Control of operation of automotive direction indicators

    公开(公告)号:US09731648B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-15

    申请号:US14897303

    申请日:2014-06-19

    CPC classification number: B60Q1/346 B60Q1/40 B62D15/021

    Abstract: An automotive electronic control unit (4) configured to control operation of automotive direction indicators (2) based on motor vehicle-related data and by receiving current steering wheel angle (α) and motor vehicle speed (v), determining an initial steering wheel angle (α0) when a direction indicator (2) is activated, determining minimum and maximum steering wheel angles (αmin, αmax) reached during the period that the direction indicator is active, computing a steering wheel release angle (αr) based on the current motor vehicle speed (v), the steering wheel release angle (αr) representing the steering wheel angle (α) beyond which the motor vehicle's steering wheel is to be turned in the direction indicated by the active direction indicator to cause, when the steering wheel is turned in the opposite direction at the end of steering manoeuvre, the automatic deactivation of the active direction indicator (2), and determining if and when to deactivate the active direction indicator (2) based on the current steering wheel angle (α), the initial steering wheel angle (α0), the minimum and maximum steering wheel angles (αmin, αmax) and the steering wheel release angle (αr).

    AUTOMOTIVE CONTROL UNIT PROGRAMMED TO ESTIMATE ROAD SLOPE AND VEHICLE MASS, VEHICLE WITH SUCH A CONTROL UNIT AND CORRESPONDING PROGRAM PRODUCT
    199.
    发明申请
    AUTOMOTIVE CONTROL UNIT PROGRAMMED TO ESTIMATE ROAD SLOPE AND VEHICLE MASS, VEHICLE WITH SUCH A CONTROL UNIT AND CORRESPONDING PROGRAM PRODUCT 审中-公开
    汽车控制单元编程用于估计道路坡度和车辆质量,车辆与这样一个控制单元和相应的程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US20160332633A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US14901913

    申请日:2014-07-11

    Inventor: Enrico; RAFFONE

    Abstract: Automotive electronic control unit programmed to realtime estimate either or both of vehicle mass and road slope, wherein; a. road slope, is estimated; a1. when vehicle is considered stopped based on an accelerometer signal indicative of vehicle acceleration, wherein the vehicle is considered stopped in the presence of substantially zero values of a speed signal indicative of vehicle speed, and a2. when vehicle is in rectilinear and curvilinear motion by implementing a road slope observer based on a linear Kalman filter, which is designed to: a21. operate based on signals indicative of vehicle speed and acceleration, and a22. compensate for accelerometric disturbances due to; a221. vehicle static pitch resulting from vehicle load distribution, and a222. vehicle dynamic pitch due to acceleration to which vehicle is subjected during motion, and a223. accelerometric disturbance components due to vehicle lateral dynamics; b. vehicle mass is estimated: b1. when vehicle is in motion, and b2. based on a recursive least square algorithm with forgetting factor, and b3. based on an accelerometric signal indicative of vehicle acceleration, on a vehicle speed signal, and other signals representing a vehicle propulsive/resistive torque, and b4. at different low gears, to provide a mass estimation and an associated variance for each gear, and b5. based on mass estimations and corresponding variances for each gear, and b6. compensating for accelerometer disturbances due to: b61, vehicle dynamic pitch; and b62. accelerometrie disturbance components due to vehicle lateral dynamics; and b7. minimizing uncertainties on propulsive/resistive torque due to gear efficiency and roiling resistance.

    Abstract translation: 汽车电子控制单元被编程为实时估计车辆质量和道路坡度中的一个或两个,其中; 一个。 道路坡度,估计; a1。 当基于指示车辆加速度的加速度计信号将车辆视为停止时,其中在存在基本上零值的表示车辆速度的速度信号的情况下,认为车辆被停止,以及a2。 当车辆通过实施基于线性卡尔曼滤波器的道路边坡观测器而被直线和曲线运动时,其被设计为:a21。 基于表示车速和加速度的信号进行操作,以及a22。 补偿因加速度扰动; a221。 车辆静态沥青由车辆载荷分布产生,a222。 由于车辆在运动过程中受到加速而导致的车辆动态俯仰,a223。 由车辆横向动力学引起的加速度扰动分量; b。 车辆质量估计:b1。 当车辆运动时,和b2。 基于具有遗忘因子的递归最小二乘算法,和b3。 基于表示车辆加速度的加速度信号,车速信号和表示车辆推进/阻力转矩的其他信号,以及b4。 在不同的低齿轮下,为每个齿轮提供质量估计和相关方差,b5。 基于每个齿轮的质量估计和相应的差异,b6。 补偿加速度传感器扰动,由于:b61,车辆动态俯仰; 和b62。 由车辆横向动力学引起的加速度扰动分量; 和b7。 减少由于齿轮效率和耐滚动阻力引起的推进/阻力扭矩的不确定性。

    Fuel injector equipped with a metering servovalve for an internal combustion engine
    200.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector equipped with a metering servovalve for an internal combustion engine 有权
    燃油喷射器配备有用于内燃机的计量伺服阀

    公开(公告)号:US09464613B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-11

    申请号:US13708963

    申请日:2012-12-08

    Abstract: A fuel injector has an injector body and a control rod, which is movable in the injector body along an axis to control the opening/closing of a nozzle that injects fuel into a cylinder of the engine; the injector body houses a metering servovalve having a control chamber, which is axially delimited by the control rod and communicates with an inlet and with a discharge channel; the metering servovalve is provided with a shutter, which slides axially on an axial guide, from which the discharge channel exits, to open and close the discharge channel and, in consequence, vary the pressure in the control chamber; the discharge channel has three restrictions having calibrated passage sections and arranged in series with each other to divide the pressure drop along the discharge channel.

    Abstract translation: 燃料喷射器具有喷射器主体和控制杆,其可以沿着轴线在喷射器主体中移动,以控制将燃料喷射到发动机气缸中的喷嘴的打开/关闭; 注射器主体容纳具有控制室的计量伺服阀,该控制室由控制杆轴向限定并与入口和排放通道连通; 计量伺服阀设有挡板,其在轴向引导件上轴向滑动,排放通道从该导向器滑出,以打开和关闭排放通道,并因此改变控制室中的压力; 排出通道具有三个限制,具有校准的通道部分并且彼此串联布置以沿着排出通道分开压降。

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