摘要:
To provide a novel pesticide, especially a fungicide and a nematocide.An oxime-substituted amide compound represented by the formula (I) or its salt, and a pesticide containing it: wherein G1 is a structure represented by G1-1 or the like, G2 is a structure represented by G2-2 or the like: W is an oxygen atom or the like, X1 is a halogen atom, methyl, trifluoromethyl or the like, each of X2, X3, X4 and X5 is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or the like, each of Y1 and Y3 is independently a halogen atom, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, C2-C6 alkynyl or the like, each of Y2 and Y4 is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or the like, R1 is C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, (C1-C4)alkyl substituted with R18, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C3-C6 alkenyl or the like, each of R2 and R3 is independently a hydrogen atom, methyl or the like, R4 is a hydrogen atom or the like, R18 is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenyl substituted with (Z)m or the like, Z is a halogen atom or the like, and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3.
摘要:
Meta-diarylaniline or meta-diarylpyridinamine compounds, methods for preparing the same and uses thereof in manufacture of a medicament. The compounds according to the present application have strong inhibitory activity (at nM level) against wild-type and various drug-resistant HIV viral strains, exhibit good druggability, and can be easily synthesized.
摘要:
An oxime ester compound of formula (I) useful as a photopolymerization initiator. A photopolymerization initiator having the oxime ester compound as an active ingredient is activated through efficient absorption of light of long wavelength, e.g., 405 nm or 365 nm, to exhibit high sensitivity. In formula (I), R1 and R2 are each R11, OR11, COR11, SR11, CONR12R13, or CN; R11, R12, and R13 are each hydrogen, a C1-C20 alkyl group, C6-C30 aryl group, a C7-C30 arylalkyl group, or a C2-C20 heterocyclic group; R3 and R4 are each R11, OR11, SR11, COR11, CONR12R13, NR12COR11, OCOR11, COOR11, SCOR11, OCSR11, COSR11, CSOR11, CN, halogen, or a hydroxyl group; a and b is each 0 to 4; X is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, CR31R32, CO, NR33, or PR34; and R31, R32, R33, and R34 each have the same meaning as R1.
摘要:
In the presence of a metal catalyst such as a samarium compound, an oxime ester compound shown by the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are the same or different from each other, and each represents a non-reactive atom or a non-reactive organic group; and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the adjacent carbon atom, may bond together to form a ringis reacted with a cyanogenation agent such as an .alpha.-cyanohydrin compound (e.g., acetone cyanohydrin)to form an .alpha.-aminonitrile derivative. By hydrolyzing the .alpha.-aminonitrile derivative, the corresponding .alpha.-amino acid or a salt thereof can be obtained. According to the above processes, an .alpha.-aminonitrile derivative and an .alpha.-amino acid can be obtained in high yields.
摘要:
Phenylacetic acid derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where the sqtstituents and the index have the following meanings; X it NOCH.sub.3, CHOC.sub.3, CHCH.sub.3 and [sic] CHCH.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ;R.sup.1 is hydrogen and [sic] alkyl;R.sup.2 is cyano, nitro, triflaormethyl, halogen, alkyl and [sic] alkoxy;m is 0, 1 or 2, it being possible for the R.sup.2 radicals to be different if m is 2;R.sup.3 hydrogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, amino, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamine;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, amino, halogen,R.sup.5 is hydrogen,substituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkenylcarbonyl, alkynylcarbonyl or alkylsulfonyl;unsubstituted or substituted aryl, arylcarbonyl, arylsulfonyl, hetaryl, hetarylcarbonyl or hetarylsulfonyl,and their salts, processes and intermediates for their preparation, and their use.
摘要:
Phenylacetic acid derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where the substituents and the index have the following meanings: x is NOCH.sub.3, CHOCH.sub.3, CHCH.sub.3 ;Y is O, NRR.sup.1,R independently of one another are hydrogen and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sup.2 is cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, halogen, alkyl and alkoxy;m is 0, 1 or 2, it being possible for the radicals R.sup.2 to be different when m is 2;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl;R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 have the meanings given in claim 1,and their salts, a process and intermediates for the preparation of these compounds, and compositions comprising them for controlling animal pests and harmful fungi.
摘要:
The present invention relates to oxime ethers of general formula (I) and to their isomers and isomer mixtures which are possible in which (a) X is an N atom and Y is an oxygen atom or NH, or (b) X is CH and Y is an oxygen atom, in which furthermore R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl cyclopropyl or cyano; R.sub.3 is cyano, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl-S(O).sub.n, substituted or unsubstituted aryl-S(O).sub.n, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclylcarbonyl; and R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl; C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 4 halogen atoms, and n assumes a value of 1 or 2. These compounds can be used in the form of crop protection products for controlling plant diseases, insects and pests from the order Acarina.
摘要:
A compound of the formula [I] ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen; R is lower alkyl; and .about. is any configuration of E-isomer, Z-isomer or a mixture thereof is produced by reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein X and .about. are defined above, W is --CN or --COOR; and R is a lower alkyl, with methylamine in the presence of methanol. The compound [I] is useful for an agricultural fungicide. An intermediate used for producing the compound [I] is also disclosed.
摘要:
Novel cyclohexanes of formulas (I) and (II) are described herein. They inhibit the production of Tumor Necrosis Factor and are useful in the treatment of disease states mediated or exacerbated by TNF production: these compounds are also useful in the mediation or inhibition of enzymatic or catalytic activity of phosphodiesterase IV. ##STR1##
摘要:
Compounds having the formula (I): ##STR1## and stereoisomers thereof, wherein A is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1-4 haloalkoxy, C.sub.1-4 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxy, nitro or cyano; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, optionally substituted aryloxyalkyl, optionally substituted heteroaryloxyalkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted alkoxy, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aryloxy, optionally substituted heteroaryloxy, nitro, halo, cyano, --NR.sup.3 R.sup.4, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.3, --CONR.sup.3 R.sup.4, --COR.sup.3, --S(O).sub.n R.sup.3 wherein n is 0, 1 or 2, (CH.sub.2).sub.m PO(OR.sup.3).sub.2 wherein m is 0 or 1, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 join to form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring system; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 which may be the same or different, are hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl. The compounds are useful as fungicides, insecticides and miticides.
摘要翻译:具有式(I)的化合物:其中(A)及其立体异构体,其中A是氢,卤素,羟基,C 1-4烷基,C 1-4烷氧基,C 1-4卤代烷基,C 1-4卤代烷氧基,C 1-4 烷基羰基,C 1-4烷氧基羰基,苯氧基,硝基或氰基; 可以相同或不同的R 1和R 2是氢,任选取代的烷基,任选取代的环烷基,任选取代的杂环基烷基,任选取代的环烷基烷基,任选取代的芳烷基,任选取代的杂芳基烷基,任选取代的芳氧基烷基,任选取代的杂芳基烷基,任选取代的烯基 ,任选取代的炔基,任选取代的烷氧基,任选取代的芳基,任选取代的杂芳基,任选取代的芳氧基,任选取代的杂芳氧基,硝基,卤素,氰基,-NR 3 R 4,-CO 2 R 3,-CONR 3 R 4,-COR 3,-S(O)n R 3,其中 n为0,1或2,(CH 2)m PO(OR 3)2,其中m为0或1,或R 1和R 2连接形成碳环或杂环系; 和可以相同或不同的R 3和R 4是氢,任选取代的烷基,任选取代的芳烷基,任选取代的烯基,任选取代的炔基,任选取代的芳基或任选取代的杂芳基。 这些化合物可用作杀真菌剂,杀虫剂和杀螨剂。