Abstract:
Disclosed is a substrate for flip chip bonding, in which a base solder layer is formed between a pad and a metal post, thereby increasing impact resistance and mounting reliability. A method of fabricating the substrate for flip chip bonding is also provided.
Abstract:
There is provided a method of manufacturing a substrate for flip chip, and a substrate for flip chip manufactured using the same. The method includes providing a base substrate including at least one conductive pad, forming a solder resist layer on the base substrate, the solder resist layer including a first opening exposing the conductive pad, forming a dry film on the solder resist layer, the dry film including a second opening connected with the first opening, forming a metal post in the first opening and a part of the second opening, filling the second opening above the metal post with solder paste, forming a solder cap by performing a reflow process on the filled solder paste, planarizing a surface of the solder cap, and removing the dry film. Accordingly, fine pitches and improve reliability can be achieved.
Abstract:
There is provided a package substrate capable of controlling the degree of warpage thereof by improving the composition and formation of a post terminal and a method of fabricating the same. The package substrate includes a substrate having at least one conductive pad; an insulating layer provided on the substrate and having an opening to expose the conductive pad; a separation barrier layer provided on the conductive pad inside the opening and formed to be higher than the upper surface of the insulating layer along the side walls thereof; a post terminal provided on the separation barrier layer; and a solder bump provided on the post terminal.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a substrate for flip chip bonding, in which a base solder layer is formed between a pad and a metal post, thereby increasing impact resistance and mounting reliability. A method of fabricating the substrate for flip chip bonding is also provided.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a printed circuit board having a flow preventing dam and a manufacturing method thereof The printed circuit board includes a base substrate having a solder pad, a solder bump formed on the solder pad of the base substrate, and a flow preventing dam formed on a peripheral area of the base substrate using a dry film resist. The flow preventing dam can prevent the outflow of an underfill solution and can be simply formed.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a hot rolled galvanized steel sheet at a high speed, with the pickling skipped, is disclosed, in which an intermediate rapid cooling is carried out at a predetermined temperature so as to make the wüstite component of the scales become 20% or more after a hot rolling, then a reducing heat-treatment is carried out, and then the steel sheet is dipped into a zinc bath containing a predetermined amount of Al, thereby realizing a superior coating adherence and a superior productivity. The hot rolled steel sheet is cooled at a usual cooling rate, and is coiled. Then an intermediate rapid cooling is carried out on the hot rolled steel sheet (thus coiled) to an intermediate rapid cooling temperature of 300-500° C. so as to make a wüstite component of scales become 20% or more. Then a reducing heat treatment is carried out at a temperature of 550-700° C. for 30-300 seconds under a 20% (or more) hydrogen atmosphere. Then the hot rolled steel sheet (thus reduced) is dipped into a zinc bath having an Al concentration of 0.2-5.0 wt %, whereby a superior coating adherence and a superior productivity are realized.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a keyboard for inputting multiple languages using a detachable keypad, and more particularly, to a rotary-type keyboard for inputting multiple languages that includes a baseboard, rows of a plurality of key caps placed on the baseboard, and a plurality of moving mechanism members connecting the key caps to the baseboard and enabling the key caps to move upward and downward with respect to the baseboard. The key caps are divided into an opaque portion and a transparent portion, and have a plurality of rotatable members which are provided between the baseboard and the transparent portion in the direction in which the rows of key caps extend, and which have characters printed on the outer surfaces thereof. The plurality of rotatable members provide the user with different characters through the transparent portion depending on the angle of rotation.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are a package substrate and a fabricating method thereof. The package substrate includes a substrate including at least one conductive pad, an insulation layer formed on the substrate and including an opening through which the conductive pad is exposed, a blister prevention layer formed along a top surface of the conductive pad exposed through the opening and a sidewall of the insulation layer, a metal post made of at least one alloy material and formed on the blister prevention layer, and a heat-diffusion prevention film formed on the metal post.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board having a flow preventing dam, including: applying a dry film resist on a base substrate having a solder pad, and then primarily exposing the dry film resist to light; secondarily exposing the primarily exposed dry film resist formed on a peripheral area of the base substrate to light, thus forming a flow preventing dam; removing the unexposed dry film resist to expose the solder pad, thus forming an opening; printing the opening with a solder paste, and then forming a solder bump through a reflow process; and removing the primarily exposed dry film resist.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a spatial modelling system. The spatial modelling system comprises: a modelling module for generating modelling information about a space in accordance with input from a user; a space syntax module for perceiving the space on the basis of the modelling information generated by the modelling module, and generating information about the space syntax of at least one portion of the space; and a control module for displaying the results of an analysis of the space syntax of the at least one portion of the space, on the basis of information about the space syntax obtained by analysis by means of the space syntax module.