Abstract:
A microelectronic package (10) is formed and includes an integrated circuit die (12) attached to a substrate (14) by a plurality of solder bump interconnections (16) to form a preassembly (18). The integrated circuit die (12) has an active face (20) that faces the substrate (14) and is spaced apart therefrom by a gap (22). The integrated circuit die (12) also includes a back face (24) opposite the active face (20). The substrate (14) includes a die attach region (26) and a surrounding region (28) about the integrated circuit die (12). The solder bump interconnections (16) extend across the gap (22) and connect the integrated circuit die (12) and the substrate (14). A mold (30) is disposed about the preassembly (18) such that the mold (30) cooperates with the substrate (14) to define a mold cavity (32) that encloses the integrated circuit die (12). The mold (30) has a molding surface (34) that includes the surrounding region (28) and a mold surface (34) that faces the back face (24) and is spaced apart therefrom. A polymeric precursor (36) is dispensed into the mold cavity (32) and is formed against the molding surface (34) and the back face (24). The polymeric precursor (36) is then cured to form a polymeric encapsulant (38) that encapsulates the integrated circuit die (12).
Abstract:
An intelligent status monitoring, reporting and control module is coupled to a SCSI bus that interconnects a cluster of SCSI-compatible data storage modules (e.g., magnetic disk drives). The status monitoring, reporting and control module is otherwise coupled to the cluster of SCSI-compatible data storage modules and to power maintenance and/or other maintenance subsystems of the cluster for monitoring and controlling states of the data storage modules and power maintenance and/or other maintenance subsystems that are not readily monitored or controlled directly by way of the SCSI bus. The status monitoring, reporting and control module sends status reports to a local or remote system supervisor and executes control commands supplied by the local or remote system supervisor. The status reports include reports about system temperature and power conditions. The executable commands include commands for regulating system temperature and power conditions.
Abstract:
A ball-grid array (BGA) semiconductor package (10,60,90) includes a substrate (31,61,91) attached to a support substrate (32,62,92). The substrate (31,61,91) has an opening (33) extending from an upper surface to a lower surface. An integrated circuit chip (18) is attached to the support substrate (32,62,92) within the opening (33). Bond pads (22) on the integrated circuit chip (18) are electrically connected to ball pads (42,73,106,108) on the lower surface of the substrate (31,61,91). Conductive solder balls (26) are attached to the ball pads (42,73,106,108). The support substrate (32,62,92) provides a low profile and functions as a standoff that limits the collapse of the conductive solder balls (26) when the BGA semiconductor package (10,60,90) is attached to an application board (46).
Abstract:
Humanized anti-Aβ antibodies derived from a murine antibody directed to a N-terminal epitope of Aβ are described. The humanized antibodies have reduced or no human T cell epitopes and bind Aβ with an affinity similar to that of the murine antibody.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus that change the mobility of formation fluids using thermal and non-thermal stimulation including, an example apparatus to simultaneously provide thermal and non-thermal stimulation to change a mobility of a fluid in a subsurface formation includes one or more containers to hold one or more reactants. Additionally, the example apparatus includes a reactor to initiate a chemical reaction with at least one of the reactants. Further, the example apparatus includes an injector to inject a product of the chemical reaction into a formation. The product of the chemical reaction includes heat and a gaseous diluent to change a mobility of a fluid in a subsurface formation.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a semiconductor package is formed to include a leadframe that includes a plurality of die attach areas for attaching a semiconductor die to the leadframe. The leadframe is positioned to overlie another leadframe that forms some of the external terminals or leads of the package.
Abstract:
A means of investigating the quality and/or nature of perforations in a downhole environment is disclosed. A ‘pecking’ finger and depth measuring probe that can be axially and radially displaced enables the perforation to be located and its depth determined, through sequentially pecking around the wall lining in patterns such as radial, axial, and spiral sequences. By swinging a pecking finger that supports a depth measuring probe or cable with a bullet or conically shaped tip and measuring the displacement of the finger, the edge and centre of the hole can be determined with the largest displacement being when the tip is fully in the hole. When this position has been determined, the depth measuring cable is deployed and the depth of the perforation can be established by both an increase in the force required to push the cable and by the displacement of the pecking finger as it is pushed back by the reaction forces on the cable. Thus, a downhole tool comprises a elongate housing for insertion into a downhole environment, from which a probe extends radially by a variable amount, means for driving the probe in a radial direction, and means for sensing resistance to outward radial movement of the probe. One or more radially extendable clamps can be provided for fixing the tool within a surrounding bore. These can be at the upper and/or lower ends of the tool. Ideally, they are moveable between an extended and a retracted position by interengagement with a member moveable relative to a remainder of the tool in a direction that is longitudinal relative to the tool. The member can be, for example, a sleeve extending longitudinally around the tool, the sleeve being moveable longitudinally along the tool. These clamps could be used to fix other types of tool in place in a downhole environment, or one similar to a downhole environment.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a semiconductor package is formed to include a leadframe that includes a plurality of die attach areas for attaching a semiconductor die to the leadframe. The leadframe is positioned to overlie another leadframe that forms some of the external terminals or leads of the package.
Abstract:
Humanized anti-Aβ antibodies derived from a murine antibody directed to a N-terminal epitope of Aβ are described. The humanized antibodies have reduced or no human T cell epitopes and bind Aβ with an affinity similar to that of the murine antibody.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a novel approach for identification of T-cell epitopes, that give rise to an immune reaction in a living host. By means of this novel method biological compounds can be generated which have a no or at least a reduced immunogenicity when exposed to the immune system of a given species and compared with the relevant non-modified entity. Thus the invention relates also to novel biological molecules, especially proteins and antibodies, obtained by the method according to the invention.