摘要:
A directional coupler with increased directivity and reduced overall footprint area is disclosed. There is an input port, an output port, a coupled port, and a ballasting port. A primary chain of serially connected inductors is connected to the input port and the output port, while a secondary chain of serially connected inductors is connected to the coupled port and the ballasting port. A first compensation capacitor is connected to the input port and the coupled port, and a second compensation capacitor is connected to the input port and the ballasting port.
摘要:
A zero insertion loss directional coupler includes an input port, an antenna port, an isolation port, and a detect port. The coupler has a first signal trace, a second signal trace, and an inductive winding. The first signal trace is on one of two layers and is connected to the input port and the antenna port, while the inductive winding is on another one of the two layers. A first terminal of the inductive winding is connected to the isolation port. A first terminal of the second signal trace is connected to the detect port and a second terminal of the second signal trace is connected to a second terminal of the inductive winding.
摘要:
An RF power amplifier circuit and input power limiter circuits are disclosed. A power detector generates a voltage output proportional to a power level of an input signal. There is a directional coupler with a first port connected to a transmit signal input, a second port connected to the input matching network, and a third port connected to the power detector. A first power amplifier stage with an input is connected to the input matching network and an output is connected to the transmit signal output. A control circuit connected to the power detector generates a gain reduction signal based upon a comparison of the voltage output from the power detector to predefined voltage levels corresponding to specific power levels of the input signal. Overall gain of the RF power amplifier circuit is reduced based upon the gain reduction signal that adjusts the configurations of the circuit components.
摘要:
A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier circuit with spur cancellation for GSM/GPRS/EDGE transceivers is disclosed. There is a power amplifier with an RF input, an RF output, and a voltage supply input. Additionally, there is an adjustable DC-DC converter with an input connected to a battery, an output connected to the voltage supply input of the power amplifier with a DC supply voltage signal generated thereby. A spur compensator generates an error control signal responsive to spurs in the DC supply voltage signal. The error control signal is applied to the RF input of the power amplifier.
摘要:
An RF power amplifier biasing circuit has a start ramp signal input, a main current source input, an auxiliary current source input, and a circuit output. A ramp-up capacitor is connected to the auxiliary current source input. A ramp-up switch transistor is connected to the start ramp signal input and is selectively thereby to connect the auxiliary current source input to the ramp-up capacitor. A buffer stage has an input connected to the ramp-up capacitor and an output connected to the main current source input at a sum node. A minor transistor has a gate terminal corresponding to the circuit output and a source terminal connected to the sum node and to the gate terminal.
摘要:
An integrated circuit architecture and circuitry is defined by a die structure with a plurality of exposed conductive pads arranged in a grid of rows and columns. The die structure has a first operating frequency region with a first transmit and receive chain, and a second operating frequency region with a second transmit chain and a second receive chain. There is a shared region of the die structure defined by an overlapping segment of the first operating frequency region and the second operating frequency region with a shared power supply input conductive pad connected to the first transmit chain, the second transmit chain, the first receive chain, and the second receive chain, and a shared power detection output conductive pad connected to the first transmit chain and the second transmit chain.
摘要:
A power amplifier architecture for connecting a radio frequency (RF) transceiver to an antenna. An input matching circuit is connected to its input port, and an output matching circuit is connected to its output port. An amplifier circuit includes at least one amplifier active device with a first terminal connected to the input matching segment and a second terminal connected to the output matching segment. A first harmonic feedback circuit is connected across the amplifier active device. Voltage components of emissions of one or more harmonic frequencies of a carrier fundamental frequency generated by the amplifier active device is fed back with opposite phase to the first terminal of the amplifier active device. A negative feedback is defined at a level correlated with a gain level of the amplifier active device at the harmonic frequencies of the carrier fundamental frequency. Negative feedback is minimized at the carrier fundamental frequency.
摘要:
A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier circuit includes an input and an output. A power amplifier transistor has a first terminal connected to the input, a second terminal connected to the output, and a third terminal defined by a degeneration inductance. A first capacitor is connected to the third terminal of the power amplifier transistor, along with a negative capacitance circuit connected in series with the first capacitor. The negative capacitance and the first capacitor define a series resonance at a predefined operating frequency band, which shunts the degeneration inductance of the third terminal.
摘要:
A radio frequency (RF) transmit-receive switch has an antenna port, first and second transmit differential ports and first and second receive differential ports. Transmit transistor switches are connected to the transmit differential ports. Primary and secondary windings of a transmit coupled inductor transformer are connected to the transmit transistor switches. Receive transistor switches are connected to the receive differential ports. Primary and secondary windings of a receive coupled inductor transformer are connected to the receive transistor switches. A first balun inductive winding is connected to the antenna port, and a second balun inductive winding is connected to the transistor switches.
摘要:
An ultra-high coupling factor transformer has a plurality of conductive layers, a primary winding inductor, and a secondary winding inductor. The primary winding inductor is defined by a plurality of turns and disposed on a first one of the plurality of conductive layers and extends to a second one of the plurality of conductive layers. The secondary winding inductor is defined by a plurality of turns and disposed on the first one of the plurality of conductive layers and extends to the second one of the plurality of conductive layers. The primary winding is vertically and horizontally cross coupled with the secondary winding inductor, and defines a mutual coupling inductance from surrounding directions.