公开(公告)号：US20060051948A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

申请号：US11177771

申请日：2005-07-07

Applicant: Kieun Kim ,  Adam Cohen ,  Willa Larsen ,  Richard Chen ,  Ananda Kumar ,  Ezekiel Kruglick ,  Vacit Arat ,  Gang Zhang ,  Michael Lockard ,  Christopher Bang

Inventor： Kieun Kim ,  Adam Cohen ,  Willa Larsen ,  Richard Chen ,  Ananda Kumar ,  Ezekiel Kruglick ,  Vacit Arat ,  Gang Zhang ,  Michael Lockard ,  Christopher Bang

IPC: H01L21/44

CPC classification number: G01R1/0483 ,  C23C18/1605 ,  C23C18/1651 ,  C25D1/003 ,  G01R1/06716 ,  G01R1/06744 ,  G01R1/07314 ,  G01R1/07357 ,  G01R3/00 ,  G01R31/2886 ,  H01L24/72 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01012 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01027 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01045 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01049 ,  H01L2924/01059 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01077 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/1461 ,  H01L2924/15747 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/19042 ,  H01L2924/19043 ,  H01L2924/3025 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to the formation of microprobe tips elements having a variety of configurations. In some embodiments tips are formed from the same building material as the probes themselves, while in other embodiments the tips may be formed from a different material and/or may include a coating material. In some embodiments, the tips are formed before the main portions of the probes and the tips are formed in proximity to or in contact with a temporary substrate. Probe tip patterning may occur in a variety of different ways, including, for example, via molding in patterned holes that have been isotropically or anisotropically etched silicon, via molding in voids formed in exposed photoresist, via molding in voids in a sacrificial material that have formed as a result of the sacrificial material mushrooming over carefully sized and located regions of dielectric material, via isotropic etching of the tip material around carefully sized and placed etching shields, via hot pressing, and the like.

公开(公告)号：USD513000S1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-20

申请号：US29207527

申请日：2004-06-14

Applicant: Adam Cohen

Designer： Adam Cohen

公开(公告)号：US20050277316A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US10868439

申请日：2004-06-14

Applicant: Adam Cohen

Inventor： Adam Cohen

IPC: H01R13/44 ,  H01R13/633 ,  H01R31/06

CPC classification number: H01R13/6335 ,  H01R31/06 ,  H01R2201/06

Abstract: A portable electronic storage device with an internal memory device includes a base, a memory device arranged in connection with the base, an adapter connected to the memory device, a cover detachably connected to the base and a clip arranged on the base or cover for enabling the base or cover to be removably clipped to an object. The adapter is arranged on the base such that when the cover is detached from the base, the adapter is exposed and can be coupled to an I/O port of a computer and when the cover is connected to the base, the adapter is covered by the cover thereby preventing damage to the adapter and memory device.

Abstract translation: 具有内部存储装置的便携式电子存储装置包括基座，与底座连接的存储装置，连接到存储装置的适配器，可拆卸地连接到基座的盖子和布置在基座或盖上的夹子，用于使能 底座或盖可拆卸地夹在一个物体上。 适配器布置在基座上，使得当盖子从基座分离时，适配器被暴露并且可以耦合到计算机的I / O端口，并且当盖子连接到基座时，适配器被覆盖 盖子从而防止对适配器和存储装置的损坏。

公开(公告)号：US20050223543A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

申请号：US11028945

申请日：2005-01-03

Applicant: Adam Cohen ,  Vacit Arat ,  Michael Lockard ,  Christopher Bang ,  Pavel Lembrikov

Inventor： Adam Cohen ,  Vacit Arat ,  Michael Lockard ,  Christopher Bang ,  Pavel Lembrikov

IPC: H02M7/00

CPC classification number: G01R3/00 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  C23C18/1605 ,  C23C18/1651 ,  C25D1/003 ,  G01R1/06716 ,  G01R1/07378 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T29/4902 ,  Y10T29/49078 ,  Y10T29/49204 ,  Y10T29/49222

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide electrochemical fabrication processes that may be used for the fabrication of space transformers or the co-fabrication of microprobe arrays along with one or more space transformers.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供了可用于制造空间变压器或与一个或多个空间变压器一起共同制造微探针阵列的电化学制造工艺。

公开(公告)号：US20050221644A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US11029217

申请日：2005-01-03

Applicant: Kieun Kim ,  Adam Cohen ,  Willa Larsen ,  Richard Chen ,  Ananda Kumar ,  Ezekiel Kruglick ,  Vacit Arat ,  Gang Zhang ,  Michael Lockard

Inventor： Kieun Kim ,  Adam Cohen ,  Willa Larsen ,  Richard Chen ,  Ananda Kumar ,  Ezekiel Kruglick ,  Vacit Arat ,  Gang Zhang ,  Michael Lockard

IPC: G01R31/02 ,  H01R12/00 ,  H01R13/187 ,  H01R24/58

CPC classification number: G01R1/0483 ,  G01R1/06716 ,  G01R1/07357 ,  G01R31/2886 ,  Y10T29/49147 ,  Y10T29/49149 ,  Y10T29/49204 ,  Y10T29/49208 ,  Y10T29/4921 ,  Y10T29/49211 ,  Y10T29/49213

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to the formation of microprobe tips elements having a variety of configurations. In some embodiments tips are formed from the same building material as the probes themselves, while in other embodiments the tips may be formed from a different material and/or may include a coating material. In some embodiments, the tips are formed before the main portions of the probes and the tips are formed in proximity to or in contact with a temporary substrate. Probe tip patterning may occur in a variety of different ways, including, for example, via molding in patterned holes that have been isotropically or anisotropically etched silicon, via molding in voids formed in over exposed photoresist, via molding in voids in a sacrificial material that have formed as a result of the sacrificial material mushrooming over carefully sized and located regions of dielectric material, via isotropic etching of a the tip material around carefully sized placed etching shields, via hot pressing, and the like.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及形成具有各种构造的微探针尖元件。 在一些实施例中，尖端由与探针本身相同的建筑材料形成，而在其它实施例中，尖端可以由不同的材料形成和/或可以包括涂层材料。 在一些实施例中，尖端在探针的主要部分之前形成，并且尖端形成在临时衬底附近或与临时衬底接触。 可能会发生探针针尖图案化以各种不同的方式，包括，例如，通过在图案化的孔成型已各向同性或各向异性蚀刻的硅，通过模制在形成于上曝光的光刻胶的空隙，通过成型在空隙中的牺牲材料，其 由于牺牲材料在电介质材料的精细尺寸和定位的区域上的形成，通过各种各向同性的蚀刻尖端材料，围绕小心尺寸放置的蚀刻屏蔽件，通过热压等形成。

公开(公告)号：US20050181316A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11028944

申请日：2005-01-03

Applicant: Uri Frodis ,  Adam Cohen ,  Michael Lockard

Inventor： Uri Frodis ,  Adam Cohen ,  Michael Lockard

IPC: B05D1/38 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C25D3/30 ,  C25D3/38 ,  C25D3/48 ,  C25D5/02 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D21/12 ,  H01L21/288 ,  H01L21/301 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/4763 ,  H01L21/768

CPC classification number: C25D5/48 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B81C1/00492 ,  B81C99/0065 ,  B81C2201/0104 ,  B81C2201/0197 ,  C25D1/00 ,  C25D1/003 ,  C25D5/022 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D21/12 ,  H01L21/2885 ,  H01L21/76885 ,  Y10T156/1052

Abstract: Some embodiments of the present invention provide processes and apparatus for electrochemically fabricating multilayer structures (e.g. mesoscale or microscale structures) with improved endpoint detection and parallelism maintenance for materials (e.g. layers) that are planarized during the electrochemical fabrication process. Some methods involve the use of a fixture during planarization that ensures that planarized planes of material are parallel to other deposited planes within a given tolerance. Some methods involve the use of an endpoint detection fixture that ensures precise heights of deposited materials relative to an initial surface of a substrate, relative to a first deposited layer, or relative to some other layer formed during the fabrication process. In some embodiments planarization may occur via lapping while other embodiments may use a diamond fly cutting machine.

公开(公告)号：US20050072681A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10841347

申请日：2004-05-07

Applicant: Adam Cohen ,  Michael Lockard ,  Dale McPherson

Inventor： Adam Cohen ,  Michael Lockard ,  Dale McPherson

IPC: B81B3/00 ,  G01P15/08 ,  G01P15/125 ,  H01P1/202 ,  H01P3/06 ,  H01P5/18 ,  H01P11/00 ,  H05K3/46 ,  C25D5/10

CPC classification number: H01P11/007 ,  B81B2201/042 ,  B81C1/00126 ,  B81C2201/0109 ,  B81C2201/0197 ,  C23C18/1605 ,  C23C18/1651 ,  C25D1/003 ,  G01P15/0802 ,  G01P15/125 ,  H01P1/202 ,  H01P3/06 ,  H01P5/183 ,  H01P11/00 ,  H01P11/005 ,  H05K3/4647

Abstract: Multi-layer structures are electrochemically fabricated from at least one structural material (e.g. nickel), that is configured to define a desired structure and which may be attached to a substrate, and from at least one sacrificial material (e.g. copper) that surrounds the desired structure. After structure formation, the sacrificial material is removed by a multi-stage etching operation. In some embodiments sacrificial material to be removed may be located within passages or the like on a substrate or within an add-on component. The multi-stage etching operations may be separated by intermediate post processing activities, they may be separated by cleaning operations, or barrier material removal operations, or the like. Barriers may be fixed in position by contact with structural material or with a substrate or they may be solely fixed in position by sacrificial material and are thus free to be removed after all retaining sacrificial material is etched.

Abstract translation: 多层结构由至少一种结构材料（例如镍）进行电化学制造，其被构造成限定期望的结构并且可以附着到基底上，并且由至少一种围绕期望的材料的牺牲材料（例如铜） 结构体。 在结构形成之后，通过多级蚀刻操作去除牺牲材料。 在一些实施例中，待移除的牺牲材料可以位于基底上或附加部件内的通道等内。 多级蚀刻操作可以通过中间后处理活动来分离，它们可以通过清洁操作或阻隔材料去除操作等分开。 障碍物可以通过与结构材料或基底接触而固定在适当的位置，或者它们可以通过牺牲材料单独固定在适当位置，并且因此在所有保留牺牲材料被蚀刻之后被自由地去除。

公开(公告)号：US06463397B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

申请号：US09706516

申请日：2000-11-06

Applicant: Adam Cohen ,  Josh Tang

Inventor： Adam Cohen ,  Josh Tang

IPC: G01N700

CPC classification number: G01F1/68 ,  A01K1/031 ,  G01F5/00

Abstract: An environmental monitoring and controlling system for a ventilated cage and rack system that monitors and measures air flow in the rack at either the rack or cage level. At the rack level, two pressure sensors are provided in a supply air system to accurately monitor the air flow rate into the rack. In addition, two pressure sensors may be provided in an exhaust air system to accurately monitor the air flow rate out of the rack. At the cage level, a cage may be equipped with a highly accurate pressure sensor, including a Venturi tube and thermistor, the monitor the air flow rate in a cage located at any cage position in the rack.

Abstract translation: 通风笼和机架系统的环境监测和控制系统，用于监测和测量机架或机架级别的机架中的空气流量。 在机架级别，在供气系统中提供两个压力传感器，以准确地监测进入机架的空气流量。 此外，可以在排气系统中设置两个压力传感器，以精确地监测机架外的空气流量。 在笼子上，笼子可以装备有高精度的压力传感器，包括文丘里管和热敏电阻，监视器位于机架中任何笼位置的笼中的空气流量。

公开(公告)号：US20190065596A1

公开(公告)日：2019-02-28

申请号：US15689916

申请日：2017-08-29

Applicant: Avishay Meron ,  Xing Wang ,  Adam Cohen ,  Chunmao Ran ,  David Stein

Inventor： Avishay Meron ,  Xing Wang ,  Adam Cohen ,  Chunmao Ran ,  David Stein

IPC: G06F17/30 ,  G06N5/04 ,  G06N99/00 ,  G06Q20/10

Abstract: Placing an event into a particular cluster can allow various inferences about the event. A new payment transaction that looks similar to a previously identified cluster of mostly fraudulent payment transactions, for example, may be higher risk. The present disclosure includes structural data improvements to the way that online clustering of events (which may include web events and not just payment transactions) occurs. A new event can be classified into a particular segment very quickly using feature table searching, which can allow for better decision making when a short timeframe is required (e.g. transaction processing, online advertising, etc.).

公开(公告)号：US20170116687A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-27

申请号：US15335882

申请日：2016-10-27

Applicant: Nalin Kulatilaka ,  David Arfin ,  Adam Cohen

Inventor： Nalin Kulatilaka ,  David Arfin ,  Adam Cohen

IPC: G06Q50/06 ,  G06F7/20 ,  G06Q40/06

CPC classification number: G06Q50/06 ,  G06Q40/06

Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods for matching distributed energy consumer preferences with distributed energy investor preferences are disclosed. In one aspect a computerized method comprises receiving preference-related data associated with a distributed energy consumer, determining a preference profile for the consumer, creating a personalized distributed energy asset for the consumer, and bundling the personalized distributed energy assets into a bundle of distributed energy assets. In another aspect the method comprises receiving preference-related data associated with a distributed energy investor, determining a preference profile for the investor, and matching the bundle of distributed energy assets with the investor.