摘要:
A method of fabricating a single crystal gallium nitride substrate the step of cutting an ingot of single crystal gallium nitride along predetermined planes to make one or more single crystal gallium nitride substrates. The ingot of single crystal gallium nitride is grown by vapor phase epitaxy in a direction of a predetermined axis. Each predetermined plane is inclined to the predetermined axis. Each substrate has a mirror polished primary surface. The primary surface has a first area and a second area. The first area is between an edge of the substrate and a line 3 millimeter away from the edge. The first area surrounds the second area. An axis perpendicular to the primary surface forms an off-angle with c-axis of the substrate. The off-angle takes a minimum value at a first position in the first area of the primary surface.
摘要:
A process for etching a silicon-containing substrate to form structures is provided. In the process, a metal is deposited and patterned onto a silicon-containing substrate (commonly one with a resistivity above 1-10 ohm-cm) in such a way that the metal is present and touches silicon where etching is desired and is blocked from touching silicon or not present elsewhere. The metallized substrate is submerged into an etchant aqueous solution comprising about 4 to about 49 weight percent HF and an oxidizing agent such as about 0.5 to about 30 weight percent H2O2, thus producing a metallized substrate with one or more trenches. A second silicon etch is optionally employed to remove nanowires inside the one or more trenches.
摘要翻译:提供了一种用于蚀刻含硅衬底以形成结构的工艺。 在该过程中,将金属沉积并图案化到含硅衬底(通常具有高于1-10欧姆 - 厘米电阻率的衬底),使得金属存在并接触需要蚀刻并被阻挡的硅 触摸硅或其他地方不存在。 将金属化衬底浸入包含约4至约49重量%的HF和氧化剂如约0.5至约30重量%的H 2 O 2的蚀刻剂水溶液中,从而产生具有一个或多个沟槽的金属化衬底。 任选地使用第二硅蚀刻来去除一个或多个沟槽内的纳米线。
摘要:
In one embodiment, a multi-layer extrinsic gettering structure includes plurality of polycrystalline semiconductor layers each separated by a dielectric layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including an N-type semiconductor substrate which includes arsenic as an impurity, a first electrode formed on a main surface of the N-type semiconductor substrate, a ground surface formed on another surface of the N-type semiconductor substrate, a second electrode formed on the ground surface and ohmically-contacted with the N-type semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor element formed in the N-type semiconductor substrate and flowing current between the first electrode and the second electrode during ON-state thereof. The device has a reduced ON-resistance thereof.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a substrate having a device layer and a backside electrode is disclosed. Here, a surface roughness of the substrate is defined as a ratio between a substantial area and a projected area. The method includes polishing and wet-etching a backside surface of the substrate mechanically with using predetermined abrasive grains so that a surface roughness of the backside surface of the substrate becomes to be equal to or larger than 1.04, and forming the backside electrode on the backside surface of the substrate after polishing and wet-etching the backside surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A first dopant impurity producing a conductivity type for formation of an intrinsic base diffusion layer and a dopant impurity producing the opposite conductivity type are implanted into a semiconductor substrate. An exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate is irradiated with a plasma, so that many crystalline defects are produced. Next, a polysilicon film is formed under conditions that cause the grain size to increase. In a portion of the polysilicon film located near the exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate, the grain size becomes relatively small, influenced by the crystalline defects in the substrate surface. In a portion of the polysilicon film located on the silicon oxide film, the grain size becomes relatively large, uninfluenced by the crystalline defects. Thus, degradation of electrical characteristics is suppressed, and variation in resistance of the resistance element is alleviated.
摘要:
A denuded zone DZ least liable to generate defects is formed in a surface layer zone 12 of a semiconductor wafer 10. In an inner layer zone 18 of the semiconductor wafer 10, micro defects BMD for gettering of impurity metal are made. In the inner layer zone 18, the precipitation of oxygen decreases with the depth. As a result, mechanical strength can be maintained while improving the gettering performance of impurity metal.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including an N-type semiconductor substrate which includes arsenic as an impurity, a first electrode formed on a main surface of the N-type semiconductor substrate, a ground surface formed on another surface of the N-type semiconductor substrate, a second electrode formed on the ground surface and ohmically-contacted with the N-type semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor element formed in the N-type semiconductor substrate and flowing current between the first electrode and the second electrode during ON-state thereof. The device has a reduced ON-resistance thereof.
摘要:
A semiconductor substrate manufacturing method includes the steps of: forming, on a first surface of a first substrate, a plurality of terrace portions arranged in a first direction parallel to a horizontal plane of the first substrate, and a step portion having a predetermined height between two adjacent terrace portions in the first direction; forming a first semiconductor layer such that a part of the step portion is exposed; and vaporizing a portion of Si of the first substrate from a part of the step portion exposed from the first semiconductor layer by performing heat treatment on the first substrate on which the first semiconductor layer is formed, thereby forming a buffer layer having at least one graphene layer in at least a part between the first semiconductor layer and the first substrate.
摘要:
A silicon carbide semiconductor device has a semiconductor substrate, a trench gate structure disposed in the semiconductor substrate, a first electrode electrically connected to an impurity region and a bae layer of the semiconductor substrate, a second electrode connected to a substrate, and an interlayer insulating film disposed between a gate electrode and the first electrode. The trench gate structure includes a gate insulating film disposed in a trench of the semiconductor substrate and the gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating film. A portion of the semiconductor substrate adjoining the trench has a termination structure in which dangling bonds are terminated with at least one of nitrogen, hydrogen or phosphorous. The interlayer insulating film has a contact insulating film that is in contact with the gate electrode. The contact insulating film is provided by a deposited film.