METHOD FOR CONTROL OF SHAPE AND SIZE OF PB-CHALCOGENIDE NANOPARTICLES
    51.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CONTROL OF SHAPE AND SIZE OF PB-CHALCOGENIDE NANOPARTICLES 有权
    用于控制PB-氯化碳纳米粒子的形状和尺寸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080295762A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11755522

    申请日:2007-05-30

    IPC分类号: C30B19/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing, controlling the shape and size oft Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticles. The method includes preparing a Pb (Pb) precursor containing Pb and a carboxylic acid dissolved in a hydrocarbon solution and preparing a chalcogen element precursor containing a chalcogen element dissolved in a hydrocarbon solution. The amount of Pb and chalcogen in the respective precursor affords for a predetermined Pb:chalcogen element ratio to be present when the Pb precursor is mixed with the chalcogen element precursor. The Pb precursor is mixed with the chalcogen element precursor to form a Pb-chalcogen mixture in such a manner that Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticle nucleation does not occur. A nucleation and growth solution containing a surfactant is also prepared by heating the solution to a nucleation temperature sufficient to nucleate nanoparticles when the Pb-chalcogen element mixture is added. Upon injection of the Pb-chalcogen element mixture into the heated nucleation and growth solution, Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticles nucleate and a Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticle solution is formed, which is thereafter cooled to a growth temperature that is below the nucleation temperature. The Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticle solution at the growth temperature is held at the growth temperature for a predetermined time period such that a desired nanoparticle size is obtained. The Pb:chalcogen element ratio and a surfactant in the nucleation and growth solution can control the shape of the Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticles. The nucleation temperature, the growth temperature, the time at which the Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticle solution is held at the growth temperature and a surfactant can control the size of the Pb-chalcogenide nanoparticles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产,控制Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒的形状和尺寸的方法。 该方法包括制备含有溶解在烃溶液中的Pb和羧酸的Pb(Pb)前体,并制备含有溶解在烃溶液中的硫属元素的硫属元素前体。 当Pb前体与硫属元素前体混合时,各个前体中的Pb和硫族元素的量提供预定的Pb:硫属元素比例。 将Pb前体与硫属元素前体混合以形成不产生Pb-硫属元素化物纳米粒子成核的方式形成Pb-硫族元素混合物。 含有表面活性剂的成核和生长溶液也可以通过将溶液加热至加成Pb-硫属元素混合物时足以使纳米颗粒成核的成核温度来制备。 在将Pb-硫属元素混合物注入加热的成核和生长溶液中时,Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒成核,形成Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒溶液,然后将其冷却至低于成核温度的生长温度。 生长温度下的Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒溶液在生长温度下保持预定时间,从而获得所需的纳米颗粒尺寸。 成核和生长溶液中的Pb:硫属元素比例和表面活性剂可以控制Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒的形状。 成核温度,生长温度,Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒溶液在生长温度下保持的时间和表面活性剂可以控制Pb-硫族化物纳米颗粒的尺寸。

    Functional bimorph composite nanotapes and methods of fabrication
    53.
    发明授权
    Functional bimorph composite nanotapes and methods of fabrication 失效
    功能双压电晶片复合纳米管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07303815B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-04

    申请号:US10642043

    申请日:2003-08-15

    IPC分类号: B32B15/04 G01K5/68

    摘要: A two-layer nanotape that includes a nanoribbon substrate and an oxide that is epitaxially deposited on a flat surface of the nanoribbon substrate is described. The oxide is deposited on the substrate using a pulsed laser ablation deposition process. The nanoribbons can be made from materials such as SnO2, ZnO, MgO, Al2O3, Si, GaN, or CdS. Also, the sintered oxide target can be made from materials such as TiO2, transition metal doped TiO2 (e.g., CO0.05Ti0.95O2), BaTiO3, ZnO, transition metal doped ZnO (e.g., Mn0.1Zn0.9O and Ni0.1Zn0.9O), LaMnO3, BaTiO3, PbTiO3, YBa2Cu3Oz, or SrCu2O2 and other p-type oxides. Additionally, temperature sensitive nanoribbon/metal bilayers and their method of fabrication by thermal evaporation are described. Metals such as Cu, Au, Ti, Al, Pt, Ni and others can be deposited on top of the nanoribbon surface. Such devices bend significantly as a function of temperature and are suitable as, for example, thermally activated nanoscale actuators.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包括纳米薄片基底和外延沉积在纳米薄片的平坦表面上的氧化物的双层纳米线。 氧化物使用脉冲激光烧蚀沉积工艺沉积在衬底上。 纳米带可以由诸如SnO 2,ZnO,MgO,Al 2 O 3 3,Si,GaN或CdS的材料制成。 此外,烧结氧化物靶可以由诸如TiO 2,过渡金属掺杂的TiO 2(例如,CO <0.05> Ti 3 ,YBa 2,3 3 或SrCu 2 O 2 和/或其它p型氧化物。 另外,描述了温度敏感的纳米棒/金属双层及其通过热蒸发制造的方法。 诸如Cu,Au,Ti,Al,Pt,Ni等的金属可以沉积在纳米棒表面的顶部。 这样的装置作为温度的函数显着弯曲,并且适合于例如热活化的纳米级致动器。

    Heterojunctions in halide perovskite nanostructures

    公开(公告)号:US10858581B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-08

    申请号:US15727823

    申请日:2017-10-09

    摘要: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to heterojunctions in halide perovskite nanostructures. In one aspect, a nanostructure comprises a first region and a second region. The first region comprises ABX3, with A being selected from a group consisting of Cs and Rb, with B being selected from a group consisting of Sn and Pb, and with X being selected from a group consisting of Br, Cl, and Br and Cl. The second region comprises ABY3, with Y being selected from a group consisting of Br, I, and Br and I. Compositions of the first region of the nanostructure and the second region of the nanostructure are different.

    HETEROJUNCTIONS IN HALIDE PEROVSKITE NANOSTRUCTURES

    公开(公告)号:US20180105743A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-19

    申请号:US15727823

    申请日:2017-10-09

    IPC分类号: C09K11/66

    CPC分类号: C09K11/665

    摘要: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to heterojunctions in halide perovskite nanostructures. In one aspect, a nanostructure comprises a first region and a second region. The first region comprises ABX3, with A being selected from a group consisting of Cs and Rb, with B being selected from a group consisting of Sn and Pb, and with X being selected from a group consisting of Br, Cl, and Br and Cl. The second region comprises ABY3, with Y being selected from a group consisting of Br, I, and Br and I. Compositions of the first region of the nanostructure and the second region of the nanostructure are different.