摘要:
A power module is attached to a refrigerant cooler in contact with the refrigerant cooler, and cooling is performed by dissipating heat to the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant cooler. A controller outputs a driving signal to a drive circuit to reduce the number of switching operations of switching elements.
摘要:
A refrigeration apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit with a compressor, a power module, a refrigerant cooler in contact with the power module, and an IPM motor which drives the compressor. A refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit flows through the refrigerant cooler, and cooling of the power module is performed by dissipating heat to the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant cooler. A controller in the refrigeration apparatus outputs a driving signal to a drive circuit to reduce the number of switching operations of switching elements by performing overmodulation control such that there exists a carrier cycle in which no switching is performed.
摘要:
A nitride semiconductor wafer includes a silicon substrate, a stacked multilayer unit, a silicon-containing unit, and an upper layer unit. The silicon substrate has a major surface. The stacked multilayer unit is provided on the major surface. The stacked multilayer unit includes N number of buffer layers. The buffer layers include an i-th buffer layer, and an (i+1)-th buffer layer provided on the i-th buffer layer. The i-th buffer layer has an i-th lattice length Wi in a first direction parallel to the major surface. The (i+1)-th buffer layer has an (i+1)-th lattice length W(i+1) in the first direction. A relation that (W(i+1)−Wi)/Wi≦0.008 is satisfied for all the buffer layers. The silicon-containing unit is provided on the stacked multilayer unit. The upper layer unit is provided on the silicon-containing unit.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a method for manufacturing a nitride semiconductor layer is disclosed. The method can include forming a first lower layer on a major surface of a substrate and forming a first upper layer on the first lower layer. The first lower layer has a first lattice spacing along a first axis parallel to the major surface. The first upper layer has a second lattice spacing along the first axis larger than the first lattice spacing. At least a part of the first upper layer has compressive strain. A ratio of a difference between the first and second lattice spacing to the first lattice spacing is not less than 0.005 and not more than 0.019. A growth rate of the first upper layer in a direction parallel to the major surface is larger than that in a direction perpendicular to the major surface.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a nitride semiconductor element includes a foundation layer, a functional layer and a stacked body. The stacked body is provided between the foundation layer and the functional layer. The stacked body includes a first stacked intermediate layer including a first GaN intermediate layer, a first high Al composition layer of Alx1Ga1-x1N (0
摘要翻译:根据一个实施例,氮化物半导体元件包括基底层,功能层和层叠体。 层叠体设置在基础层和功能层之间。 层叠体包括第一层叠中间层,其包括第一GaN中间层,Al x Ga 1-x N 1的第一高Al组成层(0
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes: semiconductor layers; a multilayered structural body; and a light emitting portion. The multilayered structural body is provided between the semiconductor layers, and includes a first layer and a second layer including In. The light emitting portion is in contact with the multilayered structural body between the multilayered structural body and p-type semiconductor layer, and includes barrier layers and a well layer including In with an In composition ratio among group III elements higher than an In composition ratio among group III elements in the second layer. An average lattice constant of the multilayered structural body is larger than that of the n-type semiconductor layer. Difference between the average lattice constant of the multilayered structural body and that of the light emitting portion is less than difference between that of the multilayered structural body and that of the n-type semiconductor layer.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes n-type and p-type semiconductor layers, barrier layers, and a well layer. The n-type and p-type semiconductor layers and the barrier layers include nitride semiconductor. The barrier layers are provided between the n-type and p-type semiconductor layers. The well layer is provided between the barrier layers, has a smaller band gap energy than the barrier layers, and includes InGaN. At least one of the barrier layers includes first, second, and third layers. The second layer is provided closer to the p-type semiconductor layer than the first layer. The third layer is provided closer to the p-type semiconductor layer than the second layer. The second layer includes AlxGa1−xN (0
摘要翻译:根据一个实施例,半导体发光器件包括n型和p型半导体层,势垒层和阱层。 n型和p型半导体层和阻挡层包括氮化物半导体。 阻挡层设置在n型和p型半导体层之间。 阱层设置在阻挡层之间,具有比阻挡层更小的带隙能量,并且包括InGaN。 阻挡层中的至少一个包括第一层,第二层和第三层。 第二层比第一层更靠近p型半导体层。 第三层比第二层更靠近p型半导体层。 第二层包括Al x Ga 1-x N(0
摘要:
A crystal growth method for forming a semiconductor film, the method includes: while revolving one or more substrates about a rotation axis, passing raw material gas and carrier gas from the rotation axis side in a direction substantially parallel to a major surface of the substrate. The center of the substrate is located on a side nearer to the rotation axis than a position at which growth rate of the semiconductor film formed by thermal decomposition of the raw material gas is maximized.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a nitride semiconductor wafer includes: a silicon substrate; a buffer section provided on the silicon substrate; and a functional layer provided on the buffer section and contains nitride semiconductor. The buffer section includes first to n-th buffer layers (n being an integer of 4 or more) containing nitride semiconductor. An i-th buffer layer (i being an integer of 1 or more and less than n) of the first to n-th buffer layers has a lattice length Wi in a first direction parallel to a major surface of the first buffer layer. An (i+1)-th buffer layer provided on the i-th buffer layer has a lattice length W(i+1) in the first direction. In the first to n-th buffer layers the i-th buffer layer and the (i+1)-th buffer layer satisfy relation of (W(i+1)−Wi)/Wi≦0.008.
摘要:
According to an embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a foundation layer, a first semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, and a second semiconductor layer. The foundation layer has an unevenness having recesses, side portions, and protrusions. A first major surface of the foundation layer has an overlay-region. The foundation layer has a plurality of dislocations including first dislocations whose one ends reaching the recess and second dislocations whose one ends reaching the protrusion. A proportion of a number of the second dislocations reaching the first major surface to a number of all of the second dislocations is smaller than a proportion of a number of the first dislocations reaching the first major surface to a number of all of the first dislocations. A number of the dislocations reaching the overlay-region of the first major surface is smaller than a number of all of the first dislocations.