公开(公告)号：US09365700B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US14450799

申请日：2014-08-04

Applicant: Bridgestone Corporation

Inventor： William L. Hergenrother ,  Walter Tomaszewski ,  Ashley Hilton ,  Michael Hayes ,  James H. Pawlow ,  Terrence E. Hogan

IPC: C08G77/28 ,  C08L21/00 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08K7/06 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C09D183/08 ,  B29D30/38 ,  C09J183/08 ,  D07B1/06 ,  B29D30/48 ,  B29C65/00

CPC classification number: C08K7/06 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/74283 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  B29D2030/483 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C2009/0014 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/28 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C09D183/08 ,  C09J183/08 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  B29K2021/00

Abstract: Amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxanes (amino AMS), and/or amino co-AMS compounds that also comprise a mercaptosilane or a blocked mercaptosilane, are excellent adhesives for coating plated or unplated metal wire for adherence of the wire to a rubber stock. The amino AMS and/or the amino/mercaptan co-AMS adhesives can be used with all types of rubber and there is no requirement for the use of special adhesive additives to the rubber vulcanizates, such as, but not limited to, cobalt, resins and high sulfur levels. In particular, the use of amino AMS and/or amino/mercaptan co-AMS compounds as adhesives for bonding wire to rubber also improves the adherence performance of the reinforcements to obtain sufficient bonding that is resistant to degradation over the course of time, especially resistance to thermal aging and/or thermo-oxidizing aging, in particular corrosion in the presence of water.

Abstract translation: 还包含巯基硅烷或封端巯基硅烷的氨基烷氧基改性倍半硅氧烷（氨基AMS）和/或氨基辅AMS化合物是用于涂覆电镀或未镀覆金属丝的优良粘合剂，用于将线粘附到橡胶原料上。 氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS粘合剂可以与所有类型的橡胶一起使用，并且不需要对橡胶硫化橡胶使用特殊的粘合剂添加剂，例如但不限于钴，树脂 和高硫含量。 特别地，使用氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS化合物作为用于将线接合到橡胶上的粘合剂也提高了增强材料的粘附性能，以获得足够的粘合，其耐受在时间上的劣化，特别是电阻 热老化和/或热氧化老化，特别是在水存在下的腐蚀。

公开(公告)号：US20160159152A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

申请号：US14908851

申请日：2014-07-08

Applicant: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN ,  MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A.

Inventor： ANTONIO DELFINO ,  JEAN-PAUL MERALDI

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/20 ,  C08J5/04 ,  B60C7/24 ,  B60C7/00 ,  B60C9/02 ,  B60C15/04

CPC classification number: B60C9/005 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  B60C7/00 ,  B60C7/24 ,  B60C9/0028 ,  B60C9/0042 ,  B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/2003 ,  B60C15/04 ,  B60C2009/0071 ,  B60C2009/0078 ,  B60C2009/2074 ,  B60C2009/2077 ,  B60C2009/208 ,  B60C2009/2093 ,  B60C2015/042 ,  C08J5/043 ,  C08J2331/02 ,  D02G3/18 ,  D02G3/404 ,  D10B2505/02 ,  D10B2505/022

Abstract: A monofilament made of glass-resin composite has improved properties in compression, in particular at high temperature, and comprises glass filaments embedded in a crosslinked resin. The glass transition temperature of the resin is equal to or greater than 190° C. The elongation at break of the monofilament, measured at 23° C., is equal to or greater than 4.0%. The initial tensile modulus of the monofilament, measured at 23° C., is greater than 35 GPa. The real part of the complex modulus of the monofilament, measured at 190° C. by the DMTA method, is greater than 30 GPa. Pneumatic or non-pneumatic tires are reinforced with such a composite monofilament.

Abstract translation: 由玻璃 - 树脂复合材料制成的单丝具有改进的压缩特性，特别是在高温下，并且包含嵌入交联树脂中的玻璃丝。 树脂的玻璃化转变温度等于或大于190℃。在23℃测量的单丝断裂伸长率等于或大于4.0％。 在23℃测量的单丝的初始拉伸模量大于35GPa。 通过DMTA方法在190℃测量的单丝的复数模量的实际部分大于30GPa。 气动或非充气轮胎用这种复合单丝增强。

公开(公告)号：US09138951B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US13201761

申请日：2010-02-17

Applicant: Yoshihide Kouno ,  Seiji Kon

Inventor： Yoshihide Kouno ,  Seiji Kon

IPC: B60C5/01 ,  B60C5/18 ,  B60C9/14 ,  B60C9/22 ,  B29D30/08 ,  B60C15/06 ,  B29D30/16 ,  B60C5/00 ,  B29D30/28 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B29D30/58 ,  B60C3/02 ,  B60C5/22 ,  B29D30/30 ,  B29D30/52

CPC classification number: B29D30/08 ,  B29D30/14 ,  B29D30/1607 ,  B29D30/1628 ,  B29D30/28 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B29D30/58 ,  B29D2030/086 ,  B29D2030/3078 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  B29D2030/523 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B60C3/02 ,  B60C5/007 ,  B60C5/01 ,  B60C5/18 ,  B60C5/22 ,  B60C9/14 ,  B60C9/22 ,  B60C9/2204 ,  B60C2009/2209 ,  B60C2015/0614 ,  Y10T152/10495 ,  Y10T152/10594 ,  Y10T152/10819 ,  Y10T152/10828

Abstract: A tire configured from joining together plural tire frame members formed from a thermoplastic material in which sufficient strength of the joint portion is secured. Two tire halves 17A formed from a first thermoplastic material are supported by a tire supporting section 40 so as to be aligned with each other and abutting, while rotating this configuration melted welding thermoplastic material 43 is extruded from a nozzle 46 towards the joining location, and the welding thermoplastic material 43 is pressed by a flattening roller 48. The one tire half 17A and the other tire half 17A are thereby welded together with the welding thermoplastic material 43.

Abstract translation: 一种轮胎，其构造为将由热塑性材料形成的多个轮胎框架构件接合在一起，其中确保了具有足够强度的接头部分。 由第一热塑性材料形成的两个轮胎半部17A由轮胎支撑部40支撑以便彼此对准并抵靠，同时旋转该构造，熔融的焊接热塑性材料43从喷嘴46朝向接合位置挤出，并且 焊接热塑性材料43被压扁辊48挤压。因此，一个轮胎半部17A和另一个轮胎半体17A与焊接热塑性材料43焊接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US08785543B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US13505289

申请日：2010-10-25

Applicant: Vincent Abad ,  Sebastien Rigo ,  Christophe Chouvel

Inventor： Vincent Abad ,  Sebastien Rigo ,  Christophe Chouvel

IPC: B60C9/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  B32B25/02 ,  B32B25/08 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2201/2045 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2205/2017 ,  D07B2205/2039 ,  D07B2205/2046 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: Composite reinforcer (R-2) capable of adhering directly to a diene rubber matrix, which can be used as reinforcing element for a tire, having one or more reinforcing thread(s) (20); a first layer (21) of a thermoplastic polymer, the glass transition temperature of which is positive covering individually the thread or several threads; a second layer (22) of a composition having a poly(p-phenylene ether) (“PPE”) and a functionalized unsaturated thermoplastic styrene (“TPS”) elastomer, the glass transition temperature of which is negative, the elastomer bearing functional groups selected from epoxide, carboxyl, acid anhydride and acid ester groups, in particular an epoxidized SBS elastomer, covering the first layer (21). Process for manufacturing a composite reinforcer and rubber article or semi-finished product, especially a tire, incorporating such a composite reinforcer.

Abstract translation: 能够直接粘附到二烯橡胶基体上的复合增强件（R-2）可以用作具有一个或多个增强线（20）的用于轮胎的增强元件; 热塑性聚合物的第一层（21），其玻璃化转变温度分别为螺纹或多根螺纹; 具有聚（对亚苯基醚）（“PPE”）和官能化不饱和热塑性苯乙烯（“TPS”）弹性体的组合物的第二层（22），其玻璃化转变温度为负，弹性体承载官能团 选自环氧化物，羧基，酸酐和酸酯基团，特别是环氧化的SBS弹性体，覆盖第一层（21）。 用于制造复合增强件和橡胶制品或半成品的方法，特别是掺入这种复合增强件的轮胎。

公开(公告)号：US20120247639A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13516328

申请日：2010-12-17

Applicant: Takuya Yoshimi

Inventor： Takuya Yoshimi

IPC: B60C9/02

CPC classification number: B60C9/0042 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  B60C9/04 ,  B60C2009/0416 ,  B60C2009/0425 ,  B60C2009/0433 ,  B60C2009/045 ,  B60C2009/0458 ,  B60C2009/0466 ,  Y10T152/10855

Abstract: Provided is a pneumatic tire whose safety factor and durability are improved without generating a problem of an increase in the weight of a tire and an increase in the inner surface cord protrusion failure.Provided is a pneumatic tire including one or more carcasses 2 extending toroidally between bead cores 1 embedded in a pair of bead portions 11 respectively. A polyester fiber cord whose total decitex as a twisted cord is 4300 to 5100 dtex, whose cord strength as a dip treated cord is 6.5 to 7.2 cN/dtex and whose cord elongation at a stress loading of 2 cN/dtex is 3.5 to 4.0% is used as a reinforcing cord of the carcass 2, and the tenacity of a treat which is the reinforcing cord covered with rubber per unit width is 2.9 to 3.2 kN/cm.

Abstract translation: 提供一种充气轮胎，其安全系数和耐久性得到改善，而不会产生轮胎重量增加和内表面绳索突出故障增加的问题。 提供了一种充气轮胎，其包括一个或多个胎体2，胎体2分别环绕在嵌入在一对胎圈部11中的胎圈芯1之间延伸。 作为绞合线的总分数为4300〜5100dtex的聚酯纤维帘线，其作为浸渍处理帘线的帘线强度为6.5〜7.2cN / dtex，应力负荷下的帘线伸长率为2c / dtex为3.5〜4.0％ 用作胎体2的加强帘线，作为每单位宽度的橡胶覆盖的加强帘线的处理强度为2.9〜3.2kN / cm。

公开(公告)号：US4384027A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-17

申请号：US370211

申请日：1982-04-20

Applicant: Shinji Kawakami ,  Yasuhiro Ishikawa

Inventor： Shinji Kawakami ,  Yasuhiro Ishikawa

IPC: B60C9/16 ,  B29C55/00 ,  B29C65/70 ,  B29C70/06 ,  B29D30/40 ,  B32B25/02 ,  B32B25/04 ,  B32B25/08 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C23F7/12

CPC classification number: B29D30/40 ,  C08L21/00 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  C08K5/46 ,  C08L65/02 ,  Y10T428/12549 ,  Y10T428/12556 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/31696

Abstract: A composite comprising a steel cords-covering rubber composition and a rubber composition which is contiguous thereto and contains a thiazole type vulcanization accelerator, at least one of these rubber compositions containing a m-cresol resin whereby they can be cured without decreasing the resulting strength of bond therebetween even after they have been left uncured in contact with each other for a considerable time.

Abstract translation: 一种复合材料，其包含钢帘线覆盖橡胶组合物和与其邻接且含有噻唑型硫化促进剂的橡胶组合物，所述橡胶组合物中的至少一种含有间甲酚树脂，由此它们可以固化而不降低所得的强度 即使在它们彼此接触未固化相当长的时间之后，它们也粘合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4300957A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-17

申请号：US103242

申请日：1979-12-13

Applicant: Karol Marencak ,  Grover W. Rye

Inventor： Karol Marencak ,  Grover W. Rye

IPC: B29C70/68 ,  C23F7/00

CPC classification number: B29D30/38 ,  B29B15/08 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  Y10S156/91 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12924 ,  Y10T428/2944 ,  Y10T428/2945

Abstract: Brass coated steel tire cord is treated with vaporized benzotriazole and/or other treatment agents to promote corrosion resistance and cord to rubber adhesion retention.

Abstract translation: 黄铜涂层钢轮胎帘线用蒸发的苯并三唑和/或其他处理剂处理以促进耐腐蚀性和帘线与橡胶粘附保持力。

公开(公告)号：US3981760A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-21

申请号：US648440

申请日：1976-01-12

Applicant: Otto C. Elmer

Inventor： Otto C. Elmer

IPC: B29C70/68 ,  B32B25/02 ,  C08G2/24 ,  C08G8/24 ,  C08J5/08 ,  B29H5/02 ,  B29H9/02 ,  B29H9/04 ,  C03C25/02

CPC classification number: C08J5/08 ,  B32B25/02 ,  C08G2/24 ,  C08G8/24 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  Y10S156/91

Abstract: An aqueous alkaline dispersion of a rubbery vinyl pyridine copolymer and a water soluble, heat reactable o-cresol-formaldehyde-resorcinol resin, in certain amounts, is useful in forming an adhesive for bonding glass fiber reinforcing elements or cords to rubber compounds or stocks. After dipping the glass fiber cord in the one-step adhesive dip, the coated cord is heated to dry it and heat cure or heat set the adhesive on the cord. Thereafter, the adhesive containing glass fiber cord is combined or laminated (calendered) with a curable rubber compound and the resulting assembly is cured to form a composite in which the glass fiber cord is bonded to the rubber by means of said adhesive.

Abstract translation: 橡胶乙烯基吡啶共聚物的水性碱性分散体和一定量的水溶性，热反应性邻甲酚 - 甲醛间苯二酚树脂可用于形成用于将玻璃纤维增​​强元件或帘线粘合到橡胶化合物或原料的粘合剂。 将玻璃纤维帘线浸入一步胶粘剂浸渍后，将涂覆的帘线加热干燥，并将粘合剂热固化或加热固化在绳上。 此后，将含粘合剂的玻璃纤维帘线与可固化的橡胶化合物组合或层压（压延），并将所得的组合物固化以形成其中玻璃纤维帘线通过所述粘合剂结合到橡胶的复合材料。

公开(公告)号：US3955033A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-04

申请号：US523645

申请日：1974-11-13

Applicant: Otto C. Elmer

Inventor： Otto C. Elmer

IPC: C08L7/00 ,  B29B15/00 ,  B29C55/00 ,  B29C65/70 ,  B29C70/68 ,  B32B17/04 ,  B32B25/02 ,  C03C25/10 ,  C08G2/24 ,  C08G8/24 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/08 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L21/02 ,  C08L61/10 ,  C09J121/00 ,  B29H9/10 ,  B32B27/42

CPC classification number: C08J5/08 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/73793 ,  B32B25/02 ,  C08G2/24 ,  C08G8/24 ,  B29C66/72141 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/296 ,  Y10T428/31627 ,  Y10T428/31833 ,  Y10T428/31859 ,  Y10T442/604

Abstract: An aqueous alkaline dispersion of a rubbery vinyl pyridine copolymer and a water soluble, heat reactable o-cresol-formaldehyde-resorcinol resin, in certain amounts, is useful in forming an adhesive for bonding glass fiber reinforcing elements or cords to rubber compounds or stocks. After dipping the glass fiber cord in the one-step adhesive dip, the coated cord is heated to dry it and heat cure or heat set the adhesive on the cord. Thereafter, the adhesive containing glass fiber cord is combined or laminated (calendered) with a curable rubber compound and the resulting assembly is cured to form a composite in which the glass fiber cord is bonded to the rubber by means of said adhesive.

Abstract translation: 橡胶乙烯基吡啶共聚物的水性碱性分散体和一定量的水溶性，热反应性邻甲酚 - 甲醛间苯二酚树脂可用于形成用于将玻璃纤维增​​强元件或帘线粘合到橡胶化合物或原料的粘合剂。 将玻璃纤维帘线浸入一步胶粘剂浸渍后，将涂覆的帘线加热干燥，并将粘合剂热固化或加热固化在绳上。 此后，将含粘合剂的玻璃纤维帘线与可固化的橡胶化合物组合或层压（压延），并将所得的组合物固化以形成其中玻璃纤维帘线通过所述粘合剂结合到橡胶的复合材料。

公开(公告)号：US3800742A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-02

申请号：US3800742D

申请日：1972-07-12

Applicant: GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER

Inventor： HUNTER E

IPC: B05C3/12 ,  B29C70/20 ,  B29D30/40 ,  B05C1/08

CPC classification number: B05C3/125 ,  B29B15/122 ,  B29D30/40 ,  B29D2030/383 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00

Abstract: A dip tank for holding liquid adhesive for increasing the bond between tire cord fabric and rubber material used in the production of pneumatic tires, and a series of rollers for directing tire cord fabric into contact with the liquid adhesive in the dip tank.

Abstract translation: 用于保持用于增加用于生产充气轮胎的轮胎帘线织物和橡胶材料之间的粘合的液体粘合剂的浸渍槽，以及用于引导轮胎帘布织物与浸渍槽中的液体粘合剂接触的一系列辊。