摘要:
In a method aspect, a multiplicity of ICs are attached to routing on a structurally supportive carrier (such as a wafer). The dice are encapsulated and then both the dice and the encapsulant layer are thinned with the carrier in place. A second routing layer is formed over the first encapsulant layer and conductive vias are provided to electrically couple the first and second routing layers as desired. External I/O contacts (e.g. solder bumps) are provided to facilitate electrical connection of the second routing layer (or a subsequent routing layer in stacked packages) to external devices. A contact encapsulant layer is then formed over the first encapsulant layer and the second routing layer in a manner that embeds the external I/O contacts at least partially therein. After the contact encapsulant layer has been formed, the carrier itself may be thinned significantly and singulated to provide a number of very low profile packages. The described approach can also be used to form stacked multi-chip packages.
摘要:
Aspects of the invention recite wire bonding on thinned portions of a lead-frame that is configured for use in an IC package. A harder lead-frame material, improved adhesive tape, and various structural features of the lead-frame itself, in various combinations or subcombinations, facilitate the attachment of wire bonds to thinned areas of the lead-frame. This eliminates the need for supports placed directly under the bond sites, removing unwanted conductive areas on the outer surface of an IC package.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a micro-array IC package is recited. A wafer has a B-stageable adhesive applied, and the wafer is diced. The individual dice are applied to a lead-frame via their adhesive, and wirebonded to associated leads. The lead-frame is then encapsulated, and solder connectors are applied. The lead-frame is then singulated to produce a plurality of lead-frame based micro-array packages. The process thus allows lead-frame based manufacturing methods to be employed in the production of BGA-type packages, allowing such packages to be produced faster and more efficiently.
摘要:
A lead-frame based substrate panel for use in semiconductor packaging is described. The substrate panel includes a lead-frame panel having at least one array of device areas. Each device area has a plurality of contacts. The lead-frame panel is filled with a dielectric material to form a relatively rigid substrate panel that can be used for packaging integrated circuits. The top surface of the dielectric material is typically substantially coplanar with the top surface of the lead-frame panel, and the bottom surface of the dielectric material is typically substantially coplanar with the bottom surface of the lead-frame panel.
摘要:
A method for providing passive circuit functions in a multi-chip module and the multi-chip modules that result from incorporating these function is disclosed. Passive components such as resistors, capacitors and inductors are fabricated on or within a non-conductive spacer. The spacer is then placed between two active semiconductor dies and coupled electrically to either one or both of the dies. In this manner, area of the active dies that would normally have to be used for such passive components is freed for other uses and the spacer, which was already required in multi-chip modules, is endowed with extra functionality. In another embodiment, one or both surfaces of the spacer are coated with a conductive metal and the passive components are located within the spacer. In this embodiment, the spacer provides electromagnetic interference protection between the active dies.
摘要:
Methods and arrangements are described for forming an array of contacts for use in packaging one or more integrated circuit devices. In particular, various methods are described for forming contacts having thicknesses less than approximately 10 μm, and in particular embodiments, between 0.5 to 2 μm.
摘要:
An improved method and apparatus for packaging integrated circuits are described. More particularly, a method and apparatus for use in securing a plurality of integrated circuit dice to a lead frame panel are described. Each integrated circuit die includes an active surface having a multiplicity of solder bumps. The lead frame panel includes an array of device areas, each including a plurality of leads. The method includes positioning a plurality of dice into designated positions on a carrier such that the active surfaces of the dice are facing upwards. The carrier includes a carrier frame including an associated array of carrier device areas. A lead frame panel may be positioned over the carrier such that the solder bumps on the active surfaces of the dice are adjacent and in contact with the associated leads of the associated device areas.
摘要:
A solder pad configuration for use in an IC package is described. Various embodiments of the invention describe IC packages, lead-frames, or substrate panels configured with generally noncircular solder pads at their bottom surfaces. The noncircular shapes allow for greater surface area than circular solder pads having diameters equal to a major dimension of the noncircular shapes, while maintaining the same metal-to-metal clearance between the pads and adjacent leads. This increased surface area provides for stronger and more reliable solder joints.