Abstract:
A method for improving critical dimension of a substrate is provided. Manufacturing data of a plurality of critical dimension deviations corresponding to a plurality of areas on the substrate is collected. A plurality of sensitivity data corresponding to the plurality of areas is also collected. A plurality of exposure dosage offsets corresponding to the plurality of areas are calculated based on the plurality of critical dimension deviations and the plurality of sensitivity data.
Abstract:
Methods for repairing patterned structure of electronic devices. A first substrate with a patterned structure thereon is provided, wherein the patterned structure includes at least one defect. The defect corresponds to a defect region while the patterned structure corresponds to a main region. A first surface treatment is performed on the defect region such that the surface characteristics on the defect region are different from those on the main region. The defect region is repaired by inkjet printing. A second surface treatment is performed on the defect region such that the surface characteristics on the defect region are the same as those on the main region.
Abstract:
A white balance method is disclosed for image processing. Characteristic information of a portion of pixels in a first frame is detected. First pixels are selected when the characteristic information of the first pixels in the first frame meets an optical requirement. An average hue of the selected first pixels is obtained. A hue range the average hue belongs to is determined. Characteristic information of a portion of the pixels in a second frame is detected. Second pixels are selected when the characteristic information of the second pixels in the second frame meets the optical requirement and a pixel hue of the second pixels is within the hue range. A first average red-channel value, a first average green-channel value, and a first average blue-channel value of the selected second pixels are obtained for acquiring a gain of each color component of an image. The gain of each color component of the image is adjusted according to the hue range.
Abstract:
A processing system is used for processing an object by a first fluid. The processing system includes a base and a plasma generation device. The base supports the object and the plasma generation device ionizes the first fluid. The plasma generation device includes at least one guiding element comprising a path guiding the first fluid to sequentially flow through a first position and a second position and at least one electrode element including a first electrode corresponding to the first position and a second electrode corresponding to the second position. The first and second electrodes energize the first fluid located between the first and second electrodes to form a second fluid, to thereby utilize the second fluid to perform surfacing, activating, cleaning, photoresist ashing or etching process on the object supported by the base.
Abstract:
A coding method and system with an adaptive bitplane coding mode is provided to code multiple bitplanes of a frame consisting of multiple macroblocks. Each bitplane consists of macroblock modes used by the macroblocks of the frame. The method includes the steps of: (A) initializing a bitplane coding mode of the frame as a compress mode; (B) coding the frame and the bitplanes to thereby obtain coded bitplanes, and calculating the bit number of coded bitplanes; (C) calculating the bit number of uncoded bitplanes; (D) executing step (A) when the bit number of coded bitplanes is smaller than the bit number of uncoded bitplanes; (E) initializing the bitplane coding mode of the frame as a raw mode when the bit number of coded bitplanes is not smaller than the bit number of uncoded bitplanes.
Abstract:
A bicycle tube connector is a hollow body formed by the coupling of a left shell and a right shell. The tube connector further comprises a transverse rotational shaft connected with two branches of a chain stay, a down tube hole for retaining an obliquely downward down tube. When the bicycle tubes are connected within the tube connector, the left and the right shells are soldered together along the engaged border therebetween. Therefore, the various tubes of the bicycle are more firmly secured and the outlook of the bicycle frame is slick.
Abstract:
Coil frames and transformers are provided. A coil frame includes a sub-coil-frame and an extended frame. The sub-coil-frame is utilized for winding a metal coil thereon. The extended frame is attached to the sub-coil-frame. The extended frame has a hole and a protrusion. The hole of the coil frame can be connected with the protrusion of another coil frame.
Abstract:
A high frequency IC package mainly includes a substrate, a bumped chip, and a plurality of conductive fillers where the substrate has a plurality of bump holes penetrating from the top surface to the bottom surface. The active surface of the chip is attached to the top surface of the substrate in a manner that the bumps are inserted into the bump holes respectively. The conductive fillers are formed in the bump holes to electrically connect the bumps to the circuit layer of the substrate. The high frequency IC package has a shorter electrical path and a thinner package thickness.
Abstract:
A wafer treating method for making adhesive chips is provided. A liquid adhesive with two-stage property is coated on a surface of a wafer. Then, the wafer is pre-cured to make the liquid adhesive transform an adhesive film having B-stage property which has a glass transition temperature between −40 and 175 degree C. for example. After positioning the wafer, the wafer is singulated to form a plurality of chips with adhesive for chip-to-chip stacking, chip-to-substrate or chip-to-lead frame attaching.
Abstract:
A method for producing an alignment layer for a liquid crystal panel, which is produced by modifying an alignment film in a fixed direction and at a fixed angle by using an atmospheric pressure plasma source to form a uniform and isotropic alignment layer on the surface of the substrate. The resultant alignment layer has good uniformity and high anchoring energy, and the pre-tilt angle can be selected as desired. In addition, there are no problems with static charge generation, dust pollution and the like as in the prior arts. The method of the present invention is not restricted by vacuum apparatuses that need ion alignment or vacuum plasma alignment and the like and is not restricted by the size of the equipment. Therefore, the method of the present invention is suitable for treating the surface of an alignment layer of a large size liquid crystal panel.