摘要:
A non-volatile memory device and a method for forming the non-volatile memory device are disclosed. During fabrication of the memory device, a tungsten salicide is utilized as an etch-stop layer in place of a conventionally used aluminum oxide to form channel pillars having a high aspect ratio. Use of the tungsten salicide is useful for eliminating an undesired etch-stop recess and an undesired floating gate that is formed when an Al oxide etch-stop layer is conventionally used.
摘要:
Methods, and apparatuses to erase and or soft program a block of NAND memory may include performing an erase cycle on a block of NAND memory comprising two or more sub-blocks, verifying the two or more sub-blocks until a sub-block fails to verify, stopping the verification in response to the failed verify, performing another erase cycle on the block of NAND memory, and re-starting to verify the two or more sub-blocks at the sub-block that failed to verify
摘要:
A method of forming circuitry components includes forming a stack of horizontally extending and vertically overlapping features. The stack has a primary portion and an end portion. At least some of the features extend farther in the horizontal direction in the end portion moving deeper into the stack in the end portion. Operative structures are formed vertically through the features in the primary portion and dummy structures are formed vertically through the features in the end portion. Horizontally elongated openings are formed through the features to form horizontally elongated and vertically overlapping lines from material of the features. The lines individually extend from the primary portion into the end portion, and individually laterally about sides of vertically extending portions of both the operative structures and the dummy structures. Sacrificial material that is elevationally between the lines is at least partially removed in the primary and end portions laterally between the horizontally elongated openings. Other aspects and implementations are disclosed.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for improving the endurance of flash memories. In one embodiment of the invention, a high electric field is provided to the control gate of a flash memory module. The high electric field applied to the flash memory module removes trapped charges between a control gate and an active area of the flash memory module. In one embodiment of the invention, the high electric field is applied to the control gate of the flash memory module prior to an erase operation of the flash memory module. By applying a high electric field to the control gate of the flash memory module, embodiments of the invention improve the Program/Erase cycling degradation of the single-level or multi-level cells of the flash memory module.
摘要:
The encapsulation of gate stacks of a semiconductor device in an oxide insulative layer and in a silicon nitride etch-stop layer allows the formation of a contact filling for connection to underlying diffusion regions without risk of accidental diffusion contact to gate shorts created by the contact filling. As a result, the gate stacks may be patterned closer together, thus reducing the cell size and increasing the cell density. Furthermore, use of the etch-stop layer makes contact lithography easier since the size of the contact opening can be increased and contact alignment tolerance made less stringent without concern of increasing the cell size or of creating diffusion contact to gate shorts.
摘要:
A switching device having an electrically trimmable threshold voltage comprises a control transistor having favorable programming and erasing characteristics and a sensing transistor suited for stability and high drain voltages. The control transistor includes a floating gate for storing a charge. The control transistor receives an input voltage to vary the charge. The sensing transistor, which has a threshold voltage, includes the floating gate, which is formed from a single, contiguous layer of polysilicon or from separate polysilicon layers connected by metallization, such that the floating gate is shared by the control transistor and the sensing transistor. The control transistor has a tunnel oxide layer between a semiconductor layer and the floating gate having a thickness that is conducive to injection or tunneling of electrons through the tunnel oxide layer. The sensing transistor has a gate oxide layer between the semiconductor layer and the floating gate having a thickness greater than the thickness of the tunnel oxide layer, such as to substantially inhibit injection or tunneling of electrons through the gate oxide layer. Applying the input voltage to the control transistor varies the charge on the floating gate and thereby changes the threshold voltage of the sensing transistor.
摘要:
An apparatus may include a processor circuit a processor circuit to retrieve data from a non-volatile memory, and a multistrobe read module operable on the processor circuit to set a read operation to read a memory cell over a multiplicity of sense operations, where each sense operation is performed under a different sense condition. The multistrobe read module may be further operable to schedule a new sense operation to succeed a prior sense operation of the multiplicity of sense operations without recharge of the wordline when a value of one or more read condition is within a preset range. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present disclosure include techniques and configurations for multi-pulse programming of a memory device. In one embodiment, a method includes applying multiple pulses to program one or more multi-level cells (MLCs) of a memory device, wherein individual pulses of the multiple pulses correspond with individual levels of the one or more MLCs and subsequent to applying the multiple pulses, verifying the programming of the individual levels of the one or more MLCs. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
摘要:
Some embodiments include a memory cell string having a body having a channel extending therein and in contact with a source/drain, a select gate adjacent to the body, a plurality of access lines adjacent to the body, and a dielectric in a portion of the body between the source/drain and a level corresponding to an end of the plurality of access lines most adjacent to the select gate. The dielectric in the portion of the body does not extend along an entire length of the body. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
Some embodiments include methods and devices having a module and memory cells. The module is configured to reduce the amount of electrons in the sources and drains of the memory cells during a programming operation.