Electron beam treatment apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Electron beam treatment apparatus 有权
    电子束处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US07049606B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10698726

    申请日:2003-10-30

    IPC分类号: H01J37/30

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention is an electron beam treatment apparatus that includes: (a) a chamber; (b) a cathode having a surface of relatively large area that is exposed to an inside of the chamber; (c) an anode having holes therein that is disposed inside the chamber and spaced apart from the cathode by a working distance; (d) a wafer holder disposed inside the chamber facing the anode; (e) a source of negative voltage whole output is applied to the cathode to provide a cathode voltage; (f) a source of voltage whose output is applied to the anode; (g) a gas inlet adapted to admit gas into the chamber at an introduction rate; and (h) a pump adapted to exhaust gas from the chamber at an exhaust rate, the introduction rate and the exhaust rate providing a gas pressure in the chamber; wherein values of cathode voltage, gas pressure, and the working distance are such that there is no arcing between the cathode and anode and the working distance is greater than an electron mean free path.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例是一种电子束处理装置,包括:(a)室; (b)具有暴露于所述室内部的相对较大面积表面的阴极; (c)其中具有孔的阳极,其设置在室内并与阴极间隔开工作距离; (d)设置在面向阳极的腔室内的晶片保持器; (e)将负电压全输出源施加到阴极以提供阴极电压; (f)其输出端施加到阳极的电压源; (g)气体入口,其适于以引入速率将气体引入所述腔室; 以及(h)适于以排气速度从所述室排出气体的泵,所述引入速率和排气速率在所述室中提供气体压力; 其中阴极电压,气体压力和工作距离的值使得阴极和阳极之间没有电弧,并且工作距离大于电子平均自由程。

    Methods of manufacturing solar cell devices
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods of manufacturing solar cell devices 有权
    制造太阳能电池装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08859324B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13739390

    申请日:2013-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01L31/0224

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a process for making solar cells. Particularly, embodiments of the invention provide simultaneously co-firing (e.g., thermally processing) metal layers disposed both on a first and a second surface of a solar cell substrate to complete the metallization process in one step. By doing so, both the metal layers formed on the first and the second surfaces of the solar cell substrate are co-fired (e.g., simultaneously thermally processed), thereby eliminating manufacturing complexity, cycle time and cost to produce the solar cell device. Embodiments of the invention may also provide a method and solar cell structure that requires a reduced amount of a metallization paste on a rear surface of the substrate to form a rear surface contact structure and, thus, reduce the cost of the formed solar cell device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及制造太阳能电池的方法。 特别地,本发明的实施例同时提供同时在太阳能电池基板的第一和第二表面上同时共烧(例如热处理)金属层,以在一个步骤中完成金属化处理。 通过这样做,形成在太阳能电池基板的第一表面和第二表面上的金属层被共烧(例如,同时热处理),从而消除了制造太阳能电池装置的制造复杂性,周期时间和成本。 本发明的实施例还可以提供一种方法和太阳能电池结构,其需要在基板的后表面上减少金属化浆料的量以形成后表面接触结构,并因此降低形成的太阳能电池器件的成本。

    STATIC DEPOSITION PROFILE MODULATION FOR LINEAR PLASMA SOURCE
    4.
    发明申请
    STATIC DEPOSITION PROFILE MODULATION FOR LINEAR PLASMA SOURCE 审中-公开
    线性等离子体源的静态沉积剖面调制

    公开(公告)号:US20130273262A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13447035

    申请日:2012-04-13

    IPC分类号: C23C16/50

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for controlling film deposition using a linear plasma source are described herein. The apparatus include a showerhead having openings therein for flowing a gas therethrough, a conveyor to support one or more substrates thereon disposed adjacent to the showerhead, and a power source for ionizing the gas. The ionized gas can be a source gas used to deposit a material on the substrate. The deposition profile of the material on the substrate can be adjusted, for example, using a gas-shaping device included in the apparatus. Additionally or alternatively, the deposition profile may be adjusted by using an actuatable showerhead. The method includes exposing a substrate to an ionized gas to deposit a film on the substrate, wherein the ionized gas is influenced with a gas-shaping device to uniformly deposit the film on the substrate as the substrate is conveyed proximate to the showerhead.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了使用线性等离子体源来控制膜沉积的方法和装置。 该装置包括:喷嘴,其中具有用于使气体流过其中的开口;输送机,用于支撑其上邻近喷淋头设置的一个或多个基板;以及用于使气体离子化的电源。 电离气体可以是用于在衬底上沉积材料的源气体。 可以例如使用包括在该装置中的气体整形装置来调节衬底上的材料的沉积轮廓。 附加地或替代地,沉积轮廓可以通过使用可启动喷头来调节。 该方法包括将衬底暴露于电离气体以在衬底上沉积膜,其中当衬底被输送到靠近喷头时,电离气体受到气体整形装置的影响,从而将膜均匀地沉积在衬底上。

    Gas delivery system
    6.
    发明授权
    Gas delivery system 失效
    气体输送系统

    公开(公告)号:US5911834A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US751484

    申请日:1996-11-18

    摘要: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for delivering one or more process gases and one or more cleaning gases into one or more processing regions. The gas distribution system includes a gas inlet and a gas conduit, each disposed to deliver one or more gases into the chamber via a desired diffusing passage. Also, a gas delivery method and apparatus for splitting a gas feed into multiple feed lines is provided having a gas filter disposed upstream from a splitting coupling disposed in the line.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种将一种或多种工艺气体和一种或多种清洁气体输送到一个或多个处理区域中的方法和装置。 气体分配系统包括气体入口和气体导管,每个气体导管和气体导管设置成经由期望的扩散通道将一种或多种气体输送到腔室中。 此外,提供了一种用于将气体进料分离成多个进料管线的气体输送方法和装置,其具有设置在管线中的分离联接器的上游的气体过滤器。

    METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SOLAR CELL DEVICES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SOLAR CELL DEVICES 有权
    制造太阳能电池器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130183796A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13739390

    申请日:2013-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0224

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a process for making solar cells. Particularly, embodiments of the invention provide simultaneously co-firing (e.g., thermally processing) metal layers disposed both on a first and a second surface of a solar cell substrate to complete the metallization process in one step. By doing so, both the metal layers formed on the first and the second surfaces of the solar cell substrate are co-fired (e.g., simultaneously thermally processed), thereby eliminating manufacturing complexity, cycle time and cost to produce the solar cell device. Embodiments of the invention may also provide a method and solar cell structure that requires a reduced amount of a metallization paste on a rear surface of the substrate to form a rear surface contact structure and, thus, reduce the cost of the formed solar cell device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及制造太阳能电池的方法。 特别地,本发明的实施例同时提供同时在太阳能电池基板的第一和第二表面上同时共烧(例如热处理)金属层,以在一个步骤中完成金属化处理。 通过这样做,形成在太阳能电池基板的第一表面和第二表面上的金属层被共烧(例如,同时热处理),从而消除了制造太阳能电池装置的制造复杂性,周期时间和成本。 本发明的实施例还可以提供一种方法和太阳能电池结构,其需要在基板的后表面上减少金属化浆料的量以形成后表面接触结构,并因此降低形成的太阳能电池器件的成本。

    REAR-POINT-CONTACT PROCESS OR PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS
    8.
    发明申请
    REAR-POINT-CONTACT PROCESS OR PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS 审中-公开
    后点接触过程或光伏电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130109133A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13651221

    申请日:2012-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01L31/02

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention generally relate to methods for performing rear-point-contact processes on substrates, particularly solar cell substrates. The methods generally include disposing a substrate on a substrate support which functions as a mask during deposition of a passivation layer on a back surface of the substrate. A process gas is introduced to an area between the back surface of the substrate and the substrate support in order to deposit the passivation layer on the back surface of the substrate. The deposited passivation layer has openings therethrough in order to facilitate electrical contact of the substrate with a metallization layer subsequently formed over the passivation layer. The passivation layer is formed without requiring a separate patterning and etching process of the passivation layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例一般涉及在衬底,特别是太阳能电池衬底上执行背点接触工艺的方法。 所述方法通常包括在衬底的背面上沉积钝化层的过程中将衬底设置在衬底支撑体上,其用作掩模。 将工艺气体引入到衬底的背面和衬底支撑件之间的区域中,以便将钝化层沉积在衬底的背面上。 沉积的钝化层具有穿过其的开口,以便于衬底与随后在钝化层上形成的金属化层的电接触。 形成钝化层,而不需要钝化层的单独图案化和蚀刻工艺。

    Front end wafer staging with wafer cassette turntables and on-the-fly
wafer center finding
    10.
    发明授权
    Front end wafer staging with wafer cassette turntables and on-the-fly wafer center finding 失效
    具有晶圆盒转盘的前端晶片分级和即时晶片中心发现

    公开(公告)号:US6082950A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US752463

    申请日:1996-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01L21/677 B65H5/08

    摘要: A front end staging method and apparatus is provided to introduce and remove a set of wafers from a vacuum processing system. The system generally comprises a support platform, one or more wafer cassette turntables disposed on the platform, a wafer handler disposed adjacent the turntables, a wafer center finding device and a filter disposed to control particles in the vicinity of the wafers. The wafer cassette turntables are rotatably mounted to the support in the preferred embodiment. The processing system may also include one or more processing chambers, where each processing chamber defines a plurality of isolated processing regions therein. The wafer center finding device may include an optical sensor system including optimal emitters aligned with optical sensors.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种前端分级方法和装置,以从真空处理系统引入和移除一组晶片。 该系统通常包括支撑平台,设置在平台上的一个或多个晶片盒转盘,与转台相邻设置的晶片处理器,晶片中心发现装置和设置成控制晶片附近的颗粒的滤光器。 在优选实施例中,晶片盒转盘可旋转地安装到支撑件上。 处理系统还可以包括一个或多个处理室,其中每个处理室在其中限定多个隔离的处理区域。 晶片中心发现装置可以包括光学传感器系统,其包括与光学传感器对准的最佳发射器。