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    Poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxy and amino aromatic carbamates and fuel compositions containing the same
    186.
    发明授权
    Poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxy and amino aromatic carbamates and fuel compositions containing the same 失效
    聚（氧化烯）羟基和氨基芳族氨基甲酸酯和含有它们的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5484463A

    公开(公告)日：1996-01-16

    申请号：US236737

    申请日：1994-05-02

    Applicant: Richard E. Cherpeck

    Inventor： Richard E. Cherpeck

    IPC: C07C269/04 ,  C07C271/28 ,  C08G65/32 ,  C08G65/332 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/234 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C07C271/28 ,  C08G65/332 ,  C08G65/33313 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/305

    Abstract: Poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxy and amino aromatic carbamates having the formula: ##STR1## or a fuel-soluble salt thereof; wherein X is hydroxy or amino;R is hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitro, amino, N-alkylamino wherein the alkyl group contains 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or N,N-dialkylamino wherein each alkyl group independently contains 1 to 6 carbon atoms;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;R.sub.5 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms, or an acyl group having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.6 is alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, or aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms;and n is an integer from 5 to 100.The poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxy and amino aromatic carbamates of formula I are useful as fuel additives for the prevention and control of engine deposits.

    Abstract translation: 具有下式的聚（氧化烯）羟基和氨基芳族氨基甲酸酯或其燃料可溶性盐; 其中X是羟基或氨基; R是氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢，羟基，具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基，具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷氧基，硝基，氨基，N-烷基氨基，其中所述烷基含有1至6个碳原子，或N，N 二烷基氨基，其中每个烷基独立地含有1至6个碳原子; R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; R5是氢，具有1至30个碳原子的烷基，具有7至36个碳原子的苯基，芳烷基或烷芳基，或具有下式的酰基：其中R 6是具有1至30个碳原子的烷基，苯基或芳烷基 或具有7至36个碳原子的烷芳基; 并且n为5至100的整数。式I的聚（氧化烯）羟基和氨基芳族氨基甲酸酯可用作预防和控制发动机沉积物的燃料添加剂。

    Gasoline composition for reducing intake valve deposits in port fuel injected engines
    190.
    发明授权
    Gasoline composition for reducing intake valve deposits in port fuel injected engines 失效
    用于减少港口燃油喷射发动机中进气阀沉积物的汽油组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5196035A

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

    申请号：US763010

    申请日：1991-09-20

    Applicant: Thomas H. Johnson

    Inventor： Thomas H. Johnson

    IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/305

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to compositions prepared by reacting (a) an oil soluble polyalkylene polyamine containing at least one polyalkylene polymer chain having at least one double bond and which chain is attached to a nitrogen and/or carbon atom of the alkylene radical(s) connecting the amino nitrogen atoms with said alkaline polyamine having a molecular weight of the range of from about 600 to about 10,000 and (b) furan under Diels-Alder reaction conditions. The invention also relates to the use of the subject compositions as additives in an unleaded fuel gasoline compositions to reduce intake valve deposits in electronic port fuel injected engines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使（a）含有至少一个具有至少一个双键的聚亚烷基聚合物链的油溶性聚亚烷基多胺与所述亚烷基的氮和/或碳原子连接而形成的组合物 ）将氨基氮原子与分子量范围为约600至约10,000的所述碱性多胺和（b）呋喃在Diels-Alder反应条件下连接。 本发明还涉及本发明组合物作为无铅燃料汽油组合物中的添加剂用于减少电子港燃油喷射发动机中的进气阀沉积物的用途。

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