公开(公告)号：US20070173071A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11336726

申请日：2006-01-20

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Stephen Gates ,  Alfred Grill ,  Deborah Neumayer ,  Son Nguyen ,  Vishnubhai Patel

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Stephen Gates ,  Alfred Grill ,  Deborah Neumayer ,  Son Nguyen ,  Vishnubhai Patel

IPC分类号： H01L21/469 ,  H01L23/58

CPC分类号： H01L21/31695 ,  C23C16/401 ,  H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02216 ,  H01L21/02274 ,  H01L21/02304 ,  H01L21/02348 ,  H01L21/02362 ,  H01L21/7682 ,  H01L21/76829 ,  H01L21/76832 ,  H01L21/76834 ,  H01L23/5329 ,  H01L23/53295 ,  H01L2221/1047 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A porous composite material useful in semiconductor device manufacturing, in which the diameter (or characteristic dimension) of the pores and the pore size distribution (PSD) is controlled in a nanoscale manner and which exhibits improved cohesive strength (or equivalently, improved fracture toughness or reduced brittleness), and increased resistance to water degradation of properties such as stress-corrosion cracking, Cu ingress, and other critical properties is provided. The porous composite material is fabricating utilizing at least one bifunctional organic porogen as a precursor compound

摘要翻译： 可用于半导体器件制造的多孔复合材料，其中孔的直径（或特征尺寸）和孔径分布（PSD）以纳米级方式进行控制，并且其表现出改进的内聚强度（或等效地提高的断裂韧性或 降低脆性），并且提供了诸如应力腐蚀开裂，Cu进入和其它关键性能等性能的降低的耐水分性。 多孔复合材料是利用至少一种双功能有机致孔剂作为前体化合物制造的

公开(公告)号：US20060108582A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

申请号：US11329072

申请日：2006-01-11

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Christos Dimitrakopoulos

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Christos Dimitrakopoulos

IPC分类号： H01L29/08

CPC分类号： H01L51/0068 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L51/0006 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0038 ,  H01L51/0076 ,  H01L51/0094 ,  H01L51/0533 ,  H01L51/0541 ,  H01L51/0545

摘要： An organic field-effect transistor and a method of making the same include a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of bifunctional molecules disposed between a pair of electrodes as a channel material. The pair of electrodes and the SAM of bifunctional molecules are formed above an insulating layer, in which each of the bifunctional molecules comprises a functionality at a first end that covalently bonds to the insulating layer, and an end-cap functionality at a second end that includes a conjugated bond. The SAM of bifunctional molecules may be polymerized SAM to form a conjugated polymer strand extending between the pair of electrodes.

公开(公告)号：US20060038179A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US11056456

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Phaedon Avouris ,  Jia Chen ,  Christian Klinke ,  Paul Solomon

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Phaedon Avouris ,  Jia Chen ,  Christian Klinke ,  Paul Solomon

IPC分类号： H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/76 ,  H01L29/94

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L51/002 ,  H01L51/0048 ,  H01L51/0541 ,  H01L51/0545 ,  Y10S977/749 ,  Y10S977/938

摘要： A method is provided for doping a carbon nanotube. The method comprises exposing the nanotube to a one-electron oxidant in a solution phase. A method is also provided for forming a carbon nanotube FET device.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于掺杂碳纳米管的方法。 该方法包括在溶液相中将纳米管暴露于单电子氧化剂。 还提供了一种用于形成碳纳米管FET器件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06963080B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-08

申请号：US10300630

申请日：2002-11-20

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Tricia L Breen ,  Christos D Dimitrakopoulos

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Tricia L Breen ,  Christos D Dimitrakopoulos

IPC分类号： C07D487/08 ,  C07D495/08 ,  C07D498/08 ,  C07D513/08 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/05 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/40

CPC分类号： H01L51/0055 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C07D487/08 ,  C07D495/08 ,  C07D513/08 ,  H01L21/31691 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0512 ,  H01L51/0516 ,  H01L51/0525 ,  H01L51/0545

摘要： The present invention describes thin film transistors in which the active channel layer is a thin film of a polycyclic aromatic compound, such as, pentacene, prepared by solution processing a soluble precursor of the polycyclic aromatic compound on a substrate followed by heating to a moderate temperature to convert the precursor back to the polycyclic aromatic compound. The soluble precursors of the polycyclic aromatic compounds are organic solvent-soluble Diels-Alder adducts of polycyclic aromatic compounds, such as, oligothiophene, perylene, benzo[ghi]perylene, coronene and a polyacene with a variety of dienophiles that contain at least one heteroatom. The Diels-Alder adducts can be converted back to pentacene by retro-Diels-Alder reaction at moderate (60-250° C.) temperatures both in bulk, in solution or as thin-films.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了薄膜晶体管，其中有源沟道层是多基芳族化合物如并五苯的薄膜，其通过在基底上溶解处理多环芳族化合物的可溶性前体，然后加热至中等温度 以将前体转化为多环芳族化合物。 多环芳族化合物的可溶性前体是多环芳族化合物的有机溶剂可溶性狄尔斯 - 阿尔德加合物，例如低聚噻吩，苝，苯并[g]苝，假丝烯和具有多种亲核体的多并苯，其含有至少一个杂原子 。 Diels-Alder加合物可以在中等温度（60-250℃）的温度下以体积，溶液或薄膜的形式，通过逆狄尔斯 - 阿尔德反应转化回并五苯。

公开(公告)号：US06918982B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-19

申请号：US10314632

申请日：2002-12-09

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Hendrik Hamann ,  Praveen Chaudhari ,  Robert Von Gutfeld

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Hendrik Hamann ,  Praveen Chaudhari ,  Robert Von Gutfeld

IPC分类号： B41M5/26 ,  B41M5/382 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/40 ,  B44C1/175 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B32B31/00 ,  B32B31/28

CPC分类号： B41M5/38214 ,  B41M5/265 ,  H01L51/0013 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0044 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  Y10T156/1705 ,  Y10T428/24802

摘要： The present invention provides a substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer. The present invention also provides a method and a system for producing a substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer. The substrate having thereon a patterned small molecule organic semiconductor layer is produced by exposing a donor substrate having thereon a small molecule organic semiconductor layer to energy to cause the thermal transfer of a small organic molecule onto an acceptor substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的基板。 本发明还提供一种用于制造其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的基板的方法和系统。 其上具有图案化的小分子有机半导体层的衬底通过将其上具有小分子有机半导体层的施主衬底暴露于能量而产生小的有机分子到受主衬底上的热转移。

公开(公告)号：US20050041283A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10642615

申请日：2003-08-19

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Praveen Chaudhari

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Praveen Chaudhari

IPC分类号： G01Q90/00 ,  B82B3/00 ,  C07C323/48 ,  G01N13/00 ,  G01Q80/00 ,  G02B21/34 ,  G02B21/00

CPC分类号： G02B21/34 ,  C07C323/48

摘要： A molecular manipulator includes a light-sensitive molecule, including a double bond, which changes a cis-trans configuration of the double bond in response to illumination by light of a selected wavelength, and a probe, for example, a probe of a scanned-proximity probe microscope, to which the light-sensitive molecule is attached. A method of making the molecular manipulator includes covalently bonding the light-sensitive molecule to the probe. A method of moving a nanostructure includes controllably grasping, moving, and releasing the nanostructure with the molecular manipulator.

摘要翻译： 分子操纵器包括包含双键的光敏分子，其响应于所选波长的光的照射而改变双键的顺式 - 反式构型，以及探针，例如扫描型的探针， 邻近探针显微镜，光敏分子附着于其上。 制造分子操纵器的方法包括将光敏分子共价键合到探针。 移动纳米结构的方法包括用分子操纵器可控地掌握，移动和释放纳米结构。

公开(公告)号：US06825358B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US10057024

申请日：2002-01-25

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Tricia Lynn Breen ,  Cherie Renee Kagan

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Tricia Lynn Breen ,  Cherie Renee Kagan

IPC分类号： C07D40900

CPC分类号： C07F9/65586 ,  C07D333/24 ,  C07F9/655345 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0068 ,  H01L51/0541 ,  H01L51/0545 ,  H01L51/0558

摘要： In accordance with the first object of this invention soluble derivatives of sexithiophene in which terminal carbons are substituted with various polar groups such as phosphonic esters, phosphonic acids, phosphonates, carboxylic acids, carboxylates, amines, amides, carbamates, and alcohols, each separated from the terminal thiophene rings by one or more methylene groups, are synthesized. An TFT device in accordance with the second objective of this invention employs films of the above sexithiophene derivatives as the semiconducting component. These organic semiconductors are dissolved in common organic solvents and applied to the surface of a substrate using inexpensive, low-temperature solution-based processing such as spin-coating, dip-coating, drop-casting, or microcontact printing.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的第一个目的，其中末端碳被诸如膦酸酯，膦酸，膦酸盐，羧酸，羧酸盐，胺，酰胺，氨基甲酸盐和醇的各种极性基团所取代的噻吩的可溶性衍生物， 由一个或多个亚甲基组成的末端噻吩环。 根据本发明的第二目的的TFT器件使用上述异噻吩衍生物的膜作为半导体元件。 将这些有机半导体溶解在普通有机溶剂中，并使用廉价的低温溶液型加工如旋涂，浸涂，滴涂或微接触印刷，将其溶解于基材表面。

公开(公告)号：US06640142B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US09631376

申请日：2000-08-02

申请人： Danny Cy Wong ,  Paul A. Moskowitz ,  Ali Afzali-Ardakani

发明人： Danny Cy Wong ,  Paul A. Moskowitz ,  Ali Afzali-Ardakani

IPC分类号： G05B1302

CPC分类号： G05B15/02

摘要： An occupant of a cubicle or office can activate transparent partitions to partially or completely enclose a cubicle and/or office to minimize noise, optimize privacy, lighting, air flow and temperature. This transparent partition is coated with a thin layer material connected to electrodes. Once the occupant decides that changing working conditions (e.g., minimize noise, optimize privacy, adjust lighting, air flow and/or temperature) is needed, the occupant can activate the thin transparency control layer by appropriate electronic control. Movable parts of the partitions may also be adjusted. The transparent partitions may be made darker or opaque. Movable partitions may be used to provide optimized privacy, noise level, lighting, air flow and temperature control. Conversely, the partitions may be made transparent and movable sections retracted to permit greater worker-to-worker interaction.

摘要翻译： 房间或办公室的乘客可以启动透明隔板以部分或完全地封闭隔间和/或办公室，以最小化噪音，优化隐私，照明，空气流量和温度。 该透明分隔物涂覆有连接到电极的薄层材料。 一旦乘员决定需要改变工作条件（例如，最小化噪音，优化隐私，调节照明，气流和/或温度），乘客可以通过适当的电子控制激活薄透明度控制层。 也可以调节隔板的可移动部件。 透明隔板可以变得更暗或不透明。 可移动隔板可用于提供优化的隐私，噪声水平，照明，气流和温度控制。 相反，隔板可以是透明的并且可移动部分缩回以允许更大的工人与工人的交互。

公开(公告)号：US06339116B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-15

申请号：US08770212

申请日：1996-12-19

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Jeffrey Donald Gelorme ,  Laura Louise Kosbar

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Jeffrey Donald Gelorme ,  Laura Louise Kosbar

IPC分类号： C08G5900

CPC分类号： C08H6/00 ,  H05K1/0313 ,  H05K1/0366 ,  H05K2201/0284 ,  H05K2201/0293 ,  H05K2203/178

摘要： Biobased cross-linked compositions, methods of fabrication and structures, in particular biobased printed wiring boards using the compositions and methods of making the structures are described. Biobased materials such as lignin, crop oils, wood resins, tannins, and polysaccharides and combinations thereof are cross-linked, preferably using heat, a cross-linking agent, and an initiator. The materials fabricated have suitable properties for printed wiring boards which are made by impregnating a fiberglass or biobased cloth with an admixture of the biobased material, cross-linking agent and initiator which is processed by conventional methods to produce a printed wiring board.

摘要翻译： 描述了生物基交联组合物，制造方法和结构，特别是使用组合物的生物基印刷线路板和制造结构的方法。 生物基材料如木质素，作物油，木材树脂，单宁和多糖及其组合是优选使用热交联剂和引发剂交联的。 制造的材料具有适用于印刷线路板的性能，其通过用生物基材料，交联剂和引发剂的混合物浸渍玻璃纤维或生物基布而制成，其通过常规方法加工以生产印刷线路板。

公开(公告)号：US09663369B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-30

申请号：US13329184

申请日：2011-12-16

申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Bhupesh Chandra ,  George S. Tulevski

发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Bhupesh Chandra ,  George S. Tulevski

IPC分类号： C01B31/02 ,  H01B1/04 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC分类号： H01J9/025 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/168 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J2201/30453 ,  H01J2201/30469

摘要： A process comprises combining a Ce (IV) salt dissolved in a solvent comprising water with a carbon material comprising CNT or graphene wherein the Ce (IV) salt is selected from a Ce (IV) ammonium salt of a nitrogen oxide acid, Ce (IV) ammonium salt of a sulfur oxide acid, Ce (IV) salt of a lower alkyl organo sulfur acid, or Ce (IV) salt of a lower alkane organo sulfur acid. In one embodiment the Ce (IV) salt is selected from Ce (IV) ammonium nitrate, Ce (IV) ammonium sulfate, Ce (IV) lower alkyllsulfonate, or Ce (IV) trifluoro lower alkanesulfonate. A product is produced by this process. An article of manufacture comprises this product on a substrate.