公开(公告)号：US20120128516A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13387465

申请日：2009-12-02

申请人： Kang-Wook Lee ,  Jin-Ung Shin ,  Geun-Hyung Lee ,  Seoung-Min Kang

发明人： Kang-Wook Lee ,  Jin-Ung Shin ,  Geun-Hyung Lee ,  Seoung-Min Kang

IPC分类号： F04B17/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/3564 ,  F01C21/02 ,  F04C18/322 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C23/02 ,  F04C29/0071 ,  F04C29/0085 ,  F04C29/023 ,  F04C2230/603 ,  F04C2240/10 ,  F04C2240/30 ,  F04C2240/40 ,  F04C2240/52 ,  F04C2240/60 ,  F04C2270/12

摘要： The present invention relates to a compressor in which a rotary member suspended on a stationary member is rotated to compress the refrigerant. As the rotary member is suspended on a first stationary member and rotatably supported on a second stationary member spaced apart from the first stationary member, components can be easily centered and assembled with the structural stability. In addition, the oil stored in a hermetic container is supplied to a lubrication passage provided between the rotary member and the stationary member. This reduces a friction loss between the components and achieves the operation reliability. Moreover, the oil is easily introduced into a vane mounting hole in which a vane is linearly reciprocated. This reduces the friction and abrasion of the vane and improves the operation reliability.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压缩机，其中悬挂在静止构件上的旋转构件旋转以压缩制冷剂。 由于旋转构件悬挂在第一静止构件上并且可旋转地支撑在与第一固定构件间隔开的第二固定构件上，因此可以容易地使组件以结构稳定性居中和组装。 此外，存储在密封容器中的油被供给到设置在旋转构件和固定构件之间的润滑通道。 这减少了部件之间的摩擦损失并实现了操作的可靠性。 此外，油容易地引入到叶片线性往复运动的叶片安装孔中。 这降低了叶片的摩擦和磨损，提高了操作的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US20120128511A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13388116

申请日：2009-12-02

申请人： Kang-Wook Lee ,  Jang-Woo Lee ,  Bum-Dong Sa ,  Jin-Ung Shin

发明人： Kang-Wook Lee ,  Jang-Woo Lee ,  Bum-Dong Sa ,  Jin-Ung Shin

IPC分类号： F04B35/04

CPC分类号： F01C21/02 ,  F04C18/322 ,  F04C18/3564 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C23/02 ,  F04C29/0071 ,  F04C29/0085 ,  F04C29/023 ,  F04C2230/603 ,  F04C2240/10 ,  F04C2240/30 ,  F04C2240/40 ,  F04C2240/52 ,  F04C2240/60 ,  F04C2270/12

摘要： The present invention relates to a compressor in which a rotary member suspended on a stationary member is rotated to compress the refrigerant. The rotary member is suspended on a first stationary member and rotatably supported on a second stationary member spaced apart from the first stationary member to thereby achieve the structural stability, improve the operation reliability and reduce the vibration. The components can be easily centered and assembled with an excellent assembly property. In addition, a mounting structure of an elastically-supported vane is improved to ensure the lubrication performance and the operation reliability. Moreover, a mounting structure of a roller-incorporated vane is improved to reduce vibration and prevent refrigerant leakage, which leads to high compression efficiency.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压缩机，其中悬挂在静止构件上的旋转构件旋转以压缩制冷剂。 旋转构件悬挂在第一固定构件上并且可旋转地支撑在与第一固定构件间隔开的第二固定构件上，从而实现结构稳定性，提高操作可靠性并减少振动。 组件可以容易地集中和组装，具有优异的组装性能。 此外，改进了弹性支撑叶片的安装结构，以确保润滑性能和操作可靠性。 此外，改进了带辊子的叶片的安装结构以减少振动并防止制冷剂泄漏，这导致高的压缩效率。

公开(公告)号：US08004848B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

申请号：US12126313

申请日：2008-05-23

申请人： Seung-Duk Baek ,  Mitsuo Umemoto ,  Kang-Wook Lee

发明人： Seung-Duk Baek ,  Mitsuo Umemoto ,  Kang-Wook Lee

IPC分类号： H01L23/02

CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06517 ,  H01L2225/06527 ,  H01L2225/06541

摘要： Provided are a high reliability stack module fabricated at low cost by using simplified processes, a card using the stack module, and a system using the stack module. In the stack module, unit substrates are stacked with respect to each other and each unit substrate includes a selection terminal. First selection lines are electrically connected to selection terminals of first unit substrates disposed in odd-number layers, pass through some of the unit substrates, and extend to a lowermost substrate of the unit substrates. Second selection lines are electrically connected to selection terminals of second unit substrates disposed in even-number layers, pass through some of the unit substrates, and extend to the lowermost substrate of the unit substrates. The selection terminal is disposed between the first selection lines and the second selection lines.

摘要翻译： 提供了通过使用简化的处理以低成本制造的高可靠性堆栈模块，使用堆栈模块的卡和使用堆栈模块的系统。 在堆叠模块中，单元基板相对于彼此层叠，并且每个单元基板包括选择端子。 第一选择线电连接到设置在奇数层的第一单元基板的选择端子，通过一些单元基板，并延伸到单元基板的最下面的基板。 第二选择线电连接到以偶数层布置的第二单元基板的选择端子，通过一些单元基板，并延伸到单元基板的最下面的基板。 选择端子设置在第一选择线和第二选择线之间。

公开(公告)号：US20110086486A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

申请号：US12969977

申请日：2010-12-16

申请人： Ho-Jin Lee ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Myeong-Soon Park ,  Ju-il Choi ,  Son-Kwan Hwang

发明人： Ho-Jin Lee ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Myeong-Soon Park ,  Ju-il Choi ,  Son-Kwan Hwang

IPC分类号： H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/28

CPC分类号： H01L23/528 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/04042 ,  H01L2224/06181 ,  H01L2224/13009 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/48145 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/00012

摘要： Methods of forming an integrated circuit device include forming an interlayer dielectric layer on a first surface of a semiconductor substrate and then forming an interconnect hole that extends through the interlayer dielectric layer and into the semiconductor substrate. A first sidewall spacer layer is formed on a sidewall of the interconnect hole. The semiconductor substrate at a bottom of the interconnect hole is isotropically etched to define an undercut recess in the semiconductor substrate. This etching step is performed using the first sidewall spacer layer as an etching mask. The interconnect hole and the uncut recess are then filled with a through-via electrode. A second surface of the semiconductor substrate is removed for a sufficient duration to expose the uncut recess containing the through-via electrode.

摘要翻译： 形成集成电路器件的方法包括在半导体衬底的第一表面上形成层间电介质层，然后形成延伸穿过层间电介质层并进入半导体衬底的互连孔。 第一侧壁间隔层形成在互连孔的侧壁上。 在互连孔的底部的半导体衬底被各向同性蚀刻以在半导体衬底中限定底切凹部。 该蚀刻步骤使用第一侧壁间隔层作为蚀刻掩模进行。 然后用通孔电极填充互连孔和未切割凹部。 去除半导体衬底的第二表面足够的持续时间以露出包含通孔电极的未切割凹部。

公开(公告)号：US20100011807A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12289769

申请日：2008-11-03

申请人： Hyuk Nam ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Seung-Hyoung Ha ,  Geun-Hyoung Lee

发明人： Hyuk Nam ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Seung-Hyoung Ha ,  Geun-Hyoung Lee

IPC分类号： F25B1/04 ,  H02K21/46 ,  H02P1/44 ,  F04B17/03 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C28/18

CPC分类号： F04C23/008 ,  F01C21/0863 ,  F04C18/3564 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C29/0085 ,  F04C2270/56 ,  H02K21/46

摘要： Provided is a capacity modulation compressor, comprising: a shell forming a sealed interior space; a compression mechanism, which is positioned inside the shell and modulates a capacity for compressing a working fluid; and an electromotive driving unit, which is positioned inside the shell, includes a stator and a rotor, and drives the compression mechanism; and a shaft for transferring a torque of the electromotive unit to the compression mechanism, the rotor including a rotor core, conductive bars, flux barriers, and permanent magnets, starting running by an induction torque produced due to the presence of the conductive bars, and operating at a synchronous speed by a reluctance torque produced due to the presence of the flux barriers and a magnetic torque produced to the permanent magnets, and the compressing capacity for the compression mechanism to compress the working fluid being set lower than a maximum compression capacity.

摘要翻译： 提供一种容量调节压缩机，包括：壳体，形成密封的内部空间; 压缩机构，其位于壳体内并调制用于压缩工作流体的能力; 并且位于壳体内的电动驱动单元包括定子和转子，并驱动压缩机构; 以及用于将所述电动单元的扭矩传递到所述压缩机构的轴，所述转子包括转子芯，导电棒，磁通屏障和永磁体，由于导电棒的存在而产生的感应转矩开始运行;以及 由于存在磁通屏障产生的磁阻转矩和向永久磁铁产生的磁转矩而产生的磁阻转矩以及压缩机构压缩工作流体的压缩能力低于最大压缩容量的同步转速。

公开(公告)号：US20070264745A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US11878220

申请日：2007-07-23

申请人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Gu-Sung Kim ,  Seong-Il Han ,  Keum-Hee Ma ,  Suk-Chae Kang ,  Dong-Hyeon Jang

发明人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Gu-Sung Kim ,  Seong-Il Han ,  Keum-Hee Ma ,  Suk-Chae Kang ,  Dong-Hyeon Jang

IPC分类号： H01L31/18

CPC分类号： H01L27/14618 ,  H01L27/1464 ,  H01L27/14685 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H04N5/2257 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： An image sensor device including a protective plate may be manufactured from an image sensor chip having an active surface and a back surface opposite to the active surface. The image sensor chip may include chip pads formed in a peripheral region of the active surface, a microlens formed in a central region of the active surface and an intermediate region between the peripheral and central regions. A protective plate may be attached to the intermediate region of the active surface of the image sensor chip using an adhesive pattern that is sized and configured to maintain a separation distance between the protective plate and the microlens formed on the image sensor chip. Conductive plugs, formed before, during or after the manufacture of the image sensor chip circuitry may provide electrical connection between the chip pads and external connectors.

摘要翻译： 包括保护板的图像传感器装置可以由具有与活性表面相对的活性表面和背面的图像传感器芯片制造。 图像传感器芯片可以包括形成在有源表面的周边区域中的芯片焊盘，形成在有源表面的中心区域中的微透镜和在周边区域和中心区域之间的中间区域。 可以使用粘合剂图案将保护板附接到图像传感器芯片的有效表面的中间区域，该粘合剂图案的尺寸和构造用于保持保护板和形成在图像传感器芯片上的微透镜之间的间隔距离。 在图像传感器芯片电路制造之前，期间或之后形成的导电插塞可以提供芯片焊盘和外部连接器之间的电连接。

公开(公告)号：US07276799B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US10890995

申请日：2004-07-15

申请人： Kang-Wook Lee ,  Gu-Sung Kim ,  Dong-Hyeon Jang ,  Seung-Duk Baek ,  Jae-Sik Chung

发明人： Kang-Wook Lee ,  Gu-Sung Kim ,  Dong-Hyeon Jang ,  Seung-Duk Baek ,  Jae-Sik Chung

IPC分类号： H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L25/50 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/5389 ,  H01L24/24 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/82 ,  H01L24/97 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L2224/05001 ,  H01L2224/05008 ,  H01L2224/05022 ,  H01L2224/05024 ,  H01L2224/05124 ,  H01L2224/05166 ,  H01L2224/05548 ,  H01L2224/05556 ,  H01L2224/05569 ,  H01L2224/13025 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/24226 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48095 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2224/97 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2225/06586 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/04941 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/18162 ,  Y02P80/30 ,  Y10S438/977 ,  Y10T436/104998 ,  Y10T436/108331 ,  Y10T436/17 ,  Y10T436/175383 ,  H01L2224/81 ,  H01L2224/82 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/05599 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2224/45099 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2924/207

摘要： A chip stack package is manufactured at a wafer level by forming connection vias in the scribe lanes adjacent the chips and connecting the device chip pads to the connection vias using rerouting lines. A lower chip is then attached and connected to a substrate, which may be a test wafer, and an upper chip is attached and connected to the lower chip, the electrical connections being achieved through their respective connection vias. In addition to the connection vias, the chip stack package may include connection bumps formed between vertically adjacent chips and/or the lower chip and the substrate. The preferred substrate is a test wafer that allows the attached chips to be tested, and replaced if faulty, thereby ensuring that each layer of stacked chips includes only “known-good die” before the next layer of chips is attached thereby increasing the production rate and improving the yield.

摘要翻译： 通过在与芯片相邻的划线中形成连接通孔并且使用重新布线将连接器件芯片焊盘连接到连接通孔，在晶片级制造芯片堆叠封装。 然后将下部芯片连接并连接到可以是测试晶片的衬底，并且上部芯片被附接并连接到下部芯片，电连接通过它们各自的连接通孔来实现。 除了连接通孔之外，芯片堆叠封装可以包括在垂直相邻的芯片和/或下部芯片和衬底之间形成的连接凸块。 优选的基板是测试晶片，其允许附接的芯片被测试并且如果有故障则被替换，从而确保每层堆叠的芯片仅在连接下一层芯片之前仅包括“已知的芯片”，从而提高生产率 并提高产量。

公开(公告)号：US20070048969A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11436851

申请日：2006-05-18

申请人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Keum-Hee Ma ,  Seong-II Han

发明人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Keum-Hee Ma ,  Seong-II Han

IPC分类号： H01L21/30

CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/12 ,  H01L24/16 ,  H01L24/31 ,  H01L24/83 ,  H01L24/90 ,  H01L24/94 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2221/68372 ,  H01L2224/02311 ,  H01L2224/02321 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05568 ,  H01L2224/0557 ,  H01L2224/05571 ,  H01L2224/08112 ,  H01L2224/13009 ,  H01L2224/13021 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16147 ,  H01L2224/16237 ,  H01L2224/2919 ,  H01L2224/81141 ,  H01L2224/83136 ,  H01L2224/83194 ,  H01L2224/838 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06524 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01022 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01073 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/04953 ,  H01L2924/0665 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/3512 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： In a stacked chip configuration, and manufacturing methods thereof, the gap between a lower and an upper chip is filled completely using a relatively simple process that eliminates voids between the lower and upper chips and the cracking and delamination problems associated with such voids. The present invention is applicable to both chip-level bonding and wafer-level bonding approaches. A photosensitive polymer layer is applied to a first chip, or wafer, prior to stacking the chips or stacking the wafers. The photosensitive polymer layer is partially cured, so that the photosensitive polymer layer is made to be structurally stable, while retaining its adhesive properties. The second chip, or wafer, is stacked, aligned, and bonded to the first chip, or wafer, and the photosensitive polymer layer is then cured to fully bond the first and second chips, or wafers. In this manner, adhesion between chips/wafers is greatly improved, while providing complete gap fill. In addition, mechanical reliability is improved, alleviating the problems associated with cracking and delamination, and leading to an improvement in device yield and device reliability.

摘要翻译： 在堆叠式芯片构造及其制造方法中，使用消除下部和上部切屑之间的空隙以及与这种空隙相关的裂纹和分层问题的相对简单的工艺，完全填充下部和上部切屑之间的间隙。 本发明可应用于芯片级接合和晶片级接合方式。 在堆叠芯片或堆叠晶片之前，将光敏聚合物层施加到第一芯片或晶片。 感光性聚合物层被部分固化，使得光敏聚合物层在结构上稳定，同时保持其粘合性能。 第二芯片或晶片被堆叠，对准并且结合到第一芯片或晶片，然后使光敏聚合物层固化以完全结合第一和​​第二芯片或晶片。 以这种方式，在提供完全的间隙填充的同时，大大提高了芯片/晶片之间的粘附。 此外，机械可靠性得到改善，减轻了与开裂和分层相关的问题，从而提高了设备​​的产量和设备的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US20070045836A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11436822

申请日：2006-05-18

申请人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Keum-Hee Ma ,  Seong-Il Han ,  Dong-Ho Lee

发明人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Keum-Hee Ma ,  Seong-Il Han ,  Dong-Ho Lee

IPC分类号： H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/12 ,  H01L24/16 ,  H01L24/31 ,  H01L24/83 ,  H01L24/90 ,  H01L24/94 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2221/68372 ,  H01L2224/02311 ,  H01L2224/02321 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05568 ,  H01L2224/0557 ,  H01L2224/05571 ,  H01L2224/08112 ,  H01L2224/13009 ,  H01L2224/13021 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16147 ,  H01L2224/16237 ,  H01L2224/2919 ,  H01L2224/81141 ,  H01L2224/83136 ,  H01L2224/83194 ,  H01L2224/838 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06524 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01022 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01073 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/04953 ,  H01L2924/0665 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/3512 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： In a stacked chip configuration, and manufacturing methods thereof, the gap between a lower chip and an upper chip is filled completely using a relatively simple process that eliminates voids between the lower and upper chips and the cracking and delamination problems associated with voids. The present invention is applicable to both chip-level bonding and wafer-level bonding approaches. A photosensitive polymer layer is applied to a first chip, or wafer, prior to stacking the chips or stacking the wafers. The photosensitive polymer layer is partially cured, so that the photosensitive polymer layer is made to be structurally stable, while retaining its adhesive properties. The second chip, or wafer, is stacked, aligned, and bonded to the first chip, or wafer, and the photosensitive polymer layer is then cured to fully bond the first and second chips, or wafers. In this manner, adhesion between chips/wafers is greatly improved, while providing complete fill of the gap. In addition, mechanical reliability is improved and CTE mismatch is reduced, alleviating the problems associated with warping, cracking and delamination, and leading to an improvement in device yield and device reliability.

摘要翻译： 在堆叠式芯片结构及其制造方法中，使用消除下部和上部芯片之间的空隙以及与空隙相关的开裂和分层问题的相对简单的工艺，完全填充下部芯片和上部芯片之间的间隙。 本发明可应用于芯片级接合和晶片级接合方式。 在堆叠芯片或堆叠晶片之前，将光敏聚合物层施加到第一芯片或晶片。 感光性聚合物层被部分固化，使得光敏聚合物层在结构上稳定，同时保持其粘合性能。 第二芯片或晶片被堆叠，对准并且结合到第一芯片或晶片，然后使光敏聚合物层固化以完全结合第一和​​第二芯片或晶片。 以这种方式，在提供间隙的完全填充的同时，大大提高了芯片/晶片之间的粘附。 另外，提高了机械可靠性，降低了CTE失配，缓解了翘曲，开裂，脱层等问题，提高了设备​​的产量和设备的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US20070019089A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11342799

申请日：2006-01-31

申请人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Suk-Chae Kang ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Gu-Sung Kim ,  Jong-Woo Kim ,  Seong-II Han ,  Sun-Wook Heo ,  Jung-Hang Yi ,  Keum-Hee Ma

发明人： Yong-Chai Kwon ,  Suk-Chae Kang ,  Kang-Wook Lee ,  Gu-Sung Kim ,  Jong-Woo Kim ,  Seong-II Han ,  Sun-Wook Heo ,  Jung-Hang Yi ,  Keum-Hee Ma

IPC分类号： H04N5/335

CPC分类号： H04N5/2253 ,  H01L27/14618 ,  H01L27/14632 ,  H01L27/14687 ,  H01L2224/48095 ,  H01L2924/16235 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： An image sensor device and methods thereof. In an example method, a protective layer may be formed over at least one microlens. An adhesive layer may be formed over the protective layer. The adhesive layer may be removed so as to expose the protective layer. The protective layer may be removed so as to expose the at least one microlens, the exposed at least one microlens not including residue from the adhesive layer. The at least one microlens may have an improved functionality due at least in part to the lack of residue from the adhesive layer. In an example, the at least one microlens may be included in an image sensor module.

摘要翻译： 一种图像传感器装置及其方法。 在示例性方法中，可以在至少一个微透镜上形成保护层。 可以在保护层上形成粘合剂层。 可以去除粘合剂层以暴露保护层。 可以去除保护层，以便露出至少一个微透镜，暴露的至少一个微透镜不包括来自粘合剂层的残留物。 由于至少部分地由于粘合剂层缺乏残留物而使至少一个微透镜具有改进的功能。 在一个示例中，至少一个微透镜可以包括在图像传感器模块中。