Method for driving liquid, and method and apparatus for mixing and
agitation employing the method
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for driving liquid, and method and apparatus for mixing and agitation employing the method 失效
    用于驱动液体的方法,以及使用该方法进行混合和搅拌的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5788819A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US926009

    申请日:1997-09-09

    CPC分类号: B01F13/0001 H02K44/04

    摘要: A method for driving an ionic conductive liquid comprises placing a pair of electrodes in the ionic conductive liquid, and exerting an electromagnetic force to the liquid by application of a voltage between the pair of the electrodes to drive the liquid. A method for mixing and agitating a medium comprises feeding the medium to an ionic conductive liquid, placing a pair of electrodes in the ionic conductive liquid, and exerting an electromagnetic force to the liquid by application of a voltage to drive the liquid and to mix and agitate the medium. An apparatus for delivering a liquid comprises a container for housing an ionic conductive liquid, at least one pair of electrodes in the container, and a power source for applying an voltage between the pair of electrodes, the apparatus delivering the liquid from the container by driving the liquid according to the method for driving.

    摘要翻译: 用于驱动离子导电液体的方法包括将一对电极放置在离子导电液体中,并且通过在一对电极之间施加电压来驱动液体,向液体施加电磁力。 用于混合和搅拌介质的方法包括将介质馈送到离子导电液体,将一对电极放置在离子导电液体中,并通过施加电压以驱动液体并混合和施加电磁力给液体, 搅动介质。 用于输送液体的装置包括用于容纳离子导电液体的容器,容器中的至少一对电极和用于在一对电极之间施加电压的电源,该装置通过驱动从容器输送液体 液体按照驾驶方法。

    Method and apparatus for separating particles
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating particles 失效
    分离颗粒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06224732B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08734971

    申请日:1996-11-19

    IPC分类号: C25B900

    摘要: A dispersing medium containing plural types of particles is let to flow in a flow path formed in a flow cell. The flow cell is irradiated with interfering light to form interference fringes of a pattern of stripes. In another arrangement, light is two-dimensionally scanned at high speed so as to cross a flow in the flow path. The moving particles receive a braking force by the light gradient force whenever they pass through each irradiation light stripe. In that case, greater braking forces act on particles having larger sizes (or larger refractive indices) than on particles having smaller sizes (or smaller refractive indices). Accordingly, the particles receiving smaller braking forces pass through the irradiated position more rapidly, so that particles can be separated to flow in the order from the particles receiving smaller braking forces to the particles receiving greater braking forces.

    摘要翻译: 使含有多种粒子的分散介质在形成于流通池中的流路中流动。 用干涉光照射流动池,以形成条纹图案的干涉条纹。 在另一种布置中,光以高速二维地扫描,以便穿过流动路径中的流动。 每当它们通过每个照射光条纹时,移动的颗粒通过光梯度力接收制动力。 在这种情况下,与具有较小尺寸(或较小折射率)的颗粒相比,较大的制动力作用于具有较大尺寸(或更大折射率)的颗粒。 因此,接收较小制动力的颗粒更快地穿过照射位置,使得颗粒可以分离成从接收较小制动力的颗粒到接收更大制动力的颗粒的顺序流动。

    Micro channel element and method of manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Micro channel element and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    微通道元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5482598A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-09

    申请号:US160857

    申请日:1993-12-03

    摘要: A micro channel element includes a semiconductor substrate and a channel. The micro channel element is produced as follows. A mask having an opening with a desired pattern is formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate on which the mask is formed is dipped in a solution of hydrofluoric acid or a solution mixture of hydrofluoric acid and ethyl alcohol. A cathode is arranged near the surface of the substrate dipped in the solution. An anode is connected to the other surface of the semiconductor substrate. A porosity is imparted to a portion of the surface of the semiconductor substrate which corresponds to the opening of the mask by applying a voltage across the cathode and anode. A high-temperature treatment is performed for the semiconductor substrate removed from the solution to increase the pore size and extend the branches of pores of the porous portion on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, thereby forming the micro channel.

    摘要翻译: 微通道元件包括半导体衬底和沟道。 微通道元件如下制造。 在半导体衬底的表面上形成具有所需图案的开口的掩模。 将其上形成有掩模的半导体衬底浸入氢氟酸或氢氟酸和乙醇的溶液混合物的溶液中。 阴极布置在浸在溶液中的基底表面附近。 阳极连接到半导体衬底的另一个表面。 通过在阴极和阳极上施加电压,赋予半导体衬底表面一部分对应于掩模开口的孔隙率。 对从溶液中除去的半导体衬底进行高温处理以增加孔径并延长半导体衬底的表面上的多孔部分的孔的分支,从而形成微通道。

    DETECTING DEVICE, DETECTING UNIT SUBSTRATE, DETECTING UNIT, DETECTING UNIT KIT AND DETECTING METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    DETECTING DEVICE, DETECTING UNIT SUBSTRATE, DETECTING UNIT, DETECTING UNIT KIT AND DETECTING METHOD 有权
    检测设备,检测单元基板,检测单元,检测单元套件和检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100220328A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12279985

    申请日:2007-03-20

    IPC分类号: G01N21/55 G01N21/00

    摘要: A necessary number of metal structures including a trapping body for trapping a target substance provided on a support are one-dimensionally placed to form a transmission path of plasmon, and a signal based on the plasmon transmitted on the transmission path is detected so as to detect whether or not there is trapping of the target substance from a sample to the trapping body. It is thereby possible to detect a reaction of the trapping body belonging to the detecting unit and the target substance with high sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 一个必要数量的金属结构,包括用于捕获设置在载体上的目标物质的捕集体,以形成等离子体激元的传输路径,并且检测基于在传输路径上传输的等离子体激元的信号,以便检测 是否存在目标物质从样品捕获到捕获体。 从而可以高灵敏度地检测属于检测单元的捕集体与目标物质的反应。

    Light emitting device having convex-and-concave structure on substrate
    9.
    发明授权
    Light emitting device having convex-and-concave structure on substrate 失效
    在基板上具有凸凹结构的发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US5936347A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US685505

    申请日:1996-07-24

    摘要: The invention provides a light emitting device with a simple device structure capable of emitting light of various colors. The light emitting device can be produced by simple processing steps: A mold is pressed convex-and-concave against a glass substrate thereby forming a corresponding convex-and-concave structure on the glass substrate; a dielectric layer and a positive electrode layer are successively formed on the glass substrate, thereby forming a positive electrode substrate; a negative electrode substrate provided with a negative electrode layer formed thereon, is prepared; an active layer material is coated on the negative electrode substrate; and the positive and negative electrode substrates are bonded to each other via a spacer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有能够发出各种颜色的光的简单器件结构的发光器件。 发光装置可以通过简单的加工步骤制造:将模具压在玻璃基板上的凸凹上,从而在玻璃基板上形成相应的凸凹结构; 在玻璃基板上依次形成电介质层和正极层,形成正极基板; 制备在其上形成有负极层的负极基板; 在负极基板上涂布有源层材料; 并且正极和负极基板经由间隔件彼此接合。

    Optical information recording/reproducing apparatus using pit edge
recording system
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical information recording/reproducing apparatus using pit edge recording system 失效
    使用凹坑边缘记录系统的光信息记录/再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US5414689A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US820593

    申请日:1992-01-27

    摘要: An information recording/reproducing method is disclosed for an information recording/reproducing apparatus including a recording medium having a disk-like shape, a unit for rotating the recording medium at a constant angular velocity, a unit for recording code information so that the bit length of the code information becomes approximately constant with respect to a radial position on the recording medium, a unit for modulating the code information to be recorded to form a modulated signal, and a recording unit for forming in the recording medium a localized recording region having a different physical property with respect to an unrecorded region, the recording unit being controlled by the modulated signal so that the code information is recorded to correspond to the edge of the recording region, wherein the bit rate of the code information to be recorded changes depending on a location on the recording medium, and a part of each of a recording characteristic of the apparatus and a reproducing characteristic of the apparatus is changed in accordance with a location on the recording medium.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00697 Sec。 371日期:1992年1月27日 102(e)日期1992年1月27日PCT提交1991年5月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 19290 1991年12月12日,日本公开了一种信息记录/重放装置,包括具有盘状形状的记录介质,用于以恒定角速度旋转记录介质的单元,用于记录的单元 代码信息,使得代码信息的位长度相对于记录介质上的径向位置变为近似恒定,用于调制要记录的代码信息以形成调制信号的单元,以及用于在记录中形成的记录单元 介质相对于未记录区域具有不同物理特性的局部记录区域,记录单元由调制信号控制,使得记录信息对应于记录区域的边缘,其中代码的比特率 要记录的信息根据记录介质上的位置而变化,并且记录特性的一部分 e装置和再现特性根据记录介质上的位置而改变。