摘要:
A laser diode array assembly includes a laser diode array and a memory device integrally packaged with the array. The memory device includes operational information concerning the array. The memory device is accessible by a host external operating system which determines the manner in which the array is to be powered based on the operational information. The memory device may have the capability to be written to such that the external operating system can record in the memory device significant events such as extreme operational conditions, operational faults, and the on-time or shot-count of the array. The assembly may include sensors to which the operating system is coupled. The assembly may further include a processing means to monitor the sensors and provide real-time updates to the external operating system such that laser diode array is continuously powered in an optimal manner.
摘要:
In a variable wavelength light source, a light source emits coherent light, a first optical branching device branches light emitted from the light source, a frequency control circuit controls in frequency a signal generator, an optical phase modulator subjects one of the branched light to phase modulation when the signal generator sends a modulation signal thereto, a variable wavelength light source emits coherent light having a variable frequency, the coherent light is branched by a second optical branching device, an optical coupler combines the output of the second optical branching device with that of the optical phase modulator, the combined light is detected by a light detector, a phase comparator compares the output of the light detector with that of the signal generator to convert the phase difference therebetween into voltage and outputs the same, which is limited in bandwidth by a low-pass filter and is outputted to the variable wavelength light source. As a result, it is possible to provide a variable wavelength light source wherein the frequency difference between the light source and the variable wavelength light source can be varied over a wide range.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for driving a semiconductor laser device to produce a substantially constant optical power output over a range of temperature while preserving a high optical switching frequency.
摘要:
An advantageous method of fabricating lasers adapted for use in a multichannel analog optical fiber communication system, e.g., a CATV system, is disclosed. A laser generally can be used in such a communication system only if it meets, inter alia, very stringent intermodulation specifications. To identify such lasers typically requires extensive testing. It has now been discovered that certain readily determinable parameters can be used to predict the intermodulation behavior of a given device. This discovery makes possible a simpler, and therefore less costly, process of identifying suitable lasers, resulting in a more economical method of making lasers for the stated application. The method comprises measuring the light versus current (L versus I) characteristic of a given laser, determining therefrom the first, second, and possibly higher, order derivatives of L with respect to I, and determining thereform a parameter that is a predictor of the distortion behavior of the laser. Exemplarily, the quantity is the normalized second order distortion (2HD/C), defined as 20 log (mL"/4L'.sup.2), where m is the modulation index, and L' and L" are the first and second derivatives, respectively, of L. 2HD/C has a pronounced minimum at I=I.sub.op , the current at which L"=0. Advantageously, lasers are selected that have 2HD/C less than a predetermined value (e.g., -70 dbc, with m=0.04) over a relatively wide current range (e.g., at least 4 mA).
摘要:
A laser apparatus including first and second frequency sweeping laser devices, the sweep frequency range of each being different. The output laser beams of the first and second laser devices are multiplexed by a multiplexer. The output laser beam of the multiplexer is transmitted to a photodetector for detecting the difference in frequency between those of the first and second laser devices. A frequency monitor, coupled to the photodetector, provides a signal to a control circuit which causes the first and second laser devices to sequentially sweep their respective sweep frequency ranges.
摘要:
Provided here are: a mounting section having a light-emitting element for emitting an optical signal; a mounting section arranged alongside the mounting section and having a light-emitting element for emitting an optical signal that is different in wavelength from the optical signal; and an optical multiplexer having a filter for transmitting therethrough only the wavelength of the optical signal, a mirror for reflecting the optical signal transmitted through the filter, and a filter arranged alongside the filter, for transmitting therethrough only the wavelength of the optical signal, and for reflecting the optical signal reflected by the mirror and multiplexing it with the transmitted optical signal; wherein the light-emitting element is mounted in the mounting section to be displaced toward the light-emitting element from a center in a width direction across an emission direction of the optical signal.
摘要:
A laser display may include a light engine, which includes a laser diode and a temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature of the laser diode. The light engine may be coupled to a controller configured to determine a drive current for the laser diode to generate an optical power based on a threshold of the laser diode and an efficiency of the laser diode. The controller is configured to calculate the threshold and the efficiency of the laser diode at the measured temperature using a threshold model and an efficiency model of the laser diode, which are generated using a calibration process.
摘要:
A light emitting device includes first to third semiconductor laser elements. Each of the semiconductor laser elements includes at least two emitters, and configured to emit red-color light, green-color light, or blue-color light. The mount member includes first to third conduction parts, each including a plurality of metal films including mounting regions that are aligned in a predetermined direction. The first to third semiconductor laser elements are respectively mounted on the first to third conduction parts of the mount member in a junction-down configuration.
摘要:
Semiconductor lasers are arranged in a plurality of columns. The columns of the respective semiconductor lasers include semiconductor laser installed columns. Reflecting mirrors in the respective semiconductor laser installed columns reflect light in substantially the same axial direction as viewed from above, and constitute beam groups. The beam groups of the respective semiconductor laser installed columns are formed on both sides in a width direction of a housing. That is, the beam groups are configured for each of the semiconductor laser installed columns, and the respective beam groups are formed on mutually different axes as viewed from above.
摘要:
A laser array includes a plurality of laser emitters arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns on a substrate that is non-native to the plurality of laser emitters, and a plurality of driver transistors on the substrate adjacent one or more of the laser diodes. A subset of the plurality of laser emitters includes a string of laser emitters that are connected such that an anode of at least one laser emitter of the subset is connected to a cathode of an adjacent laser emitter of the subset. A driver transistor of the plurality of driver transistors is configured to control a current flowing through the string.