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公开(公告)号:US06427793B1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-06
申请号:US09634719
申请日:2000-08-07
申请人: Kohei Hanada , Masao Kubodera , Tetsu Sugiyama
发明人: Kohei Hanada , Masao Kubodera , Tetsu Sugiyama
IPC分类号: B60K100
CPC分类号: B60W10/06 , B60K6/442 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/543 , B60L2240/445 , B60W2510/068 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2540/10 , F16H61/66 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6234 , Y10S903/903 , Y10S903/91 , Y10S903/918
摘要: A hybrid vehicle is provided in which even if the temperature of a catalyst is decreased after a long period of travel by means of a motor, the temperature of the catalyst can be increased immediately and the exhaust of harmful materials can be suppressed. A hybrid vehicle having a normal travel mode as a travel mode in which travel is conducted while switching between motor travel and engine travel in accordance with the degree of the depression of an accelerator, comprising: a switching device being capable of switching between the normal travel mode and a specific travel mode in which travel is conducted only by means of an engine irrespective of the degree of the depression of the accelerator; an activity detector for detecting activity of a catalyst provided in the exhaust system of the engine employed in the engine travel; and a determination device for determining whether or not the catalyst is activated; wherein when the determination device determines that the catalyst is not activated, the switching device compels the switching of the travel mode to the specific travel mode engine.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种混合动力车辆,其中即使通过电动机长时间行驶后催化剂的温度降低,可以立即增加催化剂的温度并且可以抑制有害物质的排放。 1.一种混合动力车辆,其特征在于,具有正常行驶模式作为行驶模式,在所述行驶模式中,根据所述加速器的压下程度,在马达行驶与发动机行驶之间切换的同时进行行驶,所述混合动力车辆包括:能够在所述正常行驶 模式和仅通过发动机进行行驶的具体行驶模式,而与加速器的压下程度无关; 用于检测设置在发动机行驶中使用的发动机的排气系统中的催化剂的活性的活性检测器; 以及用于确定催化剂是否被活化的确定装置; 其中当所述确定装置确定所述催化剂未被激活时,所述切换装置强制将所述行驶模式切换到所述特定行驶模式发动机。
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公开(公告)号:US20050014602A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-20
申请号:US10892107
申请日:2004-07-16
申请人: Kazuhiro Hara , Manabu Niki , Kohei Hanada , Koichiro Takemasa
发明人: Kazuhiro Hara , Manabu Niki , Kohei Hanada , Koichiro Takemasa
IPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/485 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/18 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , F02D11/10 , F02D29/02 , F02D41/04 , B60K1/02
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/52 , B60L3/0046 , B60L2210/12 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2270/20 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/246 , B60W2540/106 , B60W2710/0661 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6265 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/7233 , Y02T10/7241 , Y10T477/23
摘要: In a control device of a hybrid vehicle provided with an engine and a propulsion motor, at least one of which is used for driving the hybrid vehicle and a high voltage battery which power is charged and discharged by driving or regeneration operation of a propulsion motor, the control device comprises a throttle opening control device which controls an opening of a throttle depending on an accelerator pedal operating amount, and when the current driving speed of the vehicle at zero, and either the temperature of the high voltage battery is lower than a specified value, or the internal resistance of the high voltage battery is greater than a specified value, or an increase in a rotation speed of the propulsion motor or the rotation speed of the engine 3 is greater than a specified value, or a change amount of the input/output power voltage of the high voltage battery is greater than a specified value, or a change amount of the accelerator pedal operating amount is greater than a specified value, delays the response characteristic of the throttle opening with respect to the accelerator pedal operating amount more than for a standard control, and also performs control in which the upper limit value thereof is limited.
摘要翻译: 在设置有发动机和推进电动机的混合动力车辆的控制装置中,其中至少一个用于驱动混合动力车辆,以及通过推进电动机的驱动或再生操作对动力进行充放电的高压电池, 控制装置包括节气门开度控制装置,其根据加速器踏板操作量控制节气门的打开,并且当车辆的当前行驶速度为零时,以及高压电池的温度低于指定的 值或高压电池的内部电阻大于规定值,或者推进电动机的转速的增加或发动机3的转速大于规定值,或者变更量 高电压电池的输入/输出电源电压大于指定值,或加速踏板操作量的变化量大于规格值 ed值相对于加速器踏板操作量比对于标准控制更延迟节气门开度的响应特性,并且还执行其上限值被限制的控制。
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公开(公告)号:US20050000479A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-06
申请号:US10882382
申请日:2004-07-02
申请人: Manabu Niki , Masanobu Asakawa , Kohei Hanada , Minoru Suzuki , Teruo Wakashiro , Takahiro Yonekura , Naoto Sen
发明人: Manabu Niki , Masanobu Asakawa , Kohei Hanada , Minoru Suzuki , Teruo Wakashiro , Takahiro Yonekura , Naoto Sen
IPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/485 , B60K6/547 , B60K31/00 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , F01L1/34 , F01N3/24 , F02D13/06 , F02D17/02 , F02D29/02 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/36 , F02D43/00 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60K6/48 , B60K31/0008 , B60L2240/423 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2550/12 , B60W2710/0616 , B60W2710/0622 , B60W2710/083 , F02D13/06 , F02D17/02 , F02D41/0087 , F02D2250/26 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/642
摘要: An FI/AT/MGECU, in a cylinders deactivation operating state during cruise control where the vehicle speed follows a predetermined target speed, regulates renewal on an addition side of a power plant required torque final value TQPPRQF, and in a case where a flag value of a torque hold flag F_CCKTQS showing to hold the power plant required torque final value TQPPRQF to a predetermined torque value related to a cylinder deactivation upper limit torque TQACS is a “1” (YES side in step S33), when the vehicle speed VP is decreased less than a value obtained by subtracting from a set vehicle speed VC which it the target vehicle speed during cruise control, a predetermined vehicle speed #ΔV (for example, #ΔV=3 km/h or the like) (YES side in step S35), the internal-combustion engine E is switched from a cylinders deactivation operation to an all cylinders operation. The fuel consumption efficiency is thus improved while keeping occupants in the vehicle from feeling discomfort with respect to travelling behavior.
摘要翻译: FI / AT / MGECU在巡航控制期间在车速遵循预定目标速度的气缸停用操作状态下调节发电厂所需扭矩最终值TQPPRQF的附加侧的更新,并且在标志值 示出将发电厂所需扭矩终止值TQPPRQF保持在与气缸停止上限转矩TQACS有关的规定转矩值的转矩保持标志F_CCKTQS为“1”(步骤S33中为“是”),当车速VP为 比通过从巡航控制期间的目标车辆速度,预定车辆速度#DeltaV(例如,ΔV= 3km / h等)的设定车辆速度VC减去得到的值(步骤中为“是”) S35),内燃机E从汽缸停用运转切换到全汽缸运转。 从而提高了燃料消耗效率,同时保持车辆中的乘客对行驶行为不感到不适。
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公开(公告)号:US07059435B2
公开(公告)日:2006-06-13
申请号:US10879747
申请日:2004-06-30
申请人: Manabu Niki , Masanobu Asakawa , Kohei Hanada , Minoru Suzuki , Toshitaka Hachiro , Kazuhiko Kitano
发明人: Manabu Niki , Masanobu Asakawa , Kohei Hanada , Minoru Suzuki , Toshitaka Hachiro , Kazuhiko Kitano
IPC分类号: B60K6/04
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W20/40 , B60W2510/0638 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2540/10 , B60W2710/083 , F16H61/143 , Y02T10/52 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/642 , Y10S903/946 , Y10T477/26
摘要: An object is to improve fuel consumption efficiency while maintaining a desired driving force. Accordingly, in a case where an assisting possibility of a motor M is increased accompanying a relatively high state of charge SOC of a battery (YES side in step S02), and moreover in a case where a required torque TQAPCC is less than a predetermined value (NO side in step S03 or YES side in step S04), a “1” is set to a flag value of an LC_ON assistance flag F_LCOAST, and in a region for an accelerator pedal opening AP, and a vehicle speed VP, a region which maintains an LC_ON state where a lock-up clutch 21 is in an engaged state is enlarged compared to for a normal state where the flag value of the LC_ON assistance flag F_LCOAST is “0”. In the LC_ON region enlarging state, it is determined whether or not it is possible to shift to the normal state, according to the state of charge SOC and the required torque TQAPCC (step S07 to step S09).
摘要翻译: 目的是提高燃料消耗效率,同时保持期望的驱动力。 因此,在马达M的辅助可能性随着电池的相对高的充电状态SOC(步骤S02中的“是”)而增加的情况下,并且在所需转矩TQAPCC小于预定的情况下 值(步骤S03中的否侧,步骤S04中的“是”),将“1”设定为LC_ON辅助标志F_LCOAST的标志值,在加速踏板开度AP的区域和车速VP 与LC_ON辅助标志F_LCOAST的标志值为“0”的正常状态相比,保持锁止离合器21处于接合状态的LC_ON状态的区域扩大。 在LC_ON区域放大状态下,根据充电状态SOC和所需转矩TQAPCC,判定是否能够转移到正常状态(步骤S07〜步骤S09)。
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公开(公告)号:US06886524B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-03
申请号:US10633569
申请日:2003-08-05
申请人: Kohei Hanada , Teruo Wakashiro , Shigetaka Kuroda , Takahiro Yonekura , Makoto Kishida , Tomohiro Nishi
发明人: Kohei Hanada , Teruo Wakashiro , Shigetaka Kuroda , Takahiro Yonekura , Makoto Kishida , Tomohiro Nishi
IPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/485 , B60K6/54 , B60K17/04 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/18 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , F02D13/06 , F02D29/02 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/36 , B60K6/04 , B60L1/00
CPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/485 , B60L2240/445 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W2510/0671 , B60W2510/0676 , B60W2510/068 , B60W2510/087 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2510/246 , B60W2540/10 , B60W2710/0605 , B60W2710/0616 , B60W2710/0666 , F02D41/0087 , F02D41/083 , Y02T10/52 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/6286 , Y10S903/917
摘要: In order to improve the fuel consumption efficiency of a hybrid vehicle, a control apparatus 1 for a hybrid vehicle is provided, which comprises as a power source a motor M and an engine E capable of executing partial cylinder deactivation operation and the driving force of at least one of these is transmitted to wheels for running the vehicle. When the required output is larger than the output of the engine under partial cylinder deactivation operation, and is smaller than the total output of the engine and the motor, which is adjustable for assisting the engine, the control apparatus operates the engine under partial deactivation and adjusts the motor output so as to compensate the difference between the total output of the power source and the output of the partial cylinder deactivated engine.
摘要翻译: 为了提高混合动力车辆的燃料消耗效率,提供了一种用于混合动力车辆的控制装置1,其包括作为动力源的电动机M和能够执行部分气缸停用操作的发动机E和能够执行部分气缸停用操作的驱动力 这些中的至少一个被传送到用于行驶车辆的车轮。 当所需输出大于在部分气缸停用操作下的发动机的输出,并且小于可调节以用于辅助发动机的发动机和电动机的总输出时,控制装置在部分停用状态下操作发动机,并且 调整电机输出,以补偿电源的总输出与部分汽缸停用发动机的输出之间的差异。
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公开(公告)号:US20050003925A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-06
申请号:US10880552
申请日:2004-07-01
申请人: Teruo Wakashiro , Masanobu Asakawa , Kohei Hanada , Manabu Niki , Toshitaka Hachiro , Tomohiro Nishi
发明人: Teruo Wakashiro , Masanobu Asakawa , Kohei Hanada , Manabu Niki , Toshitaka Hachiro , Tomohiro Nishi
IPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/485 , B60K6/54 , B60L11/14 , B60L15/00 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/18 , B60W10/26 , B60K5/08
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60K6/485 , B60K6/543 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W20/11 , Y02T10/6226 , Y10T477/20 , Y10T477/30
摘要: A motor charge-discharge torque limit correction coefficient for during cylinder deactivation enlargement assistance, which changes with an increasing trend according to an increase in a regeneration/assistance integrated residual amount which is an integrated value of the energy amount obtained during deceleration regeneration of vehicle, that is a correction coefficient which corrects to decrease an energy management discharge torque limit which is an upper limit value of motor torque set according to for example, an energy state in high voltage electrical equipment and an operating state of the vehicle, when assisting the output from the internal-combustion engine by the motor, is calculated. A value obtained by correcting the energy management discharge torque limit is set to an energy management discharge torque limit for cylinder deactivation enlargement assistance, and a cylinder deactivation upper limit ENG torque is added so as to calculate a cylinder deactivation upper limit torque.
摘要翻译: 根据作为在车辆的减速再生期间获得的能量的积分值的再生/辅助综合残留量的增加而随着增加趋势而变化的汽缸停用放大辅助中的电动机充放电扭矩极限校正系数, 这是校正系数,以减小作为例如在高压电气设备中的能量状态和车辆的运行状态下设定的电动机转矩的上限值的能量管理放电转矩限制,当辅助输出时 由内燃机由电机计算。 将通过校正能量管理排出转矩极限而获得的值设定为气缸停止放大辅助的能量管理排出转矩极限,并且添加气缸停止上限ENG转矩,以计算气缸停止上限转矩。
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公开(公告)号:US20050000481A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-06
申请号:US10880458
申请日:2004-07-01
申请人: Masanobu Asakawa , Manabu Niki , Kohei Hanada , Minoru Suzuki , Teruo Wakashiro
发明人: Masanobu Asakawa , Manabu Niki , Kohei Hanada , Minoru Suzuki , Teruo Wakashiro
IPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , B60L11/14 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , F02D29/02 , F02D41/06 , F02D41/08 , B60K6/02
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60K6/485 , B60L2240/445 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/0614 , B60W2510/0676 , F02D41/061 , F02D41/062 , F02D41/086 , F02D2041/2031 , F02D2200/023 , Y02T10/48 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/6286
摘要: An object is to improve fuel consumption efficiency. Accordingly, a fuel gradual addition delay time when starting (engine water temperature) TMKSTDLYT which changes in a decreasing trend with an increase in the engine water temperature is set (step S10). A fuel gradual addition delay time when starting (state of charge) TMKSTDLYQ which changes in an increasing trend with an increase in the state of charge QBAT is set (step S12 and S14). A fuel gradual addition delay time when starting (vehicle speed) TMKSTDLYV which changes in a decreasing trend with an increase in vehicle speed VP is set (step S13 and S15). Then the greatest value of; the fuel gradual addition delay time when starting (engine water temperature) TMKSTDLYT, the fuel gradual addition delay time when starting (state of charge) TMKSTDLYQ, and the fuel gradual addition delay time when starting (vehicle speed) TMKSTDLYV is set as a fuel gradual addition delay time when starting TMKSTDLY (step S16).
摘要翻译: 目的是提高燃油消耗效率。 因此,设定随着发动机水温升高而发生变化的TMKSTDLYT(发动机水温)的燃料逐渐添加延迟时间(步骤S10)。 开始时的燃料逐渐加法延迟时间(充电状态)TMKSTDLYQ随着充电状态QBAT的增加而在增加趋势中变化(步骤S12和S14)。 设定起动时的燃料循环添加延迟时间(车速)随着车速VP的增加而以下降趋势变化的TMKSTDLYV(步骤S13和S15)。 那么最大的价值就是 启动时的燃料逐渐添加延迟时间(发动机水温)TMKSTDLYT,启动时的燃料逐渐添加延迟时间(充电状态)TMKSTDLYQ和启动时的燃料逐渐添加延迟时间(车辆速度)TMKSTDLYV被设置为燃料逐渐 启动TMKSTDLY时的追加延迟时间(步骤S16)。
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公开(公告)号:US5924281A
公开(公告)日:1999-07-20
申请号:US835192
申请日:1997-04-04
申请人: Yuji Yasui , Shusuke Akazaki , Kohei Hanada
发明人: Yuji Yasui , Shusuke Akazaki , Kohei Hanada
CPC分类号: G05B13/047 , F02D41/1403 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1473 , F02D2041/1409 , F02D2041/1415 , F02D2041/1416 , F02D2041/1418 , F02D2041/142 , F02D2041/1423 , F02D2041/1426 , F02D2041/1431 , F02D2041/1433 , F02D41/1402 , F02D41/1456
摘要: An air-fuel control system for use with an internal combustion engine has a catalytic converter disposed in an exhaust system of the engine, for purifying an exhaust gas emitted from the engine, a first exhaust gas sensor in the exhaust system for detecting an air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas upstream of the catalytic converter, a second exhaust gas sensor in the exhaust system for detecting the concentration of a component of the exhaust gas which has passed through the catalytic converter, downstream of the catalytic converter, and a correction quantity calculator for determining a correction quantity to correct an air-fuel ratio of the engine based on an output from the second exhaust gas sensor so as to equalize the concentration of the component of the exhaust gas downstream of the catalytic converter to a predetermined appropriate value. The air-fuel ratio of the engine is controlled based on the determined correction quantity and an output from the first exhaust gas sensor so as to converge the concentration of the component toward the predetermined appropriate value. A state predictor estimates the concentration of the component, detected by the second exhaust gas sensor, after a dead time present in an exhaust system including the catalytic converter between the first and second exhaust gas sensors, based on outputs up to present from the first and second exhaust gas sensors. The correction quantity calculator determines the air-fuel ratio of the engine so as to equalize the concentration of the component to the predetermined appropriate value, based on the estimated concentration of the component.
摘要翻译: 一种与内燃机一起使用的空燃控制系统具有:催化转化器,其设置在发动机的排气系统中,用于净化从发动机排出的排气;排气系统中的第一排气传感器, 催化转化器上游的废气的燃料比,用于检测已经通过催化转化器的排气的成分浓度的排气系统中的第二废气传感器,以及催化转化器的下游的校正量 计算器,用于基于来自第二排气传感器的输出确定校正量以校正发动机的空燃比,以将催化转化器下游的排气的成分的浓度均匀化到预定的适当值。 基于所确定的校正量和来自第一排气传感器的输出来控制发动机的空燃比,以将部件的浓度朝向预定的适当值收敛。 状态预测器基于从第一和第二废气传感器到目前的输出,在包括第一和第二废气传感器之间的催化转化器的排气系统中存在的死区时间之后,估计由第二废气传感器检测到的部件的浓度, 第二排气传感器。 校正量计算器基于所估计的组分浓度,确定发动机的空燃比,以将组分的浓度与预定的适当值相等。
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公开(公告)号:USRE42056E1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-25
申请号:US09945835
申请日:2001-09-05
申请人: Shusuke Akazaki , Kohei Hanada , Yuji Yasui , Tadashi Satoh , Takashi Haga
发明人: Shusuke Akazaki , Kohei Hanada , Yuji Yasui , Tadashi Satoh , Takashi Haga
IPC分类号: F02M25/06
CPC分类号: B01D53/9495 , B01D53/9445 , B01D53/9486 , B01D53/96 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/3425 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0878 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/36 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2370/40 , F01N2410/00 , F01N2410/12 , F02D9/04 , F02D9/1055 , F02D21/08 , F02M26/15 , F02M26/46 , F02M26/49 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要: A system for purifying exhaust gas generated by an internal combustion engine including a bypass branching out from the exhaust pipe downstream of a catalyst and merging to the exhaust pipe, an adsorber installed in the bypass, a bypass valve member which closes the bypass, and an EGR conduit connected to the bypass at one end and connected to the air intake system for recirculating the exhaust gas to the air intake system. The bypass valve member is opened for a period after engine startup to introduce the exhaust gas such that the adsorber installed in the bypass adsorbs the unburnt HC component in the exhaust gas. The adsorber adsorbs the HC component when the exhaust temperature rises and the adsorbed component is recirculated to the air intake system through the EGR conduit. In the system, the bypass valve is provided at or close to the branching point in the exhaust pipe and a chamber is provided close to the branching point such that the conduit is connected to the bypass at the one end in the chamber. The bypass valve member is combined with an exhaust pipe valve member as a combination valve such that when the bypass valve member closes the bypass, the exhaust pipe valve member opens the exhaust pipe. With the arrangement, the system can effectively prevent the exhaust pipe from being clogged even when a valve for closing a bypass is stuck in the closed position. At the same time, the system can provide a relatively short EGR conduit for recirculating unburnt HC component adsorbed from the adsorber and the adsorption and desorption are conducted optimally.
摘要翻译: 一种用于净化由内燃机产生的废气的系统,所述内燃机包括从催化剂下游的排气管分支出并与排气管并流的旁路,安装在旁路中的吸附器,关闭旁路的旁通阀构件,以及 EGR管道在一端连接到旁路,并连接到进气系统,用于将废气再循环到进气系统。 旁通阀构件在发动机启动后打开一段时间以引入废气,使得安装在旁路中的吸附器吸附废气中的未燃HC组分。 当排气温度升高时,吸附器吸附HC组分,吸附组分通过EGR导管再循环到进气系统。 在该系统中,旁通阀设置在排气管中的分支点处或其附近,并且在靠近分支点设置室,使得导管在腔室的一端连接到旁路。 旁通阀构件与作为组合阀的排气管阀构件组合,使得当旁通阀构件关闭旁路时,排气管阀构件打开排气管。 通过这样的结构,即使关闭旁路的阀卡在闭合位置,也能够有效地防止排气管堵塞。 同时,该系统可以提供相对较短的EGR导管,用于再循环吸附器吸附的未燃烧的HC组分,吸附和解吸是最佳的。
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公开(公告)号:US20050268632A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-08
申请号:US10522579
申请日:2003-04-21
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60H1/00 , B60H1/00421 , B60H1/3208 , B60H1/323 , B60K6/46 , B60K6/485 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , B60W30/18018 , B60W2510/0208 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/6286
摘要: An air conditioning device for a vehicle having a regenerative section improves efficiency of regeneration. The air conditioning device comprises a compressor (6) connected to an output shaft (1a) of an engine (1) via an electromagnetic clutch (5), a motor-generator (2) for electrically recovering kinetic energy of the vehicle (100) during deceleration, a battery (9) for storing energy regenerated by the motor-generator (2), and a motor-driven compressor (13). When the vehicle (100) is in a deceleration state, the compressor (6) is disconnected from the engine (1) by disengaging the electromagnetic clutch (5), and air conditioning is performed by the motor-driven compressor (13).
摘要翻译: 具有再生部的车辆用空调装置提高再生效率。 空调装置包括经由电磁离合器(5)连接到发动机(1)的输出轴(1a)的压缩机(6),用于电动回收车辆(100)的动能的电动发电机 ),用于存储由电动发电机(2)再生的能量的电池(9)和电动压缩机(13)。 当车辆(100)处于减速状态时,通过使电磁离合器(5)脱离,压缩机(6)与发动机(1)断开,并且由电动压缩机(13)进行空调。
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