Air/fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engine
    53.
    发明授权
    Air/fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机空燃比控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5178121A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-12

    申请号:US858741

    申请日:1992-03-27

    摘要: A system for controlling an air/fuel ratio of an internal combustion engine supplied with a blended fuel of gasoline and alcohol and equipped with a blowby gas ventilator. An oxygen sensor is provided and an amount of fuel supply is corrected in response to the detected air/fuel ratio within a range having a lower limit set in the lean direction and an upper limit set in the rich direction. At engine starting, injected alcohol may not vaporize but leak into the crankcase and will then vaporize to pass into the air intake passage along with the blowby gas when the engine temperature rises, causing the air/fuel ratio to be become rich beyond the correction lower limit. For that reason, in this system, engine coolant temperature and alcohol content in the fuel are detected. And if the temperature is within a range defined from the alcohol boiling point when the alcohol content is above a reference value, the lower limit of the range is shifted in the leaner direction. The air/fuel ratio can therefore be corrected in the lean direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制供给汽油和酒精的混合燃料并装备有窜气通气机的内燃机的空燃比的系统。 提供氧传感器,并且响应于在倾斜方向上设定的下限和在富方向上设定的上限的范围内的检测到的空气/燃料比来校正燃料供应量。 在发动机启动时,注入的醇可能不会蒸发,但会泄漏到曲轴箱中,然后随着发动机温度升高时的排气气体会蒸发进入进气通道,导致空气/燃油比变得超过校正值 限制。 因此,在该系统中,检测到燃料中的发动机冷却剂温度和酒精含量。 而当酒精含量高于参考值时,如果温度在从醇沸点定义的范围内,则该范围的下限在较冷的方向上移动。 因此,可以在倾斜方向上校正空气/燃料比。

    Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines
    54.
    发明授权
    Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机空燃比控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5170763A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US813623

    申请日:1991-12-26

    IPC分类号: F02D19/08

    摘要: An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine using an alcohol blended fuel, in which an alcohol concentration-dependent correction coefficient for use in calculating an amount of fuel supplied to the engine is calcuated in response to concentration of alcohol in the fuel defected by an alcohol concentration sensor. An average value of the correction coefficient is calcuated depending on operating conditions of the engine. The amount of fuel supplied to the engine is calculated by the use of the average value of the correction coefficient to thereby control the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用醇混合燃料的内燃机的空燃比控制系统,其中响应于燃料中的醇的浓度而计算用于计算供应给发动机的燃料量的酒精浓度依赖校正系数 由酒精浓度传感器瑕疵。 校正系数的平均值根据发动机的运行条件计算。 通过使用校正系数的平均值来计算供给到发动机的燃料量,由此控制供给到发动机的空燃混合气的空燃比。

    Vaporized fuel control system for vehicular internal combustion engine
    58.
    发明授权
    Vaporized fuel control system for vehicular internal combustion engine 失效
    汽车内燃机汽化燃料控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5190014A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US801285

    申请日:1991-12-02

    摘要: A system according to the invention controls the vaporized amount of a blended fuel composed of gasoline and an alcohol such as methanol and contained in a fuel tank mounted at a vehicular internal combustion engine. The methanol concentration in the fuel is sensed and from the sensed value, reid vapor pressure of the fuel is presumed. The pressure in the fuel tank is then regulated at a target pressure by adjusting the amount of vaporized fuel to be removed from the fuel tank and fed to a canister in response to the presumed reid vapor pressure.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的系统控制由汽油和醇如甲醇组成的混合燃料的蒸发量,并包含在安装在车辆内燃机上的燃料箱中。 检测燃料中的甲醇浓度,并根据检测值,推测出燃料的蒸气压。 然后通过调节要从燃料箱中取出的汽化燃料的量并将燃料箱中的压力调整到目标压力,并根据推定的反应蒸汽压力供给到罐。

    Air-fuel ratio control method for an internal combustion engine having
spark plugs with heaters
    59.
    发明授权
    Air-fuel ratio control method for an internal combustion engine having spark plugs with heaters 失效
    具有带加热器的火花塞的内燃机的空燃比控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5044331A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US630071

    申请日:1990-12-19

    摘要: An air-fuel ratio control method controls the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to an internal combustion engine having spark plugs, and heaters for heating the air-fuel mixture in the vicinity of respective ones of the heaters, the air-fuel mixture containing a fuel which is poor in atomizing characteristic at a low temperature. The method comprises the steps of (1) determining whether or not a temperature of the engine is lower than a predetermined value, (2) determining whether or not the engine is being cranked, (3) detecting an amount of electric current flowing through each of the heaters, and (4) controlling an amount of fuel supplied to the engine based on the detected amount of electric current when it is determined that the temperature of the engine is lower than the predetermined value and at the same time the engine is being cranked.

    摘要翻译: 空燃比控制方法控制供给具有火花塞的内燃机的空气燃料混合物的空燃比,以及用于加热各个加热器,空气中的空气燃料混合物的加热器 - 含有在低温下雾化特性差的燃料的燃料混合物。 该方法包括以下步骤:(1)确定发动机的温度是否低于预定值,(2)确定发动机是否正在起动,(3)检测发动机是否流过每个 的加热器,以及(4)当确定发动机的温度低于预定值并且同时发动机正在被控制时,基于检测到的电流量来控制供应给发动机的燃料量 曲折。