Method For Converting Polyhydroxylated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Into Chlorohydrins
    62.
    发明申请
    Method For Converting Polyhydroxylated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Into Chlorohydrins 失效
    将多羟基化脂肪族碳氢化合物转化为氯代醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080194848A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11915056

    申请日:2006-05-19

    申请人: Patrick Gilbeau

    发明人: Patrick Gilbeau

    IPC分类号: C07D301/27 C07C31/34

    摘要: Process for preparing a chlorohydrin, wherein: (a) a polyhydroxylated aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a polyhydroxylated aliphatic hydrocarbon or a mixture thereof is reacted with a chlorinating agent so as to give a mixture containing chlorohydrin, chlorohydrin esters and water, (b) at least a fraction of the mixture obtained in step (a) is subjected to a distillation and/or stripping treatment so as to give a part concentrated with water, with chlorohydrin and with chlorohydrin esters, (c) at least a fraction of the part obtained in step (b) is subjected to a separating operation in the presence of at least one additive so as to give a portion concentrated with chlorohydrin and with chlorohydrin esters and containing less than 40% by weight of water.

    摘要翻译: 制备氯代醇的方法,其中:(a)多羟基化脂族烃,多羟基化脂族烃或其混合物的酯与氯化剂反应,得到含有氯代醇,氯代醇酯和水的混合物,(b) 将步骤(a)中获得的混合物的至少一部分进行蒸馏和/或汽提处理,以使部分用水与氯醇和氯代醇酯进行浓缩,(c)至少部分部分 在至少一种添加剂的存在下,在步骤(b)中获得的部分进行分离操作,以使部分用氯代醇和氯代醇酯浓缩并含有小于40重量%的水。

    Direct epoxidation catalyst
    64.
    发明授权
    Direct epoxidation catalyst 失效
    直接环氧化催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US07381675B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-03

    申请号:US11641271

    申请日:2006-12-19

    IPC分类号: B01J29/06 C07C301/00

    摘要: A catalyst comprising a noble metal supported on a diatomaceous earth and a transition metal zeolite is disclosed. The catalyst is used in an epoxidation process comprising reacting an olefin, hydrogen, and oxygen. The diatomaceous earth is readily available and may be used in a slurry process without further particle size enlargement.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包含负载在硅藻土上的贵金属和过渡金属沸石的催化剂。 催化剂用于环氧化方法,包括使烯烃,氢气和氧气反应。 硅藻土易于获得,并且可以在浆料方法中使用而没有进一步的粒度增大。

    Direct epoxidation process
    66.
    发明授权
    Direct epoxidation process 失效
    直接环氧化工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07138535B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-21

    申请号:US11141962

    申请日:2005-06-01

    IPC分类号: C07D301/06 C07D301/12

    CPC分类号: C07D301/06

    摘要: The invention is a process for epoxidizing an olefin with hydrogen and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a noble metal and a titanium or vanadium zeolite in a solvent mixture comprising water, methanol, and a C3–C6 aliphatic ketone. This process surprisingly gives significantly reduced by-product glycol and glycol ethers formed by the unwanted ring-opening of epoxides.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种在包含贵金属和钛或钒沸石的催化剂存在下,用氢和氧环氧化烯烃的方法,所述催化剂包含水,甲醇和C 3 - C 6脂族酮。 该方法令人惊奇地得到由环氧化物不需要的开环形成的显着减少的副产物二醇和二醇醚。

    Direct epoxidation process using modifiers
    67.
    发明授权
    Direct epoxidation process using modifiers 失效
    直接环氧化工艺使用改性剂

    公开(公告)号:US07026492B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10977444

    申请日:2004-10-29

    申请人: Mark P. Kaminsky

    发明人: Mark P. Kaminsky

    CPC分类号: C07D301/06

    摘要: The invention is a process for epoxidizing an olefin with hydrogen and oxygen in the presence of a noble metal-containing titanium or vanadium zeolite and a modifier selected from the group consisting of carbon monoxide, methylacetylene, and propadiene. The process results in significantly reduced alkane by-product formed by the hydrogenation of olefin compared to processes that do not use the carbon monoxide, methylacetylene, and/or propadiene modifier.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是在含贵金属的钛或钒沸石和选自一氧化碳,甲基乙炔和丙二烯的改性剂的存在下,用氢和氧环氧化烯烃的方法。 与不使用一氧化碳,甲基乙炔和/或丙二烯改性剂的方法相比,该方法显着降低了通过烯烃氢化形成的烷烃副产物。