摘要:
An electrode can include a functional layer having an Ln2MO4 phase, where Ln is at least one lanthanide optionally doped with a metal and M is at least one 3d transition metal, and a heavily-doped ceria phase. An electrochemical device or a sensor device can include the electrode.
摘要:
Provided is a method for producing an inorganic fiber-bonded ceramic material, which can produce, at a high yield, an inorganic fiber-bonded ceramic material with fewer defects, and with an end part and a central part equivalent to each other in microstructure and mechanical properties, and also makes it possible to increase the ceramic material in size. The method for producing an inorganic fiber-bonded ceramic material is characterized in that it includes: a first pressing step of setting, in a carbon die, a laminate to be surrounded by a ceramic powder, the laminate obtained by stacking a coated inorganic fiber shaped product including an inorganic fiber part of inorganic fibers that have a pyrolysis initiation temperature of 1900° C. or lower, and a surface layer of an inorganic substance for bonding the inorganic fibers to each other, and pressing the laminate at a temperature of 1000 to 1800° C. and a pressure of 5 to 50 MPa in an inert gas atmosphere; and a second pressing step of pressing a ceramic coated laminate obtained in the first pressing step at a temperature of 1600 to 1900° C., which is higher than that in the first pressing step, and at a pressure of 5 to 100 MPa in an inert gas atmosphere.
摘要:
Various embodiments of the present invention provide composite materials and methods of making the same. In some embodiments, the composite materials comprise high temperature resistant composite materials and methods of making high temperature resistant composite materials. In some embodiments, high temperature resistant composite materials of the present invention can be fabricated into landing pads, components used in landing pads to provide a structure to support the take-off and landing of aircraft, roadways or similar travel paths for heavy equipment, and/or components used in roadways or similar travel paths for heavy equipment. In one embodiment, a composite material comprises an inorganic ceramic matrix having a top surface in facing opposition to a bottom surface and at least one side surface between the top surface and the bottom surface, a first open weave fabric comprising a plurality of fibers disposed in the matrix proximate the bottom surface of the matrix, and at least one additional open weave fabric comprising a plurality of fibers disposed in the matrix between the first open weave fabric and the top surface of the matrix, wherein the at least one additional open weave fabric is positioned closer to the bottom surface than the top surface of the matrix.
摘要:
A method for producing a ceramic circuit substrate comprising the steps of forming brazing regions each comprising brazing material powder and an organic binder on a ceramic substrate; setting metal plates on the ceramic substrate via the brazing regions, and heating the ceramic substrate, the brazing regions and the metal plates to bond the metal plates to the ceramic substrate via brazing layers made of the brazing material, thereby forming a bonded body; and cleaning the bonded body with a hypochlorite-containing agent.
摘要:
In various embodiments, a polycrystalline diamond compact (“PDC”) comprises a substrate including an interfacial surface having a raised region. In an embodiment, a PDC comprises a substrate including an interfacial surface having a generally cylindrical raised region and a peripheral region extending about the generally cylindrical raised region. The generally cylindrical raised region extends to a height above the peripheral region of about 450 μm or less. The PDC includes a PCD table bonded to the interfacial surface of the substrate. The PCD table includes an upper surface and at least one peripheral surface, and includes a plurality of bonded diamond grains defining interstitial regions. At least a portion of the interstitial regions includes a metallic constituent therein. In another embodiment, instead of employing a generally cylindrical raised region, the interfacial surface may include a plurality of raised arms extending above the face. Each raised arm extends radially and circumferentially.
摘要:
A braze alloy composition for sealing a ceramic component to a metal component in an electrochemical cell is presented. The braze alloy composition includes nickel, silicon, boron, and an active metal element. The braze alloy includes nickel in an amount greater than about 50 weight percent, and the active metal element in an amount less than about 10 weight percent. An electrochemical cell using the braze alloy for sealing a ceramic component to a metal component in the cell is also provided.
摘要:
This invention pertains to a composite of Spinel and BGG glass substrates and to process for bonding Spinel to BGG glass. The composite includes a Spinel and a BGG glass bonded together and having transmission in the visible and mid-infrared wavelength region. The process includes the step of heating them together above the softening temperature of the BGG glass, the composite having excellent, i.e., typically in excess of about 80%, transmission in the 0.5-5 wavelength region.
摘要:
A ceramic sheet has at least one ceramic layer. The at least one ceramic layer includes a plurality of ceramic pieces, at least a part of the plurality of ceramic pieces is formed by cracking a sintered ceramic plate, which at least partially has a flat part, at the flat part of the sintered ceramic plate.
摘要:
This invention pertains to a composite of AlON and a germanate glass, and to a process for bonding AlON to the glass. The composite includes AlON and glass bonded together and having transmission in the visible and mid-infrared wavelength region. The process includes the step of heating them together above the softening temperature of the glass, the composite having excellent, i.e., typically in excess of about 60%, transmission in the 0.4-5 wavelength region.
摘要:
This invention provides a silicon nitride circuit board in which a metal circuit plate is bonded to a high thermal conductive silicon nitride substrate having a thermal conductivity of not less than 60 W/m K, wherein a thickness D.sub.s of the high thermal conductive silicon nitride substrate and a thickness D.sub.M of the metal circuit plate satisfy a relational formula D.sub.s .ltoreq.2D.sub.M. The silicon nitride circuit board is characterized in that, when a load acts on the central portion of the circuit board which is held at a support interval of 50 mm, a maximum deflection is not less than 0.6 mm until the silicon nitride substrate is broken. The silicon nitride circuit board is characterized in that, when an anti-breaking test is performed to the circuit board which is held at a support interval of 50 mm, an anti-breaking strength is not less than 500 MPa. The metal circuit plate or a circuit layer are integrally bonded on the silicon nitride substrate by a direct bonding method, an active metal brazing method, or an metalize method. According to the silicon nitride circuit board with the above arrangement, high thermal conductivity and excellent heat radiation characteristics can be obtained, and heat cycle resistance characteristics can be considerably improved.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种氮化硅电路板,其中金属电路板结合到导热率不小于60W / m K的高导热氮化硅衬底上,其中高导热氮化硅衬底的厚度Ds 并且金属电路板的厚度DM满足关系式Ds 2DM。 氮化硅电路板的特征在于,当负载作用在保持在50mm的支撑间隔的电路板的中心部分时,直到氮化硅衬底断裂为止,最大偏转不小于0.6mm。 氮化硅电路板的特征在于,当对以50mm的支撑间隔保持的电路板进行防破坏试验时,抗断强度不低于500MPa。 金属电路板或电路层通过直接接合法,活性金属钎焊法或金属化法一体接合在氮化硅衬底上。 根据具有上述结构的氮化硅电路板,可以获得高导热性和优异的散热特性,并且可以显着提高热循环电阻特性。