Abstract:
An apparatus includes an optical Input/Output (I/O) connector, which has a central axis that is mounted in a plane and which is configured to connect to external optical fibers for transferring input optical signals to the apparatus and output optical signals from the apparatus. A first optical ferrule is mounted perpendicularly to the optical I/O connector in the plane, and is configured to transfer the input optical signals from the optical I/O connector to respective optical detectors. A second optical ferrule is mounted perpendicularly to the optical I/O connector in the plane, and is configured to transfer the output optical signals from respective optical emitters to the optical connector. A light rotation module is configured to bend and transfer the input and output optical signals between the optical I/O connector and the perpendicularly-mounted first and second optical ferrules.
Abstract:
A miniaturized voltage-transforming device includes a first circuit board and a second circuit board parallel to and separated from each other by a predetermined distance so that there is no physical connection therebetween, and a transformer having a plurality of primary-side pins and a plurality of secondary-side pins, wherein the transformer is located beside the first circuit board and the second circuit board, and has its primary-side pins and secondary-side pins directly or indirectly connected to the first circuit board and the second circuit board physically, so that the transformer is electrically connected to the first circuit board and the second circuit board via the primary-side pins and the secondary-side pins.
Abstract:
A semiconductor circuit substrate includes a transistor-forming substrate and a circuit-forming substrate. The transistor-forming substrate is a GaN substrate and has a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) located in its top surface. The bottom surface of the transistor-forming substrate is flat and has contact regions. The circuit-forming substrate is a material other than a compound semiconductor and has no semiconductor active elements. The circuit-forming substrate has a flat top surface, contact regions buried in and exposed at the top surface, and passive circuits. The transistor-forming substrate and the circuit-forming substrate are directly bonded together without any intervening film, such as an insulating film.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a flexible circuit board with a heat dissipation layer on which bending processing can be carried out easily, while achieving its slimming down, and which can maintain the flatness of the heat dissipation layer. The flexible circuit board, at least, has a wiring layer 3a adapted to be electrically connected to a circuit element, an insulating layer 2, and a heat dissipation layer 3b, and which is characterized in that said wiring layer 3a is formed of a copper foil which has a tensile strength of 250 MPa or less and a thickness of 50 μm or less, and said heat dissipation layer is formed of a copper foil which has a tensile strength of 400 MPa or more and a thickness of 70 μm or more.
Abstract:
A method of forming a light bulb core, and a light bulb or lamp incorporating the core. The method includes forming a heat sink having at least six working facets located equally on opposite sides of a central plane, and then mounting a light source on each of the working facets. The light sources are mounted on circuit boards, each circuit board corresponding to a respective one of the working facets. The boards are then applied to respective working facets. The bulb is composed of a screw base, an external heat sink mounted in the screw base, and the light bulb core mounted in and extending from the external heat sink. The light source comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes.
Abstract:
A micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) inertial measurement system facilitates accurate location and/or attitude measurements via passive thermal management of MEMS inertial sensors. Accuracy of the system is also improved by subjecting the inertial sensors to programmed single-axis gimbal motion, and by performing coarse and fine adjustments to the attitude estimates obtained by the system based on the programmed motion and on the passive thermal management of the sensors.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board (PCB) assembly includes a main PCB, a body PCB and a cover PCB. The main PCB has a first electronic component mounted thereon. The body PCB is mounted on the main PCB and includes a cavity therethrough. The first electronic component is positioned within the cavity when the body PCB is mounted on the main PCB. The cover PCB is aligned and mounted on the body PCB to cover the cavity. The cover PCB has a second electronic component mounted on a surface thereof. When the cover PCB is mounted on the body PCB, the second electronic component is positioned within the cavity and faces the main PCB. A method of fabricating the PCB assembly and a mobile terminal including the PCB assembly are also provided.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to systems and methods for providing a universal computing system. Implementations include a modular motherboard having two or more electronic circuit boards that are connected to form a motherboard. The two or more electronic circuit boards each include a security key structure on a connector for providing a keyed connector therebetween. Computing components may be provided on two of the major surfaces of the first electronic circuit board circuit board. Components are disclosed in which the computing system will not turn on unless the first printed circuit board is electrically connected to the second printed circuit board. A heat sink is disclosed that may be used in the universal computing system. A customizable encasement is disclosed. An expandable memory device is disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention is adapted for field of electronic circuit protection and provides a security protection box, for enclosing the protected region of a protected circuit board in order to protect the elements in the protected region. The security protection box comprises a circuit board. The circuit board with thin center and thick periphery forms a box shape, and has the circuit routing layers. The circuit routing layers trigger the associated circuit to erase or destroy the information in the elements in the protected region when the circuit routing layers are physically attacked. The present invention protects the elements in the protected region through covering the protected region on the protected circuit board with a circuit board having thin center and thick periphery.
Abstract:
Memory systems and methods of forming memory modules. In one embodiment, a computer memory system includes a substantially tubular frame with an elongate card edge extending along the frame. A flexible circuit comprising a flexible substrate, a plurality of memory chips affixed to the flexible substrate, and a plurality of electrical terminals interconnected with the memory chips, is secured along a perimeter of the tubular frame with the electrical terminals arranged along the card edge.