Optically triggered wide bandgap bipolar power switching devices and circuits
    1.
    发明申请
    Optically triggered wide bandgap bipolar power switching devices and circuits 有权
    光学触发宽带隙双极型功率开关器件和电路

    公开(公告)号:US20060261876A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11412338

    申请日:2006-04-27

    IPC分类号: H03K17/687

    摘要: An electronic circuit includes a primary wide bandgap bipolar power switching device configured to supply a load current in response to a control signal applied to a control terminal thereof, and a driver device configured to generate the control signal. At least one of the primary switching device or the driver device may include an optically triggered switching device. A discrete wide bandgap semiconductor device includes a primary bipolar device stage configured to switch between a conducting state and a nonconducting state upon application of a control current, and a bipolar driver stage configured to generate the control current and to supply the control current to the primary bipolar device stage. At least one of the primary bipolar device stage and the bipolar driver stage may include an optically triggered wide bandgap switching device.

    摘要翻译: 电子电路包括主宽带隙双极型功率开关装置,其被配置为响应于施加到其控制端的控制信号而提供负载电流;以及驱动器装置,被配置为产生控制信号。 主开关装置或驱动器装置中的至少一个可以包括光学触发的开关装置。 分立的宽带隙半导体器件包括主要双极器件级,其被配置为在施加控制电流时在导通状态和非导通状态之间切换;双极性驱动器级,被配置为产生控制电流并将控制电流提供给初级 双极器件阶段。 主要双极器件级和双极驱动器级中的至少一个可以包括光学触发的宽带隙开关器件。

    Silicon carbide bipolar junction transistors having epitaxial base regions and multilayer emitters and methods of fabricating the same
    2.
    发明申请
    Silicon carbide bipolar junction transistors having epitaxial base regions and multilayer emitters and methods of fabricating the same 有权
    具有外延基极区域和多层发射极的碳化硅双极结型晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070235757A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11229474

    申请日:2005-09-16

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: Bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) are provided including silicon carbide (SiC) substrates. An epitaxial SiC base region is provided on the SiC substrate. The epitaxial SiC base region has a first conductivity type. An epitaxial SiC emitter region is also provided on the SiC substrate. The epitaxial SiC emitter region has a second conductivity type, different from the first conductivity type. The epitaxial SiC emitter region has first and second portions. The first portion is provided on the SiC substrate and the second portion is provided on the first portion. The second portion has a higher carrier concentration than the first portion. Related methods of fabricating BJTs are also provided herein.

    摘要翻译: 提供双极结晶体管(BJT),包括碳化硅(SiC)衬底。 在SiC衬底上设置外延SiC基区。 外延SiC基区具有第一导电类型。 外延SiC发射极区也设置在SiC衬底上。 外延SiC发射极区域具有不同于第一导电类型的第二导电类型。 外延SiC发射极区域具有第一和第二部分。 第一部分设置在SiC衬底上,第二部分设置在第一部分上。 第二部分具有比第一部分更高的载流子浓度。 本文还提供了制造BJT的相关方法。

    Silicon carbide bipolar junction transistors having a silicon carbide passivation layer on the base region thereof, and methods of fabricating same
    3.
    发明申请
    Silicon carbide bipolar junction transistors having a silicon carbide passivation layer on the base region thereof, and methods of fabricating same 有权
    在其基极区域上具有碳化硅钝化层的碳化硅双极结型晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070145378A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11315672

    申请日:2005-12-22

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0312

    摘要: A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) includes a silicon carbide (SiC) collector layer of first conductivity type, an epitaxial silicon carbide base layer of second conductivity type on the silicon carbide collector layer, and an epitaxial silicon carbide emitter mesa of the first conductivity type on the epitaxial silicon carbide base layer. An epitaxial silicon carbide passivation layer of the first conductivity type is provided on at least a portion of the epitaxial silicon carbide base layer outside the silicon carbide emitter mesa. The epitaxial silicon carbide passivation layer can be configured to fully deplete at zero device bias. Related fabrication methods also are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 双极结型晶体管(BJT)包括第一导电类型的碳化硅(SiC)集电极层,在碳化硅集电极层上的第二导电类型的外延碳化硅基底层和第一导电类型的外延碳化硅发射极台面 在外延碳化硅基底层上。 第一导电类型的外延碳化硅钝化层设置在碳化硅发射极台面外部的外延碳化硅基底层的至少一部分上。 外延碳化硅钝化层可以被配置为在零器件偏置下完全耗尽。 还公开了相关的制造方法。

    Power switching semiconductor devices including rectifying junction-shunts
    7.
    发明授权
    Power switching semiconductor devices including rectifying junction-shunts 有权
    功率开关半导体器件包括整流结分路

    公开(公告)号:US08546874B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13267966

    申请日:2011-10-07

    IPC分类号: H01L29/76

    摘要: A semiconductor device includes a drift layer and a body region that forms a p-n junction with the drift layer. A contactor region is in the body region, and a shunt channel region extends through the body region from the contactor region to the drift layer. The shunt channel region has a length, thickness and doping concentration selected such that: 1) the shunt channel region is fully depleted when zero voltage is applied across the first and second terminals, 2) the shunt channel becomes conductive at a voltages less than the built-in potential of the drift layer to body region p-n junction, and/or 3) the shunt channel is not conductive for voltages that reverse bias the p-n junction between the drift region and the body region.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件包括漂移层和与漂移层形成p-n结的体区。 接触器区域在体区域中,并且分流通道区域从接触器区域延伸穿过体区域到漂移层。 分流沟道区域具有选择的长度,厚度和掺杂浓度,使得:1)当跨越第一和第二端子施加零电压时,并联沟道区域完全耗尽,2)并联沟道在小于 内部电位漂移层到体区pn结,和/或3)并联通道对于反向偏置漂移区域和体区之间的pn结的电压是不导通的。

    SIC DEVICES WITH HIGH BLOCKING VOLTAGE TERMINATED BY A NEGATIVE BEVEL
    10.
    发明申请
    SIC DEVICES WITH HIGH BLOCKING VOLTAGE TERMINATED BY A NEGATIVE BEVEL 有权
    具有高阻塞电压的SIC器件由负极水平端接

    公开(公告)号:US20120292636A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13108366

    申请日:2011-05-16

    IPC分类号: H01L29/161

    摘要: A negative bevel edge termination for a Silicon Carbide (SiC) semiconductor device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the negative bevel edge termination includes multiple steps that approximate a smooth negative bevel edge termination at a desired slope. More specifically, in one embodiment, the negative bevel edge termination includes at least five steps, at least ten steps, or at least 15 steps. The desired slope is, in one embodiment, less than or equal to fifteen degrees. In one embodiment, the negative bevel edge termination results in a blocking voltage for the semiconductor device of at least 10 kilovolts (kV) or at least 12 kV. The semiconductor device is preferably, but not necessarily, a thyristor such as a power thyristor, a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), a U-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (UMOSFET), or a PIN diode.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于碳化硅(SiC)半导体器件的负斜面边缘终端。 在一个实施例中,负斜边缘终端包括以期望的斜率近似平滑负斜面边缘终止的多个步骤。 更具体地,在一个实施例中,负斜边缘终止包括至少五个步骤,至少十个步骤或至少15个步骤。 在一个实施例中,期望的斜率小于或等于十五度。 在一个实施例中,负斜边缘终止导致半导体器件的阻挡电压为至少10千伏(kV)或至少12kV。 半导体器件优选但不一定是晶闸管,例如功率晶闸管,双极结晶体管(BJT),绝缘栅双极晶体管(IGBT),U沟道金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(UMOSFET) 或PIN二极管。