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82 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)

    Electrode configuration for matrix addressing of a molecular detection device
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrode configuration for matrix addressing of a molecular detection device 失效
    用于分子检测装置的矩阵寻址的电极配置

    公开(公告)号：US5728532A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

    申请号：US655797

    申请日：1996-05-31

    申请人： Donald E. Ackley

    发明人： Donald E. Ackley

    IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  G01N33/543 ,  C12P19/34 ,  G01N15/06 ,  G01N33/53

    CPC分类号： C12Q1/6825 ,  C12Q1/6837 ,  G01N33/5438 ,  Y10S435/808 ,  Y10S435/814

    摘要： An apparatus and method for selectively attracting and inhibiting attraction of at least one predetermined molecule to a site in a molecular detection device utilizes a first electrode and a second electrode proximate to the site. The first electrode selectively generates a first electric field proximate to the site in response to a first signal applied thereto. The first electric field provides an attractive force to attract the at least one predetermined molecule toward the site. The second electrode selectively generates a second electric field proximate to the site in response to a second signal applied thereto. The second electric field selectively inhibits attraction of the at least one predetermined molecule toward the site by providing a repulsive force which dominates the attractive force provided by the first electric field.

    摘要翻译： 用于选择性地吸引和抑制至少一个预定分子吸引到分子检测装置中的部位的装置和方法利用靠近该部位的第一电极和第二电极。 响应于施加到其上的第一信号，第一电极选择性地产生靠近位置的第一电场。 第一电场提供吸引至少一个预定分子朝向部位的吸引力。 响应于施加到其上的第二信号，第二电极选择性地产生靠近该位置的第二电场。 所述第二电场选择性地抑制所述至少一个预定分子朝向所述部位的吸引，通过提供支配由所述第一电场提供的吸引力的排斥力。

    Optical sensor and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical sensor and method 失效
    光学传感器和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5629533A

    公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

    申请号：US384095

    申请日：1995-02-06

    申请人： Donald E. Ackley ,  Thomas B. Harvey, III

    发明人： Donald E. Ackley ,  Thomas B. Harvey, III

    IPC分类号： G01N21/77 ,  H01L31/173 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/00

    CPC分类号： G01N21/77 ,  H01L31/173 ,  H01L51/5012 ,  G01N2201/0628

    摘要： An optical sensor (10,30) uses a polymer light emitting diode (12, 31, 41, 51) to emit light detected by a polymer photodetector (13, 36, 46, 56). The polymer light emitting diode (12, 31, 41, 51) containing an indicator that reacts with an analyte and alters the light emitted by the polymer light emitting diode (12, 31, 41, 51). The change is detected by the polymer photodector (13, 36, 46, 56) and is used to detect the presence of the analyte.

    摘要翻译： 光学传感器（10,30）使用聚合物发光二极管（12,31,41,51）发射由聚合物光电探测器（13,36,46,56）检测到的光。 所述聚合物发光二极管（12,31,41,51）包含与分析物反应并改变由所述聚合物发光二极管（12,31,41,51）发射的光的指示剂。 该变化由聚合物光敏剂（13,36,46,56）检测，并用于检测分析物的存在。

    Optoelectronic transducer
    7.
    发明授权
    Optoelectronic transducer 失效
    光电传感器

    公开(公告)号：US5627931A

    公开(公告)日：1997-05-06

    申请号：US654488

    申请日：1996-05-28

    申请人： Donald E. Ackley ,  John W. Stafford

    发明人： Donald E. Ackley ,  John W. Stafford

    IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01S5/02 ,  H01S5/183 ,  G02B6/36

    CPC分类号： G02B6/4232 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4224 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01S5/02252 ,  H01S5/02284 ,  H01S5/02292 ,  H01S5/183

    摘要： An optoelectronic transducer includes a fiber carrier having a groove formed in a major side with an optical fiber mounted in the groove and a reflecting surface positioned adjacent one end of the groove so as to direct light in-to/out-of the optical fiber. A photonic device carrier having a photonic device fixedly mounted on a major side. Mounting pads positioned on the major sides of the carriers are affixed together so that the photonic device is optically aligned with the reflecting surface and light traveling in-to/out-of the optical fiber is directed out-of/in-to the photonic device. The carriers are formed of materials with similar thermal coefficients of expansion, such as silicon and ceramic.

    摘要翻译： 光电子换能器包括具有形成在主侧的槽的光纤载体，其中安装在槽中的光纤和邻近槽的一端定位的反射表面，以便引导光纤入射到光纤之外。 具有固定地安装在主要侧面上的光子器件的光子器件载体。 定位在载体的主要侧面的安装垫被固定在一起，使得光子装置与反射表面光学对准，并且在光纤内进出的光被引导到光子器件的外部 。 载体由具有类似热膨胀系数的材料形成，例如硅和陶瓷。

    VCSEL with Al-free cavity region
    8.
    发明授权
    VCSEL with Al-free cavity region 失效
    VCSEL具有无空腔区域

    公开(公告)号：US5432809A

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-11

    申请号：US261502

    申请日：1994-06-15

    申请人： Piotr Grodzinski ,  Michael S. Lebby ,  Donald E. Ackley

    发明人： Piotr Grodzinski ,  Michael S. Lebby ,  Donald E. Ackley

    IPC分类号： H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S3/085 ,  H01S3/131

    CPC分类号： H01S5/18327 ,  H01S5/209

    摘要： Patterned-mirrors for VCSELs are fabricated by forming a first mirror stack of a plurality of pairs of relatively high and low index of refraction layers of AlGaAs, forming an active region of aluminum-free material on the first mirror stack, and forming a second mirror stack of a plurality of pairs of relatively high and low index of refraction layers of AlGaAs. The second mirror stack can be selectively etched to the active region by utilizing the aluminum-free active region as an etch stop.

    摘要翻译： 通过形成多对相对较高和较低折射率的AlGaAs折射率层的第一反射镜叠层，在第一反射镜叠层上形成无铝材料的有源区，并形成第二反射镜，制造用于VCSEL的图案反射镜 堆叠的多对相对较高和较低折射率的AlGaAs层。 通过利用无铝活性区域作为蚀刻停止，可以将第二反射镜堆叠选择性地蚀刻到有源区域。

    VCSEL with unstable resonator
    9.
    发明授权
    VCSEL with unstable resonator 失效
    VCSEL具有不稳定的谐振器

    公开(公告)号：US5388120A

    公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

    申请号：US124065

    申请日：1993-09-21

    申请人： Donald E. Ackley ,  Chan-Long Shieh ,  Michael S. Lebby

    发明人： Donald E. Ackley ,  Chan-Long Shieh ,  Michael S. Lebby

    IPC分类号： H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S3/08

    CPC分类号： H01S5/18391 ,  H01S2301/166 ,  H01S5/1089 ,  H01S5/18305 ,  H01S5/18388

    摘要： A vertical cavity laser with unstable resonator including a substrate having opposed major surfaces with a first semiconductor mirror stack positioned on one major surface of the substrate, an active region positioned on the first stack and a second semiconductor mirror stack positioned on the active region so as to sandwich the active region between the first and second stacks. Layers of the second stack being etched so as to spatially modulate the thickness of the second stack such that reflectivity is reduced in a central portion of the second stack and increases toward an edge thereof.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有不稳定谐振器的垂直腔体激光器，其包括具有相对主表面的衬底，其具有位于衬底的一个主表面上的第一半导体镜叠层，位于第一堆叠上的有源区域和位于有源区域上的第二半导体反射镜堆叠， 以将活动区域夹在第一和第二堆叠之间。 蚀刻第二叠层的层以空间地调制第二堆叠的厚度，使得第二堆叠的中心部分的反射率减小，并朝向其边缘增加。

    Vertical cavity surface emitting laser with lateral injection
    10.
    发明授权
    Vertical cavity surface emitting laser with lateral injection 失效
    垂直腔表面发射激光与侧向注射

    公开(公告)号：US5164949A

    公开(公告)日：1992-11-17

    申请号：US756695

    申请日：1991-09-09

    申请人： Donald E. Ackley ,  Paige M. Holm

    发明人： Donald E. Ackley ,  Paige M. Holm

    IPC分类号： H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/183

    CPC分类号： H01S5/18341 ,  H01S5/0424 ,  H01S5/18308 ,  H01S5/18369

    摘要： A planar semiconductor laser having low thermal and series resistance is fabricated. The semiconductor laser has an optical waveguide and a lateral current injection path provided by a conductive region. The conductive region disorders the active region and the first 1/4 wave stack of the laser, which reduces the reflectivity, therefore allowing control of the optical waveguide independent of the current flow. By forming the conductive region, the laser of the present invention can have stable optical characteristics and a bigger emission spot due to the weak built-in waveguide, thus resulting in the formation of a device having high output and a low thermal and series resistance.

    摘要翻译： 制造具有低热阻和串联电阻的平面半导体激光器。 半导体激光器具有由导电区域提供的光波导和横向电流注入路径。 导电区域会扰乱激光器的有源区和第一1/4波长叠层，从而降低了反射率，从而允许独立于电流的光波导的控制。 通过形成导电区域，本发明的激光器由于内置波导较弱，可以具有稳定的光学特性和更大的发光点，从而形成具有高输出和低热阻和串联电阻的器件。