公开(公告)号：US08957457B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

申请号：US13302884

申请日：2011-11-22

申请人： Richard Fournel ,  Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Richard Fournel ,  Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： H01L27/118 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L25/00

CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2224/16 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06527 ,  H01L2225/06593 ,  H01L2225/06596 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for manufacturing a semiconductor chip stack device is provided. The method includes forming a first connecting element array on a surface of a first semiconductor chip; forming a second connecting element array on a surface of a second semiconductor chip, the second array comprising more connecting elements than the first array and the pitch of the first array being a multiple of the pitch of the second array; applying the first chip against the second chip; and setting up test signals between the first and second chips to determine the matching between the connecting elements of the first array and the connecting elements of the second array.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制造半导体芯片堆叠装置的方法。 该方法包括在第一半导体芯片的表面上形成第一连接元件阵列; 在第二半导体芯片的表面上形成第二连接元件阵列，所述第二阵列包括比所述第一阵列更多的连接元件，所述第一阵列的间距是所述第二阵列的间距的倍数; 将第一芯片施加到第二芯片上; 以及在第一和第二芯片之间建立测试信号，以确定第一阵列的连接元件与第二阵列的连接元件之间的匹配。

公开(公告)号：US06304113B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

申请号：US09627272

申请日：2000-07-28

申请人： Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： H03L700

CPC分类号： H04L7/0334 ,  H03L7/07 ,  H03L7/081 ,  H03L7/091 ,  H03L7/0995 ,  H04L7/0337

摘要： A device for synchronizing a reference event of an analog signal, which includes an analog-to-digital converter receiving an input signal, a register receiving the converter output, a phase-locked loop including an oscillator generating several phase-shifted clock signals of same period, a first clock signal clocking the register, a multiplexer receiving the other clock signals on respective inputs, the output of which clocks said converter, and an analysis circuit connected to control the multiplexer according to successive values of the register output.

摘要翻译： 一种用于同步模拟信号的参考事件的装置，其包括接收输入信号的模数转换器，接收转换器输出的寄存器，包括振荡器的锁相环，该振荡器产生相同的多个相移时钟信号 时钟，时钟寄存器的第一时钟信号，多路复用器接收相应输入上的其他时钟信号，其输出时钟所述转换器和分析电路连接以根据寄存器输出的连续值来控制多路复用器。

公开(公告)号：US20110080233A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

申请号：US12896382

申请日：2010-10-01

申请人： David Petit ,  Sylvain Joblot ,  Pierre Bar ,  Jean-Francois Carpentier ,  Pierre Dautriche

发明人： David Petit ,  Sylvain Joblot ,  Pierre Bar ,  Jean-Francois Carpentier ,  Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： H03H9/17 ,  H01L41/22

CPC分类号： H03H3/02 ,  G01N29/022 ,  G02F1/133707 ,  H03H3/04 ,  H03H9/0028 ,  H03H9/02102 ,  H03H9/175 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/49005 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： A method for manufacturing a wafer on which are formed resonators, each resonator including, above a semiconductor substrate, a stack of layers including, in the following order from the substrate surface: a Bragg mirror; a compensation layer made of a material having a temperature coefficient of the acoustic velocity of a sign opposite to that of all the other stack layers; and a piezoelectric resonator, the method including the successive steps of: a) depositing the compensation layer; and b) decreasing thickness inequalities of the compensation layer due to the deposition method, so that this layer has a same thickness to within better than 2%, and preferably to within better than 1%, at the level of each resonator.

摘要翻译： 一种制造晶片的方法，其上形成有谐振器，每个谐振器包括在半导体衬底上方的一叠层，其从衬底表面依次包括：布拉格反射镜; 由具有与所有其它堆叠层相反的符号的声速的温度系数的材料制成的补偿层; 和压电谐振器，该方法包括以下连续步骤：a）沉积补偿层; 和b）由于沉积方法而减小补偿层的厚度不等式，使得该层在每个谐振器的电平上具有相同的厚度，优于2％以内，优选在1％以内。

公开(公告)号：US5432348A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-11

申请号：US174404

申请日：1993-12-28

申请人： Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： G01J5/48 ,  H04N5/217 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/357 ,  G01J5/62

CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/357

摘要： The disclosure relates to thermal image detectors and, more particularly, to linear or matrix type pyroelectic detectors. These detectors work differentially, in successive phases of masking and illumination, by use of a shutter that is synchronized with the signal processing circuits. The detected signals are shed in the form of charge packets into a shift register (RD). To reduce the noises that are proportional to the duration of the illumination or masking phases, the shutter is made to work at higher speed and several successive illumination/masking cycles are carried out by making the shift register go backward between two cycles. The shift register is emptied to give an image signal only after two or more cycles.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及热图像检测器，更具体地，涉及线性或矩阵型热电检测器。 通过使用与信号处理电路同步的快门，这些检测器在掩蔽和照明的连续阶段中工作差异化。 检测到的信号以电荷分组的形式被丢弃到移位寄存器（RD）中。 为了减少与照明或掩蔽阶段的持续时间成比例的噪声，使快门以更高的速度工作，并且通过使移位寄存器在两个周期之间向后进行来执行若干连续的照明/掩蔽周期。 移位寄存器被清空以在两个或更多个周期之后给出图像信号。

公开(公告)号：US5283438A

公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

申请号：US804747

申请日：1991-12-11

申请人： Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： G01J5/34 ,  H01L27/148 ,  H01L37/02 ,  H01L27/14

CPC分类号： H01L27/14875 ,  G01J5/34 ,  H01L27/14881 ,  H01L37/02

摘要： Infrared detectors whose detecting part consists of a layer of pyroelectric material deposited on a semiconductive substrate are disclosed. The object is to facilitate the polarization of the layer of pyroelectric material after it is deposited on the semiconductive substrate. The detector of the invention includes a semiconductive substrate (15) carrying a layer of pyroelectric material (11) in which are defined zones, each corresponding to a pixel (P1 to P9). Each pyroelectric zone is defined by an electrode known as lower electrode (EI 1 to EI 9), in contact with a face of pyroelectric layer (11) oriented toward substrate (15). According to a characteristic of the invention, a diode known as polarization diode (DP) is formed in substrate (15) for each pixel (P1 to P9). The polarization diode is connected to lower electrode (EI 1 to EI 9) to make possible the passage of a current between substrate (15) and the lower electrode.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种红外探测器，其检测部分由沉积在半导体衬底上的热电材料层组成。 其目的是为了促进热电材料层在其沉积在半导体基板上之后的极化。 本发明的检测器包括承载热电材料层（11）的半导体基板（15），其中分别对应于像素（P1至P9）的限定区域。 每个热电区域由称为下电极（EI 1至EI 9）的电极限定，其与面向基板（15）的热电层（11）的表面接触。 根据本发明的特征，对于每个像素（P1至P9），在衬底（15）中形成称为偏振二极管（DP）的二极管。 偏振二极管连接到下电极（EI 1至EI 9），以使得能够在衬底（15）和下电极之间通过电流。

公开(公告)号：US5656806A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

申请号：US500323

申请日：1995-07-10

申请人： Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： H04N5/361 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/378 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/361 ,  H04N5/378 ,  H04N5/33

摘要： Disclosed is a photodetector comprising at least one photosensitive diode and at least one read circuit enabling the charges generated by photoelectric effect in said diode to be converted into a voltage information element sampled by a switch, wherein said photosensitive diode has a first terminal connected to the gate and to the drain of a first transistor and a second terminal connected to the source of said first transistor and to the ground of said photodetector, wherein a second transistor with dimensions proportional to those of said first transistor is mounted as a current mirror with respect to said first transistor and wherein an integration capacitor is connected to the drain of said second transistor so as to collect said voltage information element at its terminals.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种光电检测器，其包括至少一个光敏二极管和至少一个读取电路，使得能够将由所述二极管中的光电效应产生的电荷转换成由开关采样的电压信息元件，其中所述感光二极管具有连接到 栅极和漏极连接到所述第一晶体管的源极和所述光电检测器的接地的第一晶体管和第二端子，其中与第一晶体管的尺寸成比例的尺寸的第二晶体管被安装为电流镜， 到所述第一晶体管，并且其中积分电容器连接到所述第二晶体管的漏极，以便在其端子处收集所述电压信息元件。

公开(公告)号：US5446283A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US164577

申请日：1993-12-10

申请人： Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： G01J5/48 ,  G01J5/14 ,  G01J5/34 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/365 ,  G01J5/10

CPC分类号： H04N5/3651 ,  H04N5/33

摘要： A thermal image detector and, more particularly, linear or matrix pyroelectric detectors. These detectors work differentially in successive phases of illumination and masking via a shutter that is synchronized with signal processing circuits. The detector generates differential measurement signals representing variations of pyroelectric signals recorded during a cycle comprising a masking phase and an illumination phase. To eliminate fixed pattern noise, it is proposed to make the measurements by difference between two successive cycles of masking and illumination, the order of the illumination/masking cycles being reversed between the two cycles but the measurements being made identically in both cycles. A memory records the signals during a cycle. A subtractor subtracts the signal of the current cycle from the signal recorded in the previous cycle.

摘要翻译： 热图像检测器，更具体地，线性或矩阵热释电检测器。 这些检测器通过与信号处理电路同步的快门在连续的照明和掩蔽阶段中工作差异化。 检测器产生表示在包括掩蔽相位和照明阶段的周期期间记录的热电信号的变化的差分测量信号。 为了消除固定模式噪声，提出通过两个连续的屏蔽和照明周期之间的差异进行测量，照明/掩蔽周期的顺序在两个周期之间相反，但是两个周期中的测量是相同的。 一个存储器在一个周期内记录信号。 减法器从前一个周期中记录的信号中减去当前周期的信号。

公开(公告)号：US09257754B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

申请号：US13332031

申请日：2011-12-20

申请人： Jean-Francois Carpentier ,  Sebastien Pruvost ,  Patrice Garcia ,  Pierre Busson ,  Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Jean-Francois Carpentier ,  Sebastien Pruvost ,  Patrice Garcia ,  Pierre Busson ,  Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： H01Q21/00 ,  H01Q23/00 ,  H01L23/66 ,  H01L23/31 ,  H01L23/498 ,  H01L23/552

CPC分类号： H01Q21/0087 ,  H01L23/3114 ,  H01L23/3128 ,  H01L23/49816 ,  H01L23/49838 ,  H01L23/552 ,  H01L23/66 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L2223/6677 ,  H01L2224/1319 ,  H01L2224/13582 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01Q19/005 ,  H01Q19/10 ,  H01Q19/185 ,  H01Q21/0025 ,  H01Q21/0093 ,  H01Q23/00 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A millimeter wave transceiver including a plate forming an interposer having its upper surface supporting an interconnection network and having its lower surface intended to be assembled on a printed circuit board by bumps; an integrated circuit chip assembled on the upper surface of the interposer; antennas made of tracks formed on the upper surface of the interposer; and reflectors on the upper surface of the printed circuit board in front of each of the antennas, the effective distance between each antenna and the reflector plate being on the order of one quarter of the wavelength, taking into account the dielectric constants of the interposed materials.

摘要翻译： 一种毫米波收发器，包括形成插入件的板，其具有支撑互连网络的上表面，并且其下表面旨在通过凸块组装在印刷电路板上; 组装在所述插入件的上表面上的集成电路芯片; 由形成在插入件的上表面上的轨道制成的天线; 以及在每个天线前面的印刷电路板的上表面上的反射器，考虑到插入材料的介电常数，每个天线和反射板之间的有效距离在波长的四分之一左右 。

公开(公告)号：US5481301A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-02

申请号：US71926

申请日：1993-06-04

申请人： Yvon Cazaux ,  Jean-Louis Coutures ,  Pierre Dautriche ,  Gilles Boucharlat

发明人： Yvon Cazaux ,  Jean-Louis Coutures ,  Pierre Dautriche ,  Gilles Boucharlat

IPC分类号： H01L27/148 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/376 ,  H04N5/378

CPC分类号： H04N5/335 ,  H01L27/14831 ,  H04N3/1525

摘要： A method of detecting electromagnetic radiation imparted onto a matrix of photosensitive photomos networks in which pixels of each photomos network are simultaneously exposed to electromagnetic radiation source for a predetermined period of time. Thereafter, transfer signals are applied to each photomos pixel and accumulated charges corresponding to the strength of the radiation imparted onto the pixels are transferred in a columnwise fashion to the end of each column of the photomos networks. The charges are summed at the end of the columns and placed in a reading register. The charges in the reading register of each photomos network are summed and a signal is output corresponding to the strength of the electromagnetic radiation imparted onto the photomos network.

摘要翻译： 检测施加到光敏光网络的矩阵上的电磁辐射的方法，其中每个光网络的像素同时暴露于电磁辐射源一段预定时间段。 此后，传送信号被施加到每个光像像素，并且与施加到像素上的辐射的强度对应的累积电荷以列方式传送到光电网络的每列的末端。 这些费用在列的末尾相加并放置在读取寄存器中。 将每个光网络的读取寄存器中的电荷相加，并且相应于施加到光电网络上的电磁辐射的强度输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US4951000A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-21

申请号：US363437

申请日：1989-06-07

申请人： Pierre Dautriche

发明人： Pierre Dautriche

IPC分类号： H03H11/18 ,  H03H11/20

CPC分类号： H03H11/20

摘要： A wide-band phase shifter contains a first (.phi..sub.1) and a second (.phi..sub.2) parallel branch receiving the same input signal (e) and presenting at their output a first (s.sub.1) and a second (s.sub.2) output signal which are shifted with respect to each other by a given angle. The first branch includes a first phase shift module (.phi..sub.1) and the second branch includes a second phase shift module (.phi..sub.2). A first (V.sub..epsilon.1) and a second (V.sub..epsilon.2) control signal are processed by a negative feedback loop having a phase-sensitive detector (10) which receives the output signals (s.sub.1, s.sub.2). A control circuit (CC) receives a control signal (.epsilon.) supplied by the detector (10) and produces the control signals (V.sub..epsilon.1, V.sub..epsilon.2). These signals are generated for producing the oppositely directed phase corrections in the two phase shift modules.

摘要翻译： 宽带移相器包含接收相同输入信号（e）的第一（phi 1）和第二（phi 2）并行支路，并在其输出端呈现第一（s1）和第二（s2）输出信号， 相对于彼此移位给定的角度。 第一分支包括第一相移模块（phi 1），第二分支包括第二相移模块（phi2）。 第一（Vε1）和第二（Vε2）控制信号由具有接收输出信号（s1，s2）的相敏检测器（10）的负反馈环路处理。 控制电路（CC）接收由检测器（10）提供的控制信号（ε），并产生控制信号（εε，Vε2）。 这些信号被产生用于在两个相移模块中产生相反定向的相位校正。