-01-04

申请人： Akira Tanaka ,  Tomoichi Kamo

发明人： Akira Tanaka ,  Tomoichi Kamo

IPC分类号： H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M16/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M16/006 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a fuel cell whose generated output can be prevented from decreasing owing to the influence of impurities present in fuel, by reducing the production of an electrical short circuit between single cells which make a potential difference larger than that made by any other two of a plurality of single cells which hold a fuel container in common and are located in a plane and face to face with each other with the fuel container inserted between them; and an electronic device using said fuel cell. The present invention consists in a fuel cell in which a plurality of single cells each obtained by forming an anode for oxidizing liquid fuel and a cathode for reducing oxygen, each in a planar form with an electrolyte membrane inserted between them are located face to face with each other with the aforesaid fuel between, said fuel cell being characterized by having at least one of a means for making the potential gradient between adjacent single cells among the above-mentioned single cells of planar form slighter than that given in the case of the linear distance between them and a means for making the potential gradient between the aforesaid single cells facing each other as described above slighter than that given in the case of the linear distance between them.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种燃料电池，其由于存在于燃料中的杂质的影响，可以防止其产生的输出降低，从而减小单个电池之间的电气短路的产生，使得电位差大于 由容纳燃料容器的多个单个电池中的任何其他两个单元构成，并且位于平面中并且彼此面对并且燃料容器插入它们之间; 以及使用所述燃料电池的电子装置。 本发明是一种燃料电池，其中通过形成用于氧化液体燃料的阳极和用于还原氧的阴极，各自以插入其间的电解质膜的平面形式获得的多个单电池面对面地设置 彼此之间具有上述燃料，所述燃料电池的特征在于具有用于在上述单平面形状的单个电池单元之间相邻的单电池之间形成电位梯度的装置中的至少一个比线性 它们之间的距离以及如上所述使上述单个电池单元之间的电位梯度比在它们之间的线性距离的情况下更小的装置。

公开(公告)号：US06893764B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-17

申请号：US10208094

申请日：2002-07-31

申请人： Tohru Koyama ,  Toshiyuki Kobayashi ,  Kenji Yamaga ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Kazutoshi Higashiyama

发明人： Tohru Koyama ,  Toshiyuki Kobayashi ,  Kenji Yamaga ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Kazutoshi Higashiyama

IPC分类号： C08G65/334 ,  C08G75/23 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C08L81/06 ,  H01B1/06 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1027 ,  C08G75/23 ,  C08G2650/02 ,  C08J5/2256 ,  C08J2381/06 ,  C08L81/06 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a highly durable solid polymer electrolyte that has a deterioration resistance equal to or higher than that of the fluorine-containing solid polymer electrolytes or a deterioration resistance sufficient for practical purposes, and can be produced at a low cost. According to the present invention, there is provided a solid polymer electrolyte comprising a polyether ether sulfone that is used as a electrolyte and has sulfoalkyl groups bonded to its aromatic rings and represented by the general formula —(CH2)n—SO3H.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种具有等于或高于含氟固体聚合物电解质的耐劣化性的耐久性高的固体聚合物电解质或用于实际目的的耐劣化性，并且可以在低 成本。 根据本发明，提供一种固体聚合物电解质，其包含聚醚醚砜，其用作电解质并具有与其芳环键合的磺基烷基，并由以下通式表示： - （CH 2） ）N 3 -SO 3。

公开(公告)号：US06890673B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-10

申请号：US10068837

申请日：2002-02-11

申请人： Kazutoshi Higashiyama ,  Masahiro Komachiya ,  Kiyoshi Hiyama ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Noriyuki Imada ,  Tetsurou Okano ,  Hiroyuki Kaku

发明人： Kazutoshi Higashiyama ,  Masahiro Komachiya ,  Kiyoshi Hiyama ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Noriyuki Imada ,  Tetsurou Okano ,  Hiroyuki Kaku

IPC分类号： C01B3/02 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C01B3/32 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/38 ,  G05B5/01 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： B01J19/0013 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/00198 ,  B01J2219/00202 ,  B01J2219/00213 ,  B01J2219/00231 ,  C01B3/32 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/382 ,  C01B3/386 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0833 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/127 ,  C01B2203/1276 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  C01B2203/141 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/16 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/1619 ,  C01B2203/1628 ,  C01B2203/1685 ,  C01B2203/169 ,  C01B2203/1695 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  G05B5/01 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662

摘要： For the stabilization of the reaction, especially, for maintaining reaction temperature, the feedback control by the feedback unit is performed for to the supply of air (, oxygen, or oxidizing agent), whereas other materials are supplied by the open-loop control according to the instruction of the flow selection unit which indicates a preset value depending on the required hydrogen production volume. In addition, the continuous flow setting unit capable of changing the flow continuously is employed for the supply system of the air, whereas the flow control of the other materials is performed by use of the discrete flow setting units each of which provides the discretized flow by use of the on-off combination of two or more on-off valves.

摘要翻译： 为了稳定反应，特别是为了维持反应温度，反馈单元的反馈控制被执行用于供应空气（，氧气或氧化剂），而其他材料通过开环控制提供，根据 涉及流量选择单元的指示，其指示取决于所需氢气产生量的预设值。 此外，能够连续地改变流量的连续流量设定单元用于空气的供给系统，而其他材料的流量控制通过使用离散流量设定单元进行，每个离散流量设定单元通过离散流量设定单元提供离散流量 使用两个或多个开关阀的开 - 关组合。

公开(公告)号：US5508256A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US264767

申请日：1994-06-23

申请人： Teruo Kumagai ,  Tsuneyuki Kanai ,  Atsuko Soeta ,  Takaaki Suzuki ,  Kazutoshi Higashiyama ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Shinpei Matsuda ,  Kunihiro Maeda ,  Akira Okayama ,  Hideyo Kodama ,  Akira Yoshinari ,  Yoshimi Yanai

发明人： Teruo Kumagai ,  Tsuneyuki Kanai ,  Atsuko Soeta ,  Takaaki Suzuki ,  Kazutoshi Higashiyama ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Shinpei Matsuda ,  Kunihiro Maeda ,  Akira Okayama ,  Hideyo Kodama ,  Akira Yoshinari ,  Yoshimi Yanai

IPC分类号： C30B11/00 ,  C30B13/00 ,  H01L39/12 ,  H01L39/24 ,  H01B12/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/248 ,  C30B11/00 ,  C30B13/00 ,  C30B29/225 ,  H01L39/126 ,  H01L39/2419 ,  Y10S505/729 ,  Y10S505/737 ,  Y10S505/74 ,  Y10S505/776 ,  Y10S505/78 ,  Y10S505/782

摘要： A method of producing a high-temperature oxide superconducting material, which comprises the steps of (a) preparing a material corresponding to an oxide superconductor of the perovskite type structure consisting essentially of a first member selected from the group consisting yttrium, lanthanoids, thallium and bismuth; at least one alkaline earth metal; copper; and oxygen and (b) heating the material in the presence of an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of potassium, sodium, rubidium and cesium to a temperature around the melting point of the alkali metal or to a higher temperature for a time sufficient to effect grain growth in the superconductor material, thereby to produce the superconductor containing the alkali metal in an amount not larger than 4 mole % based on the first member.

摘要翻译： 一种生产高温氧化物超导材料的方法，其包括以下步骤：（a）制备相应于钙钛矿型结构的氧化物超导体的材料，所述氧化物超导体主要由选自钇，镧系元素，铊和 铋; 至少一种碱土金属; 铜; 和氧和（b）在选自钾，钠，铷和铯的碱金属存在下将材料加热到约碱金属熔点的温度或更高的温度，持续足够的时间 在超导体材料中产生晶粒生长，由此产生含有碱金属的超导体，其量不得大于基于第一成员的4摩尔％。

公开(公告)号：US5300482A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

申请号：US663326

申请日：1991-03-01

申请人： Toshiya Doi ,  Takaaki Suzuki ,  Yutaka Yoshida ,  Atsuko Soeta ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Seizi Takeuchi

发明人： Toshiya Doi ,  Takaaki Suzuki ,  Yutaka Yoshida ,  Atsuko Soeta ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Seizi Takeuchi

IPC分类号： C04B35/45 ,  H01L39/12 ,  H01B12/00 ,  C04B35/00

CPC分类号： C04B35/4525 ,  H01L39/126 ,  Y10S505/783

摘要： This invention provides an oxide superconductor having a composition of the following general formula of (Tl.sub.a Bi.sub.b Pb.sub.c).sub.x (Sr.sub.d Ba.sub.e).sub.2y (Ca.sub.f Ln.sub.g).sub.y(n-1) Cu.sub.wn O.sub.2n+3+.delta., wherein Ln is at least one selected from Y and rare earth elements, n is 2, 3 or 4, -1

摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有以下通式（TlaBibPbc）x（SrdBae）2y（CafLng）y（n-1）CuwnO2n + 3 +（delta）的组成的氧化物超导体，其中Ln是选自Y和 稀土元素，n为2,3或4，-1 <（δ）1，0.8 <= x <= 1.2，0.8 <= y <= 1.2，0.8 <= z <= 1.2和0.8 <= w < 1.2，如果a，b和c都不为零，即大于零，a + b + c = 1，d + e = 1和f + g = 1，0

公开(公告)号：US4810597A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-07

申请号：US709204

申请日：1985-03-07

申请人： Teruo Kumagai ,  Tatsuo Horiba ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Seiji Takeuchi ,  Kazuo Iwamoto ,  Kunko Kitami ,  Kohki Tamura

发明人： Teruo Kumagai ,  Tatsuo Horiba ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Seiji Takeuchi ,  Kazuo Iwamoto ,  Kunko Kitami ,  Kohki Tamura

IPC分类号： G01N27/416 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04194

摘要： In a fuel cell having a fuel electrode, an oxidant electrode, and an electrolyte which is located between both the electrodes, a methanol concentration control device is disposed, at a pipe which supplies the fuel to the fuel cell for controlling the amount of the methanol in the pipe by detecting the open-circuit voltage of the unit cell or the open-circuit potential of the oxidant cell at the methanol concentration control device.

摘要翻译： 在具有位于两电极之间的燃料电极，氧化剂电极和电解质的燃料电池中，在向燃料电池供给燃料电池用于控制甲醇量的管道处设置甲醇浓度控制装置 通过在甲醇浓度控制装置处检测单元电池的开路电压或氧化剂电池的开路电位而在管道中。

公开(公告)号：US4643957A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-17

申请号：US722157

申请日：1985-04-11

申请人： Seizi Takeuchi ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Tatsuo Horiba ,  Kunko Kitami ,  Toshikatsu Mori ,  Toshiki Kahara ,  Jinichi Imahashi ,  Akio Honji ,  Masato Takeuchi ,  Kohki Tamura

发明人： Seizi Takeuchi ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Tatsuo Horiba ,  Kunko Kitami ,  Toshikatsu Mori ,  Toshiki Kahara ,  Jinichi Imahashi ,  Akio Honji ,  Masato Takeuchi ,  Kohki Tamura

IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/08 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/08

摘要： In a fuel cell comprising a pair of counterposed gas-diffusible electrodes, an electrolyte-retaining, porous matrix provided between and in contact with the electrodes, a fuel chamber for feeding a gaseous fuel to the anode of the pair of the electrodes and an oxidizing agent chamber for feeding a gaseous oxidizing agent to the cathode of the pair of the electrodes, the cell performance is remarkably prevented from lowering by making the electrolyte saturated absorption amount of the cathode smaller than that of the anode, thereby preventing migration of the electrolyte in the electrolyte-retaining matrix.

摘要翻译： 在包括一对相对的气体扩散电极的燃料电池中，设置在电极之间并与电极接触的电解质保留多孔基体，用于将气体燃料供给到该对电极的阳极的燃料室和氧化 用于将气态氧化剂供给到一对电极的阴极，通过使阴极的电解液饱和吸收量比阳极的吸收量小，从而显着防止了电池的性能下降，从而防止了电解液的迁移 电解质保留基质。

公开(公告)号：US4207209A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-10

申请号：US954449

申请日：1978-10-25

申请人： Shinpei Matsuda ,  Youichi Sakuta ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Shigeo Uno ,  Masato Takeuchi ,  Jinichi Imahashi ,  Hideo Okada ,  Akira Kato ,  Fumito Nakajima

发明人： Shinpei Matsuda ,  Youichi Sakuta ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Shigeo Uno ,  Masato Takeuchi ,  Jinichi Imahashi ,  Hideo Okada ,  Akira Kato ,  Fumito Nakajima

IPC分类号： B01D53/86 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/28 ,  C04B35/46 ,  C04B35/628 ,  B01J23/88

CPC分类号： C04B35/6303 ,  B01D53/8628 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J23/28 ,  C04B35/46 ,  C04B35/495 ,  C04B35/6263 ,  C04B35/62818 ,  C04B38/0006 ,  C04B2111/0081 ,  C04B2235/3229 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3239 ,  C04B2235/3241 ,  C04B2235/3256 ,  C04B2235/3258 ,  C04B2235/3272 ,  C04B2235/3275 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3281 ,  C04B2235/3293 ,  C04B2235/40 ,  C04B2235/408 ,  C04B2235/6021

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for sintering oxidized titanium powder and an active metallic component containing oxidized molybdenum as a binder for oxidized titanium granules. The active metallic component comprises one or more than one selected from a group consisting of V.sub.2 O.sub.3, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, WO.sub.3, Co.sub.2 O.sub.3, NiO, Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3, CeO.sub.2, SnO.sub.2, CuO, MoO.sub.3, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, Ir and Re.The method comprising the steps of:depositing vaporized oxidized molybdenum on the oxidized titanium powder in an atmosphere of molybdenum vapor at temperatures of 460.degree. to 650.degree. C.,forming a powdery mixture comprising the oxidized titanium powder with the deposited oxidized molybdenum and said active metallic component,adding water sufficient to make a viscous material of the powdery mixture,kneading the viscous material,shaping an article by using the viscous material, andcalcining the article to produce a product.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及氧化钛粉末和含有氧化钼作为氧化钛颗粒的粘合剂的活性金属成分的烧结方法。 活性金属组分包括选自V 2 O 3，Fe 2 O 3，WO 3，Co 2 O 3，NiO，Cr 2 O 3，CeO 2，SnO 2，CuO，MoO 3，Pt，Pd，Rh，Ru，Ir和Re中的一种或多种。 该方法包括以下步骤：在460℃至650℃的温度下，在钼蒸气气氛下，将氧化的氧化钼沉积在氧化的钛粉末上，形成包含氧化的钛粉末与沉积的氧化钼和所述活性物质的粉末混合物 金属组分，加入足以制备粉状混合物的粘性材料的水，捏合粘性物质，通过使用粘性物质成型物品，并煅烧制品以制备产品。

公开(公告)号：US07553574B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

申请号：US11176373

申请日：2005-07-08

申请人： Toru Koyama ,  Toshiyuki Kobayashi ,  Kenji Yamaga ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Kazutoshi Higashiyama

发明人： Toru Koyama ,  Toshiyuki Kobayashi ,  Kenji Yamaga ,  Tomoichi Kamo ,  Kazutoshi Higashiyama

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M2/00

CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 ,  C08J2371/12 ,  C08J2381/04 ,  C08J2381/06 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A solid polymer electrolyte is made up of a polymer compound having a hydrocarbon aromatic group in the backbone thereof and including a side chain expressed by FORMULA 1: CH2nSO3H  FORMULA 1 wherein “n” is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. The solid polymer electrolyte may be incorporated into a membrane and may be used in a solution for covering an electrode catalyst.

摘要翻译： 固体聚合物电解质由其主链中具有烃芳族基团的高分子化合物构成，并且包括由式1表示的侧链：<？在线公式描述=“在线式”末端=“铅” ？> CH2 nSO3H FORMULA 1 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中“ n“为1,2,3,4,5或6.固体聚合物电解质可以结合到膜中，并且可以用于覆盖电极催化剂的溶液中。