公开(公告)号：US07170172B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US10318199

申请日：2002-12-13

申请人： Hiroaki Tomimori ,  Hidemitsu Aoki ,  Kaoru Mikagi ,  Akira Furuya ,  Tetsuya Tao

发明人： Hiroaki Tomimori ,  Hidemitsu Aoki ,  Kaoru Mikagi ,  Akira Furuya ,  Tetsuya Tao

IPC分类号： H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/40

CPC分类号： H01L24/03 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L2224/03019 ,  H01L2224/035 ,  H01L2224/0381 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05073 ,  H01L2224/05082 ,  H01L2224/05155 ,  H01L2224/05166 ,  H01L2224/05557 ,  H01L2224/05561 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2224/05647 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01004 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01022 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01028 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01039 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01073 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/01088 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： An oxide film formed on the surface of copper film of an electrode pad is cleaned by oxalic acid after unevenness is formed on the surface of copper film by treating the surface with organic acid. Thereby, stable resistance is obtained when carrying out a characteristic inspection by bringing a probe into contact with the electrode pad, and it is easily recognized by observation through a microscope that the probe is brought into contact with the electrode pad. In addition, wettability with respect to solder is satisfactory, and it is possible to favorably form a solder bump on the electrode pad.

摘要翻译： 通过用有机酸处理表面，在铜膜的表面上形成凹凸后，用草酸清洗形成在电极焊盘的铜膜表面上的氧化膜。 由此，通过使探针与电极焊盘接触进行特性检查时，获得稳定的电阻，并且通过用显微镜观察容易地识别出探针与电极焊盘接触。 此外，相对于焊料的润湿性是令人满意的，并且可以有利地在电极焊盘上形成焊料凸块。

公开(公告)号：US20050139186A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US11011507

申请日：2004-12-14

申请人： Akira Furuya

发明人： Akira Furuya

IPC分类号： F16C9/04 ,  F01M9/06 ,  F02M9/06

CPC分类号： F01M9/06

摘要： A lubrication structure for splash lubrication in an engine includes an oil collector formed as a depression in the outer peripheral surface of the crank pin and an oil groove provided on the big-end of the connecting rod. The oil collector is formed approximately at the center, in an axial direction, of the crank pin. The position of the oil collector is chosen so as to be displaced from an explosive force in an expansion cycle of the engine. The oil groove is provided on the big-end of the connecting rod, and has a first end and a second end. The first end is open in the inner peripheral surface at the center thereof in an axial direction, and the second end is open into the crank case. The oil collector receives oil stored in the crank case and the oil is transferred to the oil groove.

摘要翻译： 发动机中飞溅润滑的润滑结构包括在曲柄销的外周面上形成为凹陷部的集油器和设置在连杆大端上的油槽。 集油器大致形成在曲柄销的轴向的中心。 选择集油器的位置以便在发动机的膨胀循环中从爆炸力移位。 油槽设置在连杆的大端，并具有第一端和第二端。 第一端部在内周面的轴心方向的中心开口，第二端部开放到曲轴箱内。 集油器接收存储在曲轴箱中的油，油被转移到油槽。

公开(公告)号：US06557515B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-06

申请号：US09864075

申请日：2001-05-22

申请人： Akira Furuya ,  Takao Sakai

发明人： Akira Furuya ,  Takao Sakai

IPC分类号： F01M906

CPC分类号： F02B75/16 ,  F01M9/10 ,  F02B2075/027 ,  F02B2275/20 ,  F02F7/006 ,  F05C2201/021

摘要： A ceiling surface of a rocker cover mounted on a top of a cylinder head has an oil guide groove and an oil dripping portion. The oil guide groove extends along a rotation direction of a chain and faces the chain for guiding lubricating oil droplets separated from the chain into a single flow in a certain direction. The oil dripping portion is continuous with the oil guide groove and protruding toward a valve-operating device for dripping the lubricating oil guided by the oil guide groove onto the valve-operating device. Oil droplets thrown off from the chain are collected by the oil guide groove and dripped onto the valve-operating device via the oil dripping portion. Therefore, it can effectively supply the oil to a position where the valve-operating cam slidably contacts with the slipper, thereby improving the frictional resistance of the valve-operating device.

公开(公告)号：US06508238B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-21

申请号：US09864073

申请日：2001-05-22

申请人： Akira Furuya

发明人： Akira Furuya

IPC分类号： F01M906

CPC分类号： F01M13/022 ,  F01M13/04 ,  F02B75/16 ,  F02B2275/20

摘要： A cylinder head is provided with a gas-liquid separation chamber apart from a chain chamber. The gas-liquid separation chamber is communicated with a crank chamber via a gas inlet and the chain chamber. The gas inlet is opened in the side direction of a chain within the chain chamber, and has an inclined bottom surface. At an upper end portion of the gas-liquid separation chamber is mounted an oil flow back chamber, which has an opening to communicate with a chain chamber. A blow-by gas in the crank chamber is guided into the gas-liquid separation chamber, where an oil component is separated, and then fed into another gas-liquid separation chamber in order to separate the oil component in two steps. Thereby, the oil component in the blow-by gas can be securely separated without adding new components or causing complication in a structure of breather system of an engine.

公开(公告)号：US06225656B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09204033

申请日：1998-12-01

申请人： Joseph D. Cuchiaro ,  Akira Furuya ,  Carlos A. Paz de Araujo ,  Yoichi Miyasaka

发明人： Joseph D. Cuchiaro ,  Akira Furuya ,  Carlos A. Paz de Araujo ,  Yoichi Miyasaka

IPC分类号： H01L2972

CPC分类号： H01L27/11502 ,  H01L27/11507 ,  H01L28/55 ,  H01L28/56 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A protective layer in a ferroelectric integrated circuit contains small amounts of oxygen to protect ferroelectric oxide material against hydrogen degradation during the fabrication process. Typically, the protective layer is a hydrogen diffusion barrier layer formed to cover a thin film of ferroelectric oxide material. In one method, a small amount of oxygen is included in the sputter atmosphere during deposition of a hydrogen diffusion barrier or a metallized wiring layer. The oxygen forms oxides that inhibit diffusion of hydrogen towards the ferroelectric oxide material. The oxygen forms a concentration gradient so that the oxygen concentration in the interior of the protective layer is zero, and the oxygen concentration near the surfaces of the layer is about two weight percent.

摘要翻译： 铁电集成电路中的保护层含有少量的氧以保护铁电氧化物材料在制造过程中抵抗氢降解。 通常，保护层是形成为覆盖铁电氧化物材料的薄膜的氢扩散阻挡层。 在一种方法中，在沉积氢扩散阻挡层或金属化布线层期间，溅射气氛中包含少量的氧。 氧形成抑制氢向铁电氧化物材料扩散的氧化物。 氧形成浓度梯度，使得保护层内部的氧浓度为零，并且层表面附近的氧浓度为约2重量％。

公开(公告)号：US5799027A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-25

申请号：US821567

申请日：1997-03-19

申请人： Chikashi Anayama ,  Takehiro Fukushima ,  Akira Furuya

发明人： Chikashi Anayama ,  Takehiro Fukushima ,  Akira Furuya

IPC分类号： H01S5/223 ,  H01S5/30 ,  H01S5/32 ,  H01S5/343 ,  H01S3/19

CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  H01S5/2238 ,  H01S5/305 ,  H01S2301/173 ,  H01S5/3063 ,  H01S5/3077 ,  H01S5/3081 ,  H01S5/3203 ,  H01S5/3211 ,  H01S5/3213 ,  H01S5/34326

摘要： In a slant plane light emission type semiconductor laser whose laser structure can be formed on a stepped substrate by a series of MOCVD growth processes, the width of the active layer at the slant portion is set to 2.5 .mu.m or less or the angle between the flat portion and slant portion is set to 12 degrees or less. The semiconductor laser having such a structure can emit light having a single peak at the near field.

摘要翻译： 在通过一系列MOCVD生长工艺可以在阶梯式衬底上形成激光结构的斜面发光型半导体激光器中，倾斜部分的有源层的宽度设定为2.5μm以下， 平坦部分和倾斜部分设定为12度以下。 具有这种结构的半导体激光器可以在近场发射具有单个峰值的光。

公开(公告)号：US5621748A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

申请号：US427352

申请日：1995-04-24

申请人： Makoto Kondo ,  Akira Furuya ,  Chikashi Anayama ,  Mami Sugano ,  Kay Domen ,  Toshiyuki Tanahashi ,  Hiroshi Sekiguchi

发明人： Makoto Kondo ,  Akira Furuya ,  Chikashi Anayama ,  Mami Sugano ,  Kay Domen ,  Toshiyuki Tanahashi ,  Hiroshi Sekiguchi

IPC分类号： G11B7/125 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01S5/223 ,  H01S5/30 ,  H01S5/32 ,  H01S5/323 ,  H01S3/19

CPC分类号： H01L33/305 ,  G11B7/126 ,  G11B7/127 ,  H01L33/0062 ,  H01S5/2232 ,  H01S5/305 ,  H01S5/32325 ,  H01S5/2234 ,  H01S5/2235 ,  H01S5/2237 ,  H01S5/2238 ,  H01S5/3077 ,  H01S5/321 ,  Y10S148/095

摘要： A method for fabricating a laser diode, comprises the steps of: forming a first stripe structure defined by a plurality of crystallographically distinct surfaces on a surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming an epitaxial layer of InGaAlP on the semiconductor substrate including the first stripe structure by a decomposition of gaseous source materials of In, Ga, Al and P; wherein the InGaAlP layer is doped to the p-type by incorporating Mg while growing the InGaAlP by adding a gaseous source material of Mg into said source materials of In, Ga, Al and P such that the InGaAlP layer is doped to the p-type with a substantially uniform carrier concentration level irrespective of the crystal surfaces forming the stripe structure.

摘要翻译： 一种制造激光二极管的方法，包括以下步骤：在半导体衬底的表面上形成由多个晶体学上不同的表面限定的第一条纹结构; 通过分解In，Ga，Al和P的气态原料，在包括第一条纹结构的半导体衬底上形成InGaAlP的外延层; 其中通过在In，Ga，Al和P的所述源材料中加入Mg的气态源材料，使InGaAlP层掺杂成p型，将InGaAlP层掺杂成p型，同时生长InGaAlP， 与形成条纹结构的晶体面无关，具有基本均匀的载流子浓度水平。

公开(公告)号：US5236831A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US474648

申请日：1990-02-02

申请人： Ryoichi Katsumata ,  Akio Ozaki ,  Toru Mizukami ,  Motoko Kageyama ,  Morimasa Yagisawa ,  Tamio Mizukami ,  Seiga Itoh ,  Tetsuo Oka ,  Akira Furuya

发明人： Ryoichi Katsumata ,  Akio Ozaki ,  Toru Mizukami ,  Motoko Kageyama ,  Morimasa Yagisawa ,  Tamio Mizukami ,  Seiga Itoh ,  Tetsuo Oka ,  Akira Furuya

IPC分类号： C12N9/88 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12N15/77 ,  C12P13/08 ,  C12P13/14

CPC分类号： C12N15/52 ,  C12N15/77 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12P13/08 ,  C12P13/14

摘要： Disclosed is a process for expressing a gene and producing a metabolic product formed by the gene by culturing a transformant microorganism carrying a recombinant DNA constructed of a DNA fragment having at least one gene to be expressed and a vector DNA, at least one of which is foreign to the host microorganism.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过培养携带由具有至少一种待表达基因的DNA片段和载体DNA构建的重组DNA的转化体微生物来表达基因并产生由该基因形成的代谢产物的方法，其中至少一种是 外来宿主微生物。

公开(公告)号：US4681847A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US695574

申请日：1985-01-28

申请人： Ryoichi Katsumata ,  Tetsuo Oka ,  Akira Furuya

发明人： Ryoichi Katsumata ,  Tetsuo Oka ,  Akira Furuya

IPC分类号： C12N15/77 ,  C12N15/00 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C12N1/06 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12N9/36 ,  C12P19/34 ,  C12P21/00 ,  C12R1/13 ,  C12R1/15

CPC分类号： C12R1/13 ,  C12N15/77 ,  C12R1/15 ,  Y10S435/84 ,  Y10S435/843

摘要： A novel lysozyme-sensitive microorganism belonging to the genus Corynebacterium or Brevibacterium and having a sensitivity to lysozyme at a concentration of less than 25 .mu.g/ml is provided from selected mutants. This novel microorganism is especially suitable for use in recombinant DNA technology.

摘要翻译： 从选择的突变体提供属于棒杆菌属或短杆菌属的新型溶菌酶敏感性微生物，其浓度低于25μg/ ml对溶菌酶具有敏感性。 该新型微生物特别适用于重组DNA技术。

公开(公告)号：US08679253B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US11704295

申请日：2007-02-09

申请人： Akira Furuya

发明人： Akira Furuya

IPC分类号： C23C16/00 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/52

CPC分类号： C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/45525 ,  C23C16/45542 ,  C23C16/45561 ,  C23C16/515

摘要： An enhanced utilization efficiency of gases can be presented and an improved deposition characteristics are presented, when a film is deposited with a plurality of gases. A deposition apparatus 100 includes: a reaction chamber 102 for depositing a film; a first gas supply line 112 and a second gas supply line 152 for supplying a first source material A and a gas B to a reaction chamber 102, respectively; and an exciting unit 106 that is capable of exciting a gas supplied in the reaction chamber 102 to form a plasma. In the deposition apparatus 100 having such configuration, a deposition operation is performed by: a first operation for supplying a gas derived from a first source material A and a gas B in the reaction chamber 102 to cause the gas derived from a first source material A adsorbed on the substrate, thereby forming a deposition layer; and a second operation for supplying a second gas in reaction chamber 102, and treating the deposition layer with the gas in a condition of being plasma-excited.

摘要翻译： 当使用多种气体沉积膜时，可以提供气体的提高的利用效率并提出改进的沉积特性。 沉积设备100包括：用于沉积膜的反应室102; 分别将第一源材料A和气体B分别供应到反应室102中的第一气体供应管线112和第二气体供应管线152; 以及激励单元106，其能够激励在反应室102中供应的气体以形成等离子体。 在具有这种结构的沉积设备100中，通过以下步骤进行沉积操作：第一操作，用于将来自第一源材料A和气体B的气体供应到反应室102中，以产生源自第一源材料A的气体 吸附在基板上，从而形成沉积层; 以及用于在反应室102中供应第二气体并在等离子体激发的条件下用气体处理沉积层的第二操作。