Heavy duty pneumatic radial tire for running on rough ground surface
    31.
    发明授权
    Heavy duty pneumatic radial tire for running on rough ground surface 失效
    重型充气子午线轮胎,用于在粗糙的地面上行驶

    公开(公告)号:US6125899A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US23487

    申请日:1998-02-13

    IPC分类号: B60C9/20 B60C9/28 B60C9/18

    摘要: In a heavy duty pneumatic radial tire, at least one carcass layer is provided between right and left bead portions and at least two belt layers formed of steel cords which exhibit a breaking elongation of 4% or less are arranged in an outer periphery of the carcass layer in a tread portion. The belt layers are composed of at least one upper belt layer (A) and at least one lower belt layer (B). The upper belt layer (A) has a belt width that is 0.6 times or less a carcass line maximum width SW of the carcass layer at a tire section and the lower belt layer (B) has a belt width such that both end portions thereof extend to tread shoulder portions. An inclination angle of the steel cords of the lower belt layer (B) relative to a tire circumferential direction is set to be larger than that of the upper belt layer (A). A ratio (Mb.sub.2 .multidot.N.sub.2)/( Mb.sub.1 .multidot.N.sub.1) of a product of a bending rigidity Mb.sub.2 per steel cord of the lower belt layer (B) and the number N.sub.2 of the steel cords per unit width of the lower belt layer (B) to a product of a bending rigidity Mb.sub.1 per steel cord of the upper belt layer (A) and the number N.sub.1 of the steel cords per unit width of the upper belt layer (A) is set to be at a range of 0.2 to 0.65.

    摘要翻译: 在重型充气子午线轮胎中,在左右胎圈部之间设置至少一个胎体层,在胎体的外周配置有由断裂伸长率为4%以下的钢帘线形成的至少两个带束层 层在胎面部分。 带层由至少一个上带束层(A)和至少一个下带束层(B)组成。 上带束层(A)的带宽度为轮胎部分胎体层的胎体线最大宽度SW的0.6倍以下,下带束层(B)的带宽度使其两端部延伸 胎肩部分。 下带束层(B)的钢帘线相对于轮胎周向的倾斜角度被设定为大于上带束层(A)的倾斜角度。 下带束层(B)的每根钢丝帘线的弯曲刚度Mb2与下带束层(B)的每单位宽度的钢帘线数N2的乘积的比(Mb2xN2)/(Mb1xN1) 上带束层(A)的每根钢帘线的弯曲刚度Mb1和上带束层(A)的每单位宽度的钢帘线的数量N1被设定为0.2〜0.65的范围。

    Production process of high-purity lactulose syrup
    37.
    发明授权
    Production process of high-purity lactulose syrup 失效
    高纯度乳果糖浆的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5034064A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-23

    申请号:US401300

    申请日:1989-08-31

    IPC分类号: C07H3/04

    CPC分类号: C07H3/04

    摘要: A lactulose syrup suitable for use in the production of foods and drugs is produced by the alkali isomerization of lactose. Elimination of monosaccharides formed in the reaction mixture, such as galactose, is conducted by passing the reaction mixture through a column packed with beads of a strongly-acidic chromatographic cation-exchange resin, said beads having substantially the same crosslinking degree, and then collecting lactulose-containing eluate fractions. This process is suitable for the industrial production of a high-purity lactulose syrup.

    Heavy-duty pneumatic radial tire
    38.
    发明授权
    Heavy-duty pneumatic radial tire 失效
    重型充气子午线轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US4883108A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-28

    申请号:US248528

    申请日:1988-09-23

    IPC分类号: B60C9/18 B60C9/20 B60C9/28

    摘要: A heavy-duty radial tire having a belt layer comprising at least four metallic cord layers of first, second, third, and fourth belts in that order from the carcass layer towards the tread. The first belt has a cord angle of 40.degree. to 75.degree. relative to the circumferential direction of the tire and is split into left and right portions provided on left and right shoulder portions, respectively, so as to provide a space in the central region of a crown portion provided with either at least one organic fiber cord layer having a total tensile strength per unit width of at least 240 kgf/cm and a cord angle of 0.degree. to 10.degree. or an inextensible fiber cord layer having a two-layer structure wherein the sum of the tensile moduli per unit width in the initial tension of all the cords is at least 1.3.times.10.sup.3 kgf/cm, the cord angle is larger than 0.degree. and two layers in the two-layer structure cross each other at an absolute angle smaller than the cord angle of the second and third belts. The second belt comprises cords provided at a cord angle of 22.degree. to 30.degree.. The third belt comprises cords crossing the cords constituting the second belt and provided at a cord angle of 10.degree. to 16.degree.. The fourth belt comprises cords provided at a cord angle of at least 18.degree..

    Heavy-duty pneumatic radial tire tread with narrow groove near shoulder
    39.
    发明授权
    Heavy-duty pneumatic radial tire tread with narrow groove near shoulder 失效
    重型充气子午线轮胎胎面,肩宽窄

    公开(公告)号:US4724878A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US43391

    申请日:1987-04-28

    摘要: A heavy duty pneumatic radial tire,wherein a main area of contact with the road provided on a tread surface is formed with a circular arc, having a large radius of curvature, which crosses another circular arc having a small radius of curvature, Ra, to form an edge-shaped boundary, said radius of curvature, Ra, being larger than the depth of main grooves provided in said main area of contact with the road and smaller than the value five times as much as the depth of said main grooves,wherein narrow grooves provided on the shoulder portions are linearly provided in the circumferential direction of the tire and at a distance of 1.5 to 5 mm away towards the center of the tread surface from said edge-shaped boundary and have a groove width in the range of 1.5 to 5 mm, the direction of said narrow groove being inclined at an angle in the range of 1.degree. to 5.degree. relative to the perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the tire, the bottoms of said narrow grooves and the bottoms of said main grooves being present on an imaginary line drawn parallel to the circular arc of said main area of contact with the road, andwherein the widths of the partitioned ribs, located on the side of the center of the tread surface, among the partitioned ribs formed by partition with said narrow grooves, are equal to or larger than the maximum width of the remaining ribs which are present near the center of the tread surface as compared with said partitioned ribs.

    Engine and drive belt cooling system for an all terrain vehicle
    40.
    发明授权
    Engine and drive belt cooling system for an all terrain vehicle 失效
    用于全地形车辆的发动机和传动带冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US4712629A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-15

    申请号:US903279

    申请日:1986-09-03

    摘要: The present invention relates to an improvement in the cooling efficiency of an air cooling and vent device for use with a belt drive type power transmission for an all terrain vehicle, wherein cooling air introduced into a belt drive casing by an air suction fan built integrally with a drive pulley of the transmission is forced out of an air outlet provided in the middle position between the drive pulley and a driven pulley to the atmosphere by the suction effect of a cooling fan of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于全地形车辆的皮带传动式动力传动装置的空气冷却和通风装置的冷却效率的改进,其中通过与 通过发动机的冷却风扇的吸引作用,将变速器的驱动皮带轮从设置在驱动滑轮和从动皮带轮之间的中间位置的空气出口强制排出到大气中。