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公开(公告)号:US08673407B2
公开(公告)日:2014-03-18
申请号:US11192159
申请日:2005-07-28
申请人: Xiangxin Bi , Elizabeth Anne Nevis , Ronald J. Mosso , Michael Edward Chapin , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sardar Hyat Khan , Sujeet Kumar , Herman Adrian Lopez , Nguyen Tran The Huy , Craig Richard Horne , Michael A. Bryan , Eric Euvrard
发明人: Xiangxin Bi , Elizabeth Anne Nevis , Ronald J. Mosso , Michael Edward Chapin , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sardar Hyat Khan , Sujeet Kumar , Herman Adrian Lopez , Nguyen Tran The Huy , Craig Richard Horne , Michael A. Bryan , Eric Euvrard
IPC分类号: C23C16/04 , C23C16/22 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/48
CPC分类号: H01S3/0632 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/0637 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/176 , H01S3/2308
摘要: Three dimensional optical structures are described that can have various integrations between optical devices within and between layers of the optical structure. Optical turning elements can provide optical pathways between layers of optical devices. Methods are described that provide for great versatility on contouring optical materials throughout the optical structure. Various new optical devices are enabled by the improved optical processing approaches.
摘要翻译: 描述了三维光学结构,其可以在光学结构的层内和层之间的光学器件之间具有各种集成。 光学旋转元件可以提供光学装置的层之间的光学路径。 描述了在整个光学结构中轮廓化光学材料方面具有很大通用性的方法。 通过改进的光学处理方法可以实现各种新的光学器件。
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公开(公告)号:US07039264B2
公开(公告)日:2006-05-02
申请号:US10420343
申请日:2003-04-22
申请人: Michael A. Bryan , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Michael A. Bryan , Xiangxin Bi
CPC分类号: G02B6/12002 , B32B9/04 , C03B19/1415 , C03B19/1423 , C03B19/1484 , C03B37/01413 , C03B37/0142 , C03B37/01486 , C03B37/027 , C03B2203/34 , C03B2205/40 , C03B2207/02 , C03B2207/34 , C03B2207/66 , C03B2207/85 , C04B35/14 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3234 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3258 , C04B2235/3287 , C04B2235/3293 , C04B2235/3294 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3463 , C23C16/483 , C23C26/00 , G02B6/02042 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/1215 , G02B2006/12176 , Y02P40/57
摘要: Monolithic optical structures include a plurality of layer with each layer having an isolated optical pathway confined within a portion of the layer. The monolithic optical structure can be used as an optical fiber preform. Alternatively or additionally, the monolithic optical structure can include integrated optical circuits within one or more layers of the structure. Monolithic optical structures can be formed by performing multiple passes of a substrate through a flowing particle stream. The deposited particles form an optical material following consolidation. Flexible optical fibers include a plurality of independent light channels extending along the length of the optical fiber. The fibers can be pulled from an appropriate preform.
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公开(公告)号:US09939579B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-10
申请号:US11358238
申请日:2006-02-21
申请人: Michael A. Bryan , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Michael A. Bryan , Xiangxin Bi
IPC分类号: C23C16/48 , B05D5/06 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/12 , B32B9/04 , C03B19/14 , C03B37/014 , C03B37/027 , C04B35/14 , C23C26/00 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132
CPC分类号: G02B6/12002 , B32B9/04 , C03B19/1415 , C03B19/1423 , C03B19/1484 , C03B37/01413 , C03B37/0142 , C03B37/01486 , C03B37/027 , C03B2203/34 , C03B2205/40 , C03B2207/02 , C03B2207/34 , C03B2207/66 , C03B2207/85 , C04B35/14 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3234 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3258 , C04B2235/3287 , C04B2235/3293 , C04B2235/3294 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3463 , C23C16/483 , C23C26/00 , G02B6/02042 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/1215 , G02B2006/12176 , Y02P40/57
摘要: Monolithic optical structures include a plurality of layer with each layer having an isolated optical pathway confined within a portion of the layer. The monolithic optical structure can be used as an optical fiber preform. Alternatively or additionally, the monolithic optical structure can include integrated optical circuits within one or more layers of the structure. Monolithic optical structures can be formed by performing multiple passes of a substrate through a flowing particle stream. The deposited particles form an optical material following consolidation. Flexible optical fibers include a plurality of independent light channels extending along the length of the optical fiber. The fibers can be pulled from an appropriate preform.
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公开(公告)号:US06952504B2
公开(公告)日:2005-10-04
申请号:US10027906
申请日:2001-12-21
申请人: Xiangxin Bi , Elizabeth Anne Nevis , Ronald J. Mosso , Michael Edward Chapin , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sardar Hyat Khan , Sujeet Kumar , Herman Adrian Lopez , Nguyen Tran The Huy , Craig Richard Horne , Michael A. Bryan , Eric Euvrard
发明人: Xiangxin Bi , Elizabeth Anne Nevis , Ronald J. Mosso , Michael Edward Chapin , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sardar Hyat Khan , Sujeet Kumar , Herman Adrian Lopez , Nguyen Tran The Huy , Craig Richard Horne , Michael A. Bryan , Eric Euvrard
IPC分类号: H01S3/063 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/17 , H01S3/00 , G02F1/295
CPC分类号: H01S3/0632 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/0637 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/176 , H01S3/2308
摘要: Three dimensional optical structures are described that can have various integrations between optical devices within and between layers of the optical structure. Optical turning elements can provide optical pathways between layers of optical devices. Methods are described that provide for great versatility on contouring optical materials throughout the optical structure. Various new optical devices are enabled by the improved optical processing approaches.
摘要翻译: 描述了三维光学结构,其可以在光学结构的层内和层之间的光学器件之间具有各种集成。 光学旋转元件可以提供光学装置的层之间的光学路径。 描述了在整个光学结构中轮廓化光学材料方面具有很大通用性的方法。 通过改进的光学处理方法可以实现各种新的光学器件。
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公开(公告)号:US20120012032A1
公开(公告)日:2012-01-19
申请号:US13240785
申请日:2011-09-22
申请人: Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sujeet Kumar , William E. McGovern , Pierre J. DeMascarel , Robert B. Lynch
发明人: Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sujeet Kumar , William E. McGovern , Pierre J. DeMascarel , Robert B. Lynch
CPC分类号: B22F1/0018 , B22F9/24 , B82Y30/00 , C01B21/068 , C01B25/45 , C01B32/956 , C01B33/182 , C01F7/302 , C01F7/308 , C01F7/44 , C01F17/0043 , C01G9/02 , C01G19/02 , C01G23/005 , C01G31/00 , C01G31/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G45/1242 , C01G51/42 , C01G53/42 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/12 , C04B35/44 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/5454 , Y10T428/2982
摘要: Methods are described that have the capability of producing submicron/nanoscale particles, in some embodiments dispersible, at high production rates. In some embodiments, the methods result in the production of particles with an average diameter less than about 75 nanometers that are produced at a rate of at least about 35 grams per hour. In other embodiments, the particles are highly uniform. These methods can be used to form particle collections and/or powder coatings. Powder coatings and corresponding methods are described based on the deposition of highly uniform submicron/nanoscale particles.
摘要翻译: 描述了在高生产率下具有产生亚微米/纳米级颗粒的能力的方法,在一些实施方案中可分散。 在一些实施方案中,该方法导致以至少约35克/小时的速率生产平均直径小于约75纳米的颗粒。 在其它实施方案中,颗粒是高度均匀的。 这些方法可用于形成颗粒收集和/或粉末涂料。 基于高度均匀的亚微米/纳米级颗粒的沉积来描述粉末涂料和相应的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US07258706B2
公开(公告)日:2007-08-21
申请号:US09841255
申请日:2001-04-24
申请人: Nobuyuki Kambe , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Nobuyuki Kambe , Xiangxin Bi
IPC分类号: B24D3/02
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/121 , C01B33/183 , C01P2002/50 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C09G1/02 , C09K3/1409 , C09K3/1463
摘要: Polishing compositions are described that are appropriate for fine polishing to very low tolerances. The polishing compositions include particles with small diameters with very narrow distributions in size and effectively no particles with diameters several times larger than the average diameter. Furthermore, the particles generally have very high uniformity with respect to having a single crystalline phase. Preferred particles have an average diameter less than about 200 nm. Laser pyrolysis processes are described for the production of the appropriate particles including metal oxides, metal carbides, metal sulfides, SiO2 and SiC.
摘要翻译: 描述了适合精细抛光至非常低的公差的抛光组合物。 抛光组合物包括尺寸分布非常窄的小直径的颗粒,并且没有直径比平均直径大几倍的颗粒。 此外,颗粒通常在具有单一晶相方面具有非常高的均匀性。 优选的颗粒具有小于约200nm的平均直径。 描述了用于生产包括金属氧化物,金属碳化物,金属硫化物,SiO 2和SiC的合适颗粒的激光热解方法。
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公开(公告)号:US06506493B1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-14
申请号:US09188770
申请日:1998-11-09
申请人: Sujeet Kumar , James T. Gardner , Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe
发明人: Sujeet Kumar , James T. Gardner , Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe
IPC分类号: B32B516
CPC分类号: H01M4/131 , B82Y30/00 , C01G45/02 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/76 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991
摘要: Manganese oxide particles have been produced having an average diameter less than about 500 nm and a very narrow distribution of particle diameters. Methods are described for producing metal oxides by performing a reaction with an aerosol including a metal precursor. Heat treatments can be performed in an oxidizing environment to alter the properties of the manganese oxide particles.
摘要翻译: 已经生产了具有小于约500nm的平均直径和非常窄的粒径分布的氧化锰颗粒。 描述了通过与包括金属前体的气溶胶进行反应来生产金属氧化物的方法。 可以在氧化环境中进行热处理以改变氧化锰颗粒的性质。
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公开(公告)号:US06391494B2
公开(公告)日:2002-05-21
申请号:US09311506
申请日:1999-05-13
IPC分类号: H01M434
CPC分类号: H01M4/131 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/54 , H01M10/052
摘要: Laser pyrolysis can be used to produce directly metal vanadium oxide composite nanoparticles. To perform the pyrolysis a reactant stream is formed including a vanadium precursor and a second metal precursor. The pyrolysis is driven by energy absorbed from a light beam. Metal vanadium oxide nanoparticles can be incorporated into a cathode of a lithium based battery to obtain increased energy densities. Implantable defibrillators can be constructed with lithium based batteries having increased energy densities.
摘要翻译: 激光热解可用于生产直接金属氧化钒复合纳米粒子。 为了进行热解,形成包括钒前体和第二金属前体的反应物流。 热分解是由光束吸收的能量驱动的。 可以将金属氧化钒纳米颗粒掺入锂基电池的阴极中以获得增加的能量密度。 可植入的除颤器可以用具有增加的能量密度的锂基电池构成。
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公开(公告)号:US06290735B1
公开(公告)日:2001-09-18
申请号:US08961735
申请日:1997-10-31
申请人: Nobuyuki Kambe , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Nobuyuki Kambe , Xiangxin Bi
IPC分类号: C07C168
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/121 , C01B33/183 , C01P2002/50 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C09G1/02 , C09K3/1409 , C09K3/1463
摘要: Polishing compositions are described that are appropriate for fine polishing to very low tolerances. The polishing compositions include particles with small diameters with very narrow distributions in size and effectively no particles with diameters several times larger than the average diameter. Furthermore, the particles generally have very high uniformity with respect to having a single crystalline phase. Preferred particles have an average diameter less than about 200 nm. Laser pyrolysis processes are described for the production of the appropriate particles including metal oxides, metal carbides, metal sulfides, SiO2 and SiC.
摘要翻译: 描述了适合精细抛光至非常低的公差的抛光组合物。 抛光组合物包括尺寸分布非常窄的小直径的颗粒,并且没有直径比平均直径大几倍的颗粒。 此外,颗粒通常在具有单一晶相方面具有非常高的均匀性。 优选的颗粒具有小于约200nm的平均直径。 描述了激光热解方法用于生产包括金属氧化物,金属碳化物,金属硫化物,SiO 2和SiC的合适颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US06248216B1
公开(公告)日:2001-06-19
申请号:US09336446
申请日:1999-06-21
申请人: Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe
发明人: Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe
IPC分类号: B01D4700
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/121 , C01B32/914 , C01P2004/64 , C09C1/48 , Y10S266/905 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/835 , Y10S977/838 , Y10S977/84
摘要: A method for efficiently producing particles from gas phase chemical reactions induced by a radiation beam. The apparatus includes a reaction chamber and an elongated reactant inlet, where the reaction chamber is configured to conform generally to the elongated shape of the reactant inlet. Shielding gas may be introduced to form a blanket of inert gas on both sides of the reactant stream. A feed back loop may be used to maintain the desired pressure within the reaction chamber.
摘要翻译: 一种由辐射束引起的气相化学反应有效生产颗粒的方法。 该设备包括反应室和细长的反应物入口,其中反应室被配置成大致符合反应物入口的细长形状。 可以引入屏蔽气体以在反应物流的两侧形成惰性气体层。 可以使用反馈回路来保持反应室内所需的压力。
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