Method of fabricating single crystal gallium nitride semiconductor substrate, nitride gallium semiconductor substrate and nitride semiconductor epitaxial substrate
    61.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating single crystal gallium nitride semiconductor substrate, nitride gallium semiconductor substrate and nitride semiconductor epitaxial substrate 有权
    制造单晶氮化镓半导体衬底,氮化镓半导体衬底和氮化物半导体外延衬底的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07883996B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US12817817

    申请日:2010-06-17

    申请人: Masaki Ueno

    发明人: Masaki Ueno

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00

    摘要: A method of fabricating a single crystal gallium nitride substrate the step of cutting an ingot of single crystal gallium nitride along predetermined planes to make one or more single crystal gallium nitride substrates. The ingot of single crystal gallium nitride is grown by vapor phase epitaxy in a direction of a predetermined axis. Each predetermined plane is inclined to the predetermined axis. Each substrate has a mirror polished primary surface. The primary surface has a first area and a second area. The first area is between an edge of the substrate and a line 3 millimeter away from the edge. The first area surrounds the second area. An axis perpendicular to the primary surface forms an off-angle with c-axis of the substrate. The off-angle takes a minimum value at a first position in the first area of the primary surface.

    摘要翻译: 制造单晶氮化镓衬底的方法是将单晶氮化镓锭沿着预定平面切割以制造一个或多个单晶氮化镓衬底的步骤。 单晶氮化镓锭通过气相外延沿预定轴线的方向生长。 每个预定平面相对于预定轴线倾斜。 每个基板具有镜面抛光的主表面。 主表面具有第一区域和第二区域。 第一区域位于衬底的边缘和距离边缘3毫米的线之间。 第一个区域围绕第二个区域。 垂直于主表面的轴与衬底的c轴形成偏角。 偏角在主表面的第一区域中的第一位置处具有最小值。

    Process for Structuring Silicon
    62.
    发明申请
    Process for Structuring Silicon 有权
    硅结构工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100092888A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12576490

    申请日:2009-10-09

    摘要: A process for etching a silicon-containing substrate to form structures is provided. In the process, a metal is deposited and patterned onto a silicon-containing substrate (commonly one with a resistivity above 1-10 ohm-cm) in such a way that the metal is present and touches silicon where etching is desired and is blocked from touching silicon or not present elsewhere. The metallized substrate is submerged into an etchant aqueous solution comprising about 4 to about 49 weight percent HF and an oxidizing agent such as about 0.5 to about 30 weight percent H2O2, thus producing a metallized substrate with one or more trenches. A second silicon etch is optionally employed to remove nanowires inside the one or more trenches.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于蚀刻含硅衬底以形成结构的工艺。 在该过程中,将金属沉积并图案化到含硅衬底(通常具有高于1-10欧姆 - 厘米电阻率的衬底),使得金属存在并接触需要蚀刻并被阻挡的硅 触摸硅或其他地方不存在。 将金属化衬底浸入包含约4至约49重量%的HF和氧化剂如约0.5至约30重量%的H 2 O 2的蚀刻剂水溶液中,从而产生具有一个或多个沟槽的金属化衬底。 任选地使用第二硅蚀刻来去除一个或多个沟槽内的纳米线。

    Bipolar device with polycrystalline film contact and resistance
    66.
    发明授权
    Bipolar device with polycrystalline film contact and resistance 失效
    双极器件具有多晶膜接触和电阻

    公开(公告)号:US06707130B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US10279055

    申请日:2002-10-24

    申请人: Hidenori Fujii

    发明人: Hidenori Fujii

    IPC分类号: H01L29732

    摘要: A first dopant impurity producing a conductivity type for formation of an intrinsic base diffusion layer and a dopant impurity producing the opposite conductivity type are implanted into a semiconductor substrate. An exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate is irradiated with a plasma, so that many crystalline defects are produced. Next, a polysilicon film is formed under conditions that cause the grain size to increase. In a portion of the polysilicon film located near the exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate, the grain size becomes relatively small, influenced by the crystalline defects in the substrate surface. In a portion of the polysilicon film located on the silicon oxide film, the grain size becomes relatively large, uninfluenced by the crystalline defects. Thus, degradation of electrical characteristics is suppressed, and variation in resistance of the resistance element is alleviated.

    摘要翻译: 产生用于形成本征基极扩散层的导电类型和产生相反导电类型的掺杂剂杂质的第一掺杂剂杂质被注入到半导体衬底中。 用等离子体照射半导体衬底的暴露表面,从而产生许多晶体缺陷。 接下来,在导致晶粒尺寸增加的条件下形成多晶硅膜。 在位于半导体衬底的暴露表面附近的多晶硅膜的一部分中,晶粒尺寸变得相对较小,受到衬底表面中的晶体缺陷的影响。 在位于氧化硅膜上的多晶硅膜的一部分中,晶粒尺寸变得相对较大,不受结晶缺陷的影响。 因此,电特性的劣化被抑制,并且电阻元件的电阻的变化得到缓解。