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    Surveillance Devices with Multiple Capacitors
    21.
    发明申请
    Surveillance Devices with Multiple Capacitors 有权
    具有多个电容器的监控设备

    公开(公告)号：US20140091909A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

    申请号：US13632745

    申请日：2012-10-01

    申请人： Patrick SMITH ,  Criswell CHOI ,  James Montague CLEEVES ,  Vivek SUBRAMANIAN ,  Arvind KAMATH ,  Steven MOLESA

    发明人： Patrick SMITH ,  Criswell CHOI ,  James Montague CLEEVES ,  Vivek SUBRAMANIAN ,  Arvind KAMATH ,  Steven MOLESA

    IPC分类号： G06K7/01 ,  H01G7/00 ,  G06K19/077

    CPC分类号： H01G4/40 ,  H01G4/38

    摘要： The present invention relates to surveillance and/or identification devices having capacitors connected in parallel or in series, and methods of making and using such devices. Devices with capacitors connected in parallel, where one capacitor is fabricated with a relatively thick capacitor dielectric and another is fabricated with a relatively thin capacitor dielectric achieve both a high-precision capacitance and a low breakdown voltage for relatively easy surveillance tag deactivation. Devices with capacitors connected in series result in increased lateral dimensions of a small capacitor. This makes the capacitor easier to fabricate using techniques that may have relatively limited resolution capabilities.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有并联或串联连接的电容器的监视和/或识别装置以及制造和使用这些装置的方法。 具有并联连接电容器的器件，其中一个电容器用相对较厚的电容器电介质制造，另一个电容器由相对薄的电容器电介质制成，实现了高精度电容和低击穿电压，以便相对容易的监视标签去激活。 具有串联连接的电容器的装置增加了小电容器的横向尺寸。 这使得使用可能具有相对有限的分辨能力的技术来制造电容器更容易。

    TUNNEL PHOTOVOLTAIC
    23.
    发明申请
    TUNNEL PHOTOVOLTAIC 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20130048070A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

    申请号：US13585798

    申请日：2012-08-14

    申请人： Arash Hazeghi ,  Vivek Subramanian

    发明人： Arash Hazeghi ,  Vivek Subramanian

    IPC分类号： H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/18

    CPC分类号： H01L31/062 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： A tunneling photovoltaic (“TPV”) device using a high-κ dielectric as a tunneling layer is disclosed. The TPV includes a P-type doped silicon semiconductor substrate. Formed on its surface is an interfacial layer, between the semiconductor substrate and the high-κ tunneling layer. Formed on the high-κ tunneling layer is an electrode layer, or stack electrode layer, receiving charge carriers that tunnel through the tunneling layer, generating a current when the device is illuminated by light. The tunneling layer can be hafnium oxide or other suitable high-κ dielectrics. A method of fabricating a high-κ TPV is also disclosed. The TPV device according to the embodiments has improved internal quantum efficiency.

    摘要翻译： 隧道光伏（TPV）器件使用高压 公开了作为隧穿层的电介质。 TPV包括P型掺杂硅半导体衬底。 在其表面上形成界面层，在半导体衬底和高分子材料之间。 隧道层。 形成于高科技 隧道层是电极层或堆叠电极层，接收穿过隧道层的电荷载流子，当器件被光照射时产生电流。 隧道层可以是氧化铪或其他合适的高锰酸钾。 电介质。 一种制造高性能的方法 TPV也被公开。 根据实施例的TPV装置具有改进的内部量子效率。

    Combined static and dynamic frequency divider chains using thin film transistors
    24.
    发明授权
    Combined static and dynamic frequency divider chains using thin film transistors 失效
    使用薄膜晶体管的组合静态和动态分频器链

    公开(公告)号：US08085068B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-27

    申请号：US12537724

    申请日：2009-08-07

    申请人： Vivek Subramanian

    发明人： Vivek Subramanian

    IPC分类号： H03K21/00 ,  H03K23/00 ,  H03K25/00

    CPC分类号： H03K21/00 ,  G06K19/0723 ,  H03K21/023 ,  H03K23/667 ,  H03K23/68

    摘要： Frequency divider circuits and architectures, and methods of implementing and using the same, are disclosed. In one embodiment, the frequency divider circuit includes a dynamic section that receives an input signal and outputs an intermediate signal that has a frequency lower than that of the input signal; and a static section that receives the intermediate signal and outputs a signal having a frequency that is lower than that of the intermediate signal. Stages in the dynamic and/or static section can be implemented using thin film transistors (TFTs). Embodiments of the present invention advantageously provide an approach that takes overcomes problems associated with the leakage and speed characteristics of TFTs.

    摘要翻译： 公开了分频器电路和结构以及实现和使用它们的方法。 在一个实施例中，分频器电路包括接收输入信号并输出​​频率低于输入信号频率的中间信号的动态部分; 以及静态部分，其接收中间信号并输出​​具有低于中间信号的频率的信号。 可以使用薄膜晶体管（TFT）来实现动态和/或静态部分中的阶段。 本发明的实施例有利地提供了克服与TFT的泄漏和速度特性相关的问题的方法。

    Process-variation tolerant diode, standard cells including the same, tags and sensors containing the same, and methods for manufacturing the same
    27.
    发明授权
    Process-variation tolerant diode, standard cells including the same, tags and sensors containing the same, and methods for manufacturing the same 有权
    过程变异耐受二极管，包括相同的标准单元，标签和包含其的传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07932537B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-26

    申请号：US12424509

    申请日：2009-04-15

    申请人： Vivek Subramanian ,  Patrick Smith

    发明人： Vivek Subramanian ,  Patrick Smith

    IPC分类号： H01L29/70

    CPC分类号： H01L29/86 ,  H01L27/1285 ,  H01L27/1288 ,  H01L27/1292 ,  Y10S257/91 ,  Y10T307/964

    摘要： Process variation-tolerant diodes and diode-connected thin film transistors (TFTs), printed or patterned structures (e.g., circuitry) containing such diodes and TFTs, methods of making the same, and applications of the same for identification tags and sensors are disclosed. A patterned structure comprising a complementary pair of diodes or diode-connected TFTs in series can stabilize the threshold voltage (Vt) of a diode manufactured using printing or laser writing techniques. The present invention advantageously utilizes the separation between the Vt of an NMOS TFT (Vtn) and the Vt of a PMOS TFT (Vtp) to establish and/or improve stability of a forward voltage drop across a printed or laser-written diode. Further applications of the present invention relate to reference voltage generators, voltage clamp circuits, methods of controlling voltages on related or differential signal transmission lines, and RFID and EAS tags and sensors.

    摘要翻译： 公开了包含这种二极管和TFT的工艺变容二极管和二极管连接的薄膜晶体管（TFT），印刷或图案化结构（例如电路），其制造方法及其用于识别标签和传感器的应用。 包括串联的互补二极管或二极管连接的TFT的图案化结构可以稳定使用印刷或激光写入技术制造的二极管的阈值电压（Vt）。 本发明有利地利用NMOS TFT（Vtn）的Vt和PMOS TFT（Vtp）的Vt之间的间隔来建立和/或提高印刷或激光写入的二极管上的正向压降的稳定性。 本发明的其它应用涉及参考电压发生器，电压钳位电路，控制相关或差分信号传输线上的电压的方法，以及RFID和EAS标签和传感器。

    Multi-Input-Driven Entertainment and Communication Console With Minimum User Mobility
    29.
    发明申请
    Multi-Input-Driven Entertainment and Communication Console With Minimum User Mobility 审中-公开
    多输入驱动的娱乐和通信控制台，具有最小的用户移动性

    公开(公告)号：US20100271458A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

    申请号：US12768864

    申请日：2010-04-28

    申请人： Yashesh Shethia ,  Kiran Khalap ,  Anand Bhaskar Halve ,  Vivek Subramanian

    发明人： Yashesh Shethia ,  Kiran Khalap ,  Anand Bhaskar Halve ,  Vivek Subramanian

    IPC分类号： H04N5/66 ,  G06F3/033 ,  H04N7/15

    CPC分类号： H04N7/15 ,  H04N5/66 ,  H04N7/173 ,  H04N21/42201 ,  H04N21/42203 ,  H04N21/4223 ,  H04N21/4781 ,  H04N21/4788

    摘要： An information console is a system for providing information, entertainment and communication capabilities to any person or hospital patients, and those recovering at home comprising of a user interface for enabling the patient to interact with the system, a display unit for displaying video as well as providing visual feedback to the patient, an audio unit for outputting audio as well as providing audible feedback to the patient and a software system for responding to patient requests provided via the user interface to control the display unit and the audio unit. Also the same system is used by the persons undergoing recuperation from illness or injury at home for providing entertainment and communication capabilities.

    摘要翻译： 信息控制台是用于向任何人或医院病人提供信息，娱乐和通信功能的系统，以及在家中恢复的系统，包括用于使患者与系统交互的用户界面，用于显示视频的显示单元 向患者提供视觉反馈，用于输出音频以及向患者提供可听反馈的音频单元和用于响应通过用户界面提供的患者请求以控制显示单元和音频单元的软件系统。 同样的系统也是由家庭因疾病或受伤而进行康复的人士提供娱乐和沟通能力使用的。