Abstract:
The present invention provides a high-corrosion-resistance hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent appearance uniformity. The steel sheet includes: a coating layer containing Al: 4 to 22 mass %, Mg: 1 to 6 mass %, and Si: 0.001 to 1 mass %, and a balance being composed of Zn and inevitable impurities formed on a surface, in which at an interface between the coating layer and a base steel sheet, Mg2Si phases and Ca phases each mainly composed of Ca or a Ca compound exist, and at least part of the Mg2Si phases precipitate by using the Ca phases as a nucleus.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a thermally conductive material having excellent heat conductivity and insulating properties and having flame retardancy while retaining flexibility and toughness. More specifically, there is provided a thermally conductive material comprising: a hydrogenated copolymer (1) and/or a modified hydrogenated copolymer (2) in which each has a specific structure and is contained in a specific amount; and zinc oxide (3) comprising a core part and acicular crystal parts extending from the core part in four axial directions. The thermally conductive material optionally further comprises a paraffin oil (4), a flame retardant (5), or a filler (6) having a thermal conductivity of 10 to 400 W/m·K (the zinc oxide (3) is excluded).
Abstract:
The present invention provides a high-strength galvanized steel sheet with maximum tensile strength of 900 MPa or more. The high-strength galvanized steel sheet has an alloyed galvanized layer formed on a surface of a base steel sheet containing predetermined amounts of C, Si, Mn, P, S, Al, N, O with a balance being constituted of iron and inevitable impurities, in which in a structure of the base steel sheet, retained austenite is limited to 8% or less in volume fraction, kurtosis K* of the hardness distribution between 2% hardness and 98% hardness is −0.30 or less, a ratio between Vickers hardness of surface layer of the base steel sheet and Vickers hardness of ¼ thickness of the base steel sheet is 0.35 to 0.70, and a content of iron in the alloyed galvanized layer is 8 to 12% in mass %.
Abstract:
A high-resolution high-speed terahertz spectrometry for measuring a terahertz frequency spectrum at high speed with a laser mode-locking frequency which is the theoretical limitation frequency resolution of the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. The mode-locking frequencies of two femtosecond laser light sources are controlled so that they are stabilized at high degree and the difference between the mode-locking frequencies is constant. The output of the laser light sources are used as a pumping light for generating terahertz pulses and a probe pulse light for terahertz detection. Since the time delay timings of the terahertz pulses and the probe pulse light the pulse periods of which are slightly different from each other shift from each other and the difference increases. Therefore, the temporally expanded terahertz pulses are measured by high-speed sampling without using any mechanical stage for time delay scanning. Part of the laser beams are extracted and time origin signals are generated by trigger signal generating means and used as trigger signals. Consequently the influence of the timing jitter can be eliminated. The terahertz electric field time waveform measured by high-speed sampling with the measurement time window of the pulse period is subjected to time-scale conversion and Fourier transform. Therefore, a terahertz frequency spectrum can be measured with high resolution of the theoretical limitation frequency resolution (=mode-locking frequency) and at high speed.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a coloring composition comprising (1) a crosslinked block copolymer comprising molecular chains of a base block copolymer comprising at least one polymer block (A) comprised mainly of vinyl aromatic monomer units, and at least one polymer block (B) comprised mainly of conjugated diene monomer units, the molecular chains of the base block copolymer being crosslinked through a crosslinkage containing at least one linkage selected from the group consisting of an imide linkage, an amide linkage, an ester linkage and a urethane linkage; and (2) a colorant, and wherein the coloring composition has a gel content of 60% by weight or more. The coloring composition of the present invention has excellent properties, such as excellent melt adhesion properties with a thermoplastic resin, high thermal stability and high morphological stability. Therefore, by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing the coloring composition of the present invention to molding, various colored shaped thermoplastic resin articles having not only a highly decorative, distinct spot pattern, such as a stone grain pattern, but also excellent mechanical strength, can be obtained. Examples of such shaped resin articles include exterior parts of household electrical appliances and office automation machines, and the main bodies of articles of furniture, lavatory equipment, bathtubs, and musical instruments.
Abstract:
Reduction in cooling rate of a substrate having a lower temperature is suppressed because the substrate having a lower temperature is not affected by radiant heat of a substrate having a higher temperature while cooling a plurality of substrates in a cooling chamber. The substrate processing apparatus includes a load lock chamber configured to accommodate stacked substrates; a first transfer mechanism having a first transfer arm provided with a first end effector, and configured to transfer the substrates into/from the load lock chamber at a first side of the load lock chamber; a second transfer mechanism having a second transfer arm provided with a second end effector, and configured to transfer the substrates into/from the load lock chamber at a second side of the load lock chamber; a barrier installed between the substrates to be spaced apart from the substrates supported by a substrate support provided in the load lock chamber; and an auxiliary barrier unit installed between the substrate support and the barrier, wherein the auxiliary barrier unit is installed at places other than standby spaces of the end effectors.
Abstract:
An optically active spirolactone compound is highly enantioselectively produced by using an iodoarene derivative which can be synthesized easily and which is not racemized easily. A hypervalent iodine compound precursor (iodoarene derivative) which was able to be designed flexibly was synthesized from 2,6-dihydroxyiodoarene by using 1,2-aminoalcohol as a chiral source in short steps, a hypervalent iodine compound was prepared in a reaction system (in situ) by using a catalyst quantity of the resulting precursor in the presence of a stoichiometric quantity of m-CPBA, and a spirolactonization reaction of 3-(1-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)propionic acid was induced. As a result, a corresponding spirolactone compound was obtained at a high enantiomeric excess.
Abstract:
A substrate processing apparatus reduces over-heating of a substrate transfer robot and suppresses deterioration of reliability or lifespan of the substrate transfer robot. The substrate processing apparatus includes a transfer chamber having a substrate transferred thereinto under a negative pressure; a process chamber connected to the transfer chamber and configured to heat the substrate; a transfer robot installed in the transfer chamber and configured to transfer the substrate into and out of the process chamber; and a cooling unit configured to cool an inner wall of the transfer chamber.
Abstract:
Reduction in cooling rate of a substrate having a lower temperature is suppressed because the substrate having a lower temperature is not affected by radiant heat of a substrate having a higher temperature while cooling a plurality of substrates in a cooling chamber. The substrate processing apparatus includes a load lock chamber configured to accommodate stacked substrates; a first transfer mechanism having a first transfer arm provided with a first end effector, and configured to transfer the substrates into/from the load lock chamber at a first side of the load lock chamber; a second transfer mechanism having a second transfer arm provided with a second end effector, and configured to transfer the substrates into/from the load lock chamber at a second side of the load lock chamber; a barrier installed between the substrates to be spaced apart from the substrates supported by a substrate support provided in the load lock chamber; and a barrier auxiliary unit installed between the substrate support and the barrier, wherein the barrier auxiliary unit is installed at places other than standby spaces of the end effectors.
Abstract:
A vulcanized rubbery polymer composition comprising a component (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B), wherein the component (A) comprises a hydrogenated copolymer (A-1), which is obtained by hydrogenating a copolymer comprising a conjugated diene monomer unit and an aromatic vinyl monomer unit and having an aromatic vinyl monomer content of not less than 5% by weight and not more than 90% by weight, and which has a crystallization peak calorie measured by a differential scan calorimetry of not more than 2 J/g, and at least one vulcanizable rubber (A-2) selected from the group consisting of a copolymer (a1) comprising an ethylene unit and an α-olefin unit of 3 to 20 carbon atoms and a hydrogenated rubber (a2) obtained from a homopolymer rubber of at least one conjugated diene monomer or a copolymer rubber comprising a conjugated diene monomer unit and an aromatic vinyl monomer unit and having an aromatic vinyl monomer content of less than 5% by weight.