Process for the preparation of biuret polyisocyanates, the compounds
obtained by this process and their use
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of biuret polyisocyanates, the compounds obtained by this process and their use 失效
    制备缩二脲多异氰酸酯的方法,通过该方法获得的化合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US4980500A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-25

    申请号:US281159

    申请日:1988-12-07

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of urethane-modified biuret polyisocyanates by the reaction of(a) 1,6-diisocyanatohexane with subequivalent quantities of(b) biuretizing agents based on water and/or organic compounds which react with isocyanate groups to form biuret groups,to form biurets followed by removal of the unreacted, excess 1,6-diisocyanatohexane and any volatile components present, characterized in that at any stage before removal of the excess 1,6-diisocyanate,(c) at least one diol containing ester groups and having an average molecular weight of about 350 to 950 is added to the reaction mixture in a quantity of about 1 to 50% by weight, based on the weight of the 1,6-diisocyanatohexane, the diol reacting with part of the isocyanate groups present to form urethane groups.The invention is also directed to the urethane-modified biuret polyisocyanates obtained by this process and their use as polyisocyanate components in two-component polyurethane lacquers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过(a)1,6-二异氰酸根合己烷与基于与异氰酸酯反应的水和/或有机化合物的(b)缩二脲化合物的反应制备氨基甲酸酯改性的缩二脲多异氰酸酯的方法 组合形成缩二脲基团,形成缩二脲,然后除去未反应的过量1,6-二异氰酸根合己烷和存在的任何挥发性组分,其特征在于在去除过量的1,6-二异氰酸酯之前的任何阶段,(c)至少 一元醇含有酯基并且平均分子量为约350至950的反应混合物中加入约1至50重量%,基于1,6-二异氰酸根合己烷的重量,二醇与 存在的部分异氰酸酯基团形成氨基甲酸酯基团。 本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的氨基甲酸酯改性的缩二脲多异氰酸酯及其在双组分聚氨酯漆中作为多异氰酸酯组分的用途。

    Cross-linkable polymer resins and use thereof as binders for coating
agents
    4.
    发明授权
    Cross-linkable polymer resins and use thereof as binders for coating agents 失效
    可交联聚合物树脂及其作为涂布剂的粘合剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4639499A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-27

    申请号:US756483

    申请日:1985-07-18

    摘要: The present invention is directed to cross-linkable, hydroxyl group-containing polymer resins which are obtained by copolymerizing olefinically-unsaturated monomers and are suitable as binder components for lacquers, the polymer resins having a hydroxyl number of about 20 to 400, an average osmometrically-determined molecular weight of about 500 to 30,000 and a molecular inhomogeneity U of about 0.5 to 15, characterized in that they contain about 0.2 to 80% by weight, preferably about 10 to 70% by weight, based on the total weight of the copolymers, of incorporated monomers selected from olefinically- and acetylenically-unsaturated aliphatic diols having 4 carbon atoms, the ether group-containing alkoxylation products thereof with a hydroxyl number of about 50 to 900, the reaction products of these diols with .epsilon.-caprolactone in a mol ratio of diol:-caprolactone of about 1:0.2 to 1:10 and any mixtures of these components.The present invention is also directed to the use of the above polymer resins as binders for coating compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可交联的含羟基的聚合物树脂,其通过使烯属不饱和单体共聚合而获得,并且适合作为漆的粘合剂组分,聚合物树脂的羟值为约20至400,平均渗透压 约500至30,000的测定分子量和约0.5至15的分子不均匀性U,其特征在于它们含有约0.2至80重量%,优选约10至70重量%,基于共聚物的总重量 包含选自具有4个碳原子的烯属和炔属不饱和脂族二醇的单体,其含醚基的烷氧基化产物的羟值为约50至900,这些二醇与ε-己内酯的摩尔比为摩尔 二醇:己内酯的比例为约1:0.2至1:10,以及这些组分的任何混合物。 本发明还涉及上述聚合物树脂作为涂料组合物的粘合剂的用途。

    MEASURING DEVICE AND MEASURING METHOD FOR REGISTERING AN AMBIENT TEMPERATURE OF A MEDICAL MACHINE, AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEDICAL INSUFFLATION
    6.
    发明申请
    MEASURING DEVICE AND MEASURING METHOD FOR REGISTERING AN AMBIENT TEMPERATURE OF A MEDICAL MACHINE, AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEDICAL INSUFFLATION 有权
    用于注册医疗机器的环境温度的测量装置和测量方法,以及用于医疗消除的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150253205A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14636678

    申请日:2015-03-03

    IPC分类号: G01K13/02 A61M13/00 G01K7/16

    摘要: A measuring device and method according to the invention for registering an ambient temperature Ta of a medical machine including a measuring housing, which is arranged on an outer wall of the machine and in which at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and at least one temperature sensor (16, 16′) near to the machine are held, wherein the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine registers a first temperature T1 and the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine registers a second temperature T2, and an evaluation apparatus configured to establish the ambient temperature Ta using a difference between the first temperature T1 registered by the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and the second temperature T2 registered by the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于记录包括测量壳体的医疗机器的环境温度Ta的测量装置和方法,该测量壳体布置在机器的外壁上,并且其中至少一个远离机器的温度传感器和至少一个 保持靠近机器的温度传感器(16,16'),其中远离机器的至少一个温度传感器注册第一温度T1,并且靠近机器的至少一个温度传感器注册第二温度T2,以及 评估装置,其被配置为使用远离机器的至少一个温度传感器登记的第一温度T1与靠近机器的至少一个温度传感器登记的第二温度T2之间的差建立环境温度Ta。

    Polyurethanes cured with amines and their preparation
    10.
    发明申请
    Polyurethanes cured with amines and their preparation 失效
    用胺固化的聚氨酯及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090149621A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12009873

    申请日:2008-01-23

    IPC分类号: C08G18/10 C08G18/28

    摘要: Polyurethane prepolymers are described which are prepared from 2,4′-diiso-cyanate diphenylmethane (2,4′-MDI), a polyol component and an aliphatic diisocyanate. These prepolymers can be cured with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic amines to form a cured urethane elastomer. In comparison to cured urethane elastomers based on monomeric 2,4′-MDI, these prepolymers provide elastomers with extended pour life, i.e. they exhibit a slower rate of viscosity buildup after curative and prepolymer are mixed which results in a reduced propensity to crack during the curing process and gives the opportunity to cast larger parts. In comparison to polyurea/urethanes prepared from cured TDI-prepolymers and which optionally include H12-MDI, the prepolymers of the invention have better health and safety aspects.

    摘要翻译: 描述了由2,4'-二异氰酸酯二苯基甲烷(2,4'-MDI),多元醇组分和脂族二异氰酸酯制备的聚氨酯预聚物。 这些预聚物可以用脂肪族,脂环族和/或芳族胺固化以形成固化的聚氨酯弹性体。 与基于单体2,4'-MDI的固化的聚氨酯弹性体相比,这些预聚物提供具有延长的浇注寿命的弹性体,即它们在固化剂和预聚物混合后表现出较慢的粘度增长速率,这导致在 固化过程,给予机会铸造更大的零件。 与由固化的TDI-预聚物制备并且任选地包括H12-MDI的聚脲/聚氨酯相比,本发明的预聚物具有更好的健康和安全性。