Optical characteristic adjusting apparatus
    32.
    发明授权
    Optical characteristic adjusting apparatus 失效
    光学特性调整装置

    公开(公告)号:US5079429A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-07

    申请号:US683590

    申请日:1991-04-11

    IPC分类号: G02B7/00 G01J1/58

    CPC分类号: G01J1/58

    摘要: An optical characteristic adjusting apparatus for a laser beam radiation system comprises a transparent substrate which generates visible radiation in response to non-visible radiation, and a stand for positioning the substrate perpendicular to an optical axis of laser beam emitted from a laser beam radiation system. When the non-visible radiation irradiates the surface of the substrate, a bright spot is formed since the visible radiation is generated from the irradiated portion of the substrate. Therefore, an operator can appropriately adjust the optical characteristics of the non-visible radiation at both sides of the transparent substrate since the bright spot can be observed at both sides of the transparent substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于激光束辐射系统的光学特性调节装置包括响应于不可见辐射而产生可见光的透明基板,以及用于将基板垂直于从激光束辐射系统发射的激光束的光轴定位的支架。 当不可见辐射照射基板的表面时,由于从基板的照射部分产生可见光,所以形成亮点。 因此,由于可以在透明基板的两侧观察到亮点,因此操作者可以适当地调节透明基板的两侧的不可见光的光学特性。

    Luminescent screen
    33.
    发明授权
    Luminescent screen 失效
    发光屏

    公开(公告)号:US5077147A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-31

    申请号:US480584

    申请日:1990-02-15

    摘要: A luminescent screen includes a plurality of columnar luminescent elements made of a transparent material which contains a substance capable of emitting luminescent light in response to stimulating light applied thereto, the columnar luminescent elements having central axes parallel to each other and having adjacent sides held against each other. Emitted luminescent light is prevented from leaking in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the columnar luminescent elements, thereby increasing the brightness of the entire luminescent screen. Since the columnar luminescent elements of the luminescent screen are not integrally joined as a continuous unitary structure, any leaking luminescent light from the adjacent luminescent elements or regions is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 荧光屏包括由透明材料制成的多个柱状发光元件,其包含能够响应于施加到其上的刺激光而发出发光的物质,所述柱状发光元件具有彼此平行的中心轴线并且具有相对于每个 其他。 发射的发光被防止在与柱状发光元件的纵向方向垂直的方向上泄漏,从而增加整个荧光屏的亮度。 由于荧光屏的柱状发光元件不是一体连接成连续的单一结构,所以来自相邻发光元件或区域的任何泄漏的发光都被减少。

    Liquid processing apparatus, liquid processing method and storage medium
    38.
    发明授权
    Liquid processing apparatus, liquid processing method and storage medium 有权
    液体处理装置,液体处理方法和储存介质

    公开(公告)号:US09305767B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US13417388

    申请日:2012-03-12

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02 H01L21/67

    摘要: There is provided a liquid processing apparatus including a rotation unit configured to hold the target substrate and rotate the target substrate around a vertical axis; a processing solution supply nozzle configured to supply the processing solution to the surface of the target substrate being rotated; a first gas supply unit configured to form a downward flow of a first gas that flows over the entire surface of the target substrate and is introduced into a cup in order to form a processing atmosphere suitable for a liquid process to be performed; and a second gas supply unit configured to form a downward flow of a second gas different from the first gas in a region outside the downward flow of the first gas. The first gas supply unit and the second gas supply unit are provided at a ceiling portion of the housing serving as the processing space.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种液体处理装置,包括:旋转单元,被配置为保持目标基板并使目标基板绕垂直轴旋转; 处理溶液供给喷嘴,被配置为将所述处理溶液供给到正在旋转的所述目标基板的表面; 第一气体供给单元,被配置为形成在目标基板的整个表面上流动的第一气体的向下流动并被引入杯中以形成适合于要进行的液体处理的处理气氛; 以及第二气体供给单元,被配置为在所述第一气体的向下流动的外部区域中形成与所述第一气体不同的第二气体的向下流动。 第一气体供给单元和第二气体供给单元设置在用作处理空间的壳体的顶部。

    CONTROL DEVICE FOR ENGINE EQUIPPED WITH SUPERCHARGER
    39.
    发明申请
    CONTROL DEVICE FOR ENGINE EQUIPPED WITH SUPERCHARGER 审中-公开
    发动机控制装置与超级加油机

    公开(公告)号:US20150275782A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01

    申请号:US14443782

    申请日:2012-11-29

    IPC分类号: F02D23/00 F02D41/18

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to calculate an estimated value of an amount of air blowing through an inside of a cylinder by scavenging that occurs in an engine equipped with a supercharger, that is, a scavenging amount. For this purpose, a control device of an engine equipped with a supercharger according to the present invention calculates an estimated value of an intake valve passing air amount from a measured value of an intake air amount, and calculates an estimated value of an in-cylinder air amount from a measured value or an estimated value of intake pipe pressure. From a difference between the estimated value of the intake valve passing air amount and the estimated value of the in-cylinder air amount, the estimated value of the scavenging amount is calculated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是计算通过在配备有增压器的发动机中发生的扫气即清扫量来计算气缸内部吹出的空气量的估计值。 为此,根据本发明的装备有增压器的发动机的控制装置根据进气量的测量值计算进气阀通过空气量的估计值,并且计算缸内的估计值 来自测量值的空气量或进气管压力的估计值。 根据进气门通过空气量的估计值与缸内空气量的估计值之间的差异,计算出清除量的估计值。