Formation of thin film capacitors
    2.
    发明授权
    Formation of thin film capacitors 有权
    薄膜电容器的形成

    公开(公告)号:US06728092B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-27

    申请号:US09733815

    申请日:2001-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01G4005

    摘要: Thin layer capacitors are formed from a first flexible metal layer, a dielectric layer between about 0.03 and about 2 microns deposited thereon, and a second flexible metal layer deposited on the dielectric layer. The first flexible metal layer may either be a metal foil, such as a copper, aluminum, or nickel foil, or a metal layer deposited on a polymeric support sheet. Depositions of the layers is by or is facilitate by combustion chemical vapor deposition or controlled atmosphere chemical vapor deposition.

    摘要翻译: 薄层电容器由第一柔性金属层,沉积在其上的约0.03和约2微米之间的电介质层和沉积在电介质层上的第二柔性金属层形成。 第一柔性金属层可以是金属箔,例如铜,铝或镍箔,或者沉积在聚合物支撑片上的金属层。 通过燃烧化学气相沉积或受控气氛化学气相沉积,这些层的沉积是或通过其促进的。

    Corrosion-resistant multilayer coatings
    3.
    发明授权
    Corrosion-resistant multilayer coatings 有权
    耐腐蚀多层涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06416870B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09627708

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: B32B1504

    摘要: A corrosion-resistant coating for a substrate is described. The corrosion-resistant coating comprises a first distinct layer of a first composition disposed over the substrate, wherein the first distinct layer has a thickness that is not greater than about 10 microns, and a second distinct layer of a second composition disposed over the first distinct layer, wherein the second distinct layer has a thickness that is not greater than about 10 microns and either the first distinct layer or the second distinct layer is corrosion-resistant. Preferably, the thickness of each distinct layer is less than about 1 or 2 microns, more preferably, less than about 0.4 microns. The coating may comprise additional layers. Corrosion-resistant articles, methods of protecting an articles, and methods of depositing corrosion-resistant coatings are also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于基底的耐腐蚀涂层。 所述耐腐蚀涂层包括设置在所述基底上的第一组合物的第一不同层,其中所述第一不同层具有不大于约10微米的厚度,以及设置在所述第一不同层上的第二组合物的第二不同层 层,其中所述第二不同层具有不大于约10微米的厚度,并且所述第一不同层或所述第二不同层是耐腐蚀的。 优选地,每个不同层的厚度小于约1或2微米,更优选小于约0.4微米。 涂层可以包括另外的层。 还描述了耐腐蚀制品,保护制品的方法和沉积耐腐蚀涂层的方法。

    Corrosion-resistant multilayer coatings
    4.
    发明授权
    Corrosion-resistant multilayer coatings 失效
    耐腐蚀多层涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06214473B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09078123

    申请日:1998-05-13

    IPC分类号: B32B900

    摘要: A corrosion-resistant coating for a substrate is described. The corrosion-resistant coating comprises a first distinct layer of a first composition disposed over the substrate, wherein the first distinct layer has a thickness that is not greater than about 10 microns, and a second distinct layer of a second composition disposed over the first distinct layer, wherein the second distinct layer has a thickness that is not greater than about 10 microns and either the first distinct layer or the second distinct layer is corrosion-resistant. Preferably, the thickness of each distinct layer is less than about 1 or 2 microns, more preferably, less than about 0.4 microns. The coating may comprise additional layers. Corrosion-resistant articles, methods of protecting an articles, and methods of depositing corrosion-resistant coatings are also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于基底的耐腐蚀涂层。 所述耐腐蚀涂层包括设置在所述基底上的第一组合物的第一不同层,其中所述第一不同层具有不大于约10微米的厚度,以及设置在所述第一不同层上的第二组合物的第二不同层 层,其中所述第二不同层具有不大于约10微米的厚度,并且所述第一不同层或所述第二不同层是耐腐蚀的。 优选地,每个不同层的厚度小于约1或2微米,更优选小于约0.4微米。 涂层可以包括另外的层。 还描述了耐腐蚀制品,保护制品的方法和沉积耐腐蚀涂层的方法。

    Advanced radiant gas burner and method utilizing flame support rod
structure
    6.
    发明授权
    Advanced radiant gas burner and method utilizing flame support rod structure 失效
    先进的辐射气体燃烧器和利用火焰支撑杆结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5641282A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US395823

    申请日:1995-02-28

    IPC分类号: F23D14/16 F23D3/40 F23D14/14

    摘要: A high intensity and high efficiency radiant gas burner (10) has a housing (8), a gas inlet (11) for receiving a combustible gas, a gas injection plate (13) for distributing the gas, a gas distribution chamber (16) for permitting the gas to expand, a porous ceramic layer (17) for receiving the gas from the gas distribution chamber (16), and a plurality of elongated flame support rods (23) situated over and spaced from a burner surface (17b) of the porous ceramic layer (17). When the gas is ignited, the flame transfers energy via convective heat transfer to the rods (23). When the rods (23) heat up, they radiate energy back towards the burner surface (17b) and also outwardly away from the burner surface (17b) so that radiation intensity and efficiency are optimized. A rod adjustment mechanism (84) may be disposed on the burner (10) for moving the rods (23) to thereby optimize radiation intensity and efficiency. Moreover, a temperature sensor may be disposed within a rod (23) for monitoring the temperature of the flame support rod structure (81). The temperature signal (82) can be used to control the position of the rods (23) via the rod adjustment mechanism (84) and/or a gas adjustment mechanism (88) for manipulating the rate or contents of the combustible gas.

    摘要翻译: 高强度和高效率的辐射气体燃烧器(10)具有壳体(8),用于容纳可燃气体的气体入口(11),用于分配气体的气体注入板(13),气体分配室(16) 用于允许气体膨胀的多孔陶瓷层(17),用于从气体分配室(16)接收气体;以及多个细长火焰支撑杆(23),位于燃烧器表面(17b)的上方并与燃烧器表面 多孔陶瓷层(17)。 当气体被点燃时,火焰通过对流热传递到杆(23)来传递能量。 当杆(23)加热时,它们将辐射能量朝向燃烧器表面(17b)反射并且向外远离燃烧器表面(17b),从而优化辐射强度和效率。 杆调节机构(84)可设置在燃烧器(10)上,用于移动杆(23),从而优化辐射强度和效率。 此外,温度传感器可以设置在用于监测火焰支撑杆结构(81)的温度的杆(23)内。 温度信号(82)可用于通过杆调节机构(84)和/或气体调节机构(88)来​​控制杆(23)的位置,用于操纵可燃气体的速率或内容物。

    Formation of thin film resistors
    7.
    发明授权
    Formation of thin film resistors 有权
    薄膜电阻的形成

    公开(公告)号:US06500350B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09779990

    申请日:2001-02-08

    IPC分类号: H01C112

    摘要: A method is provided for forming a patterned layer of resistive material in electrical contact with a layer of electrically conducting material. A three-layer structure is formed which comprises a metal conductive layer, an intermediate layer formed of material which is degradable by a chemical etchant, and a layer of resistive material of sufficient porosity such that the chemical etchant for said intermediate layer may seep through the resistive material and chemically degrade said intermediate layer so that the resistive material may be ablated from said conductive layer wherever the intermediate layer is chemically degraded. A patterned photoresist layer is formed on the resistive material layer. The resistive material layer is exposed to the chemical etchant for said intermediate layer so that the etchant seeps through the porous resistive material layer and degrades the intermediate layer. Then, portions of the resistive material layer are ablated away wherever the intermediate layer has been degraded.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于形成与导电材料层电接触的电阻材料的图案化层的方法。 形成三层结构,其包括金属导电层,由可通过化学蚀刻剂降解的材料形成的中间层和足够孔隙率的电阻材料层,使得所述中间层的化学蚀刻剂可渗透通过 电阻材料并化学降解所述中间层,使得电阻材料可以在中间层被化学降解的地方从所述导电层烧蚀。 在电阻材料层上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层。 电阻材料层暴露于所述中间层的化学蚀刻剂,使得蚀刻剂渗透通过多孔电阻材料层并降解中间层。 然后,中间层已经劣化的地方,电阻材料层的部分被消融掉。

    Combustion chemical vapor deposition of phosphate films and coatings
    9.
    发明授权
    Combustion chemical vapor deposition of phosphate films and coatings 失效
    磷酸盐薄膜和涂层的燃烧化学气相沉积

    公开(公告)号:US5858465A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US925352

    申请日:1997-09-08

    摘要: A method for applying coatings to substrates using combustion chemical vapor deposition by mixing together a reagent and a carrier solution to form a reagent mixture, igniting the reagent mixture to create a flame, or flowing the reagent mixture through a plasma torch, in which the reagent is at least partially vaporized into a vapor phase, and contacting the vapor phase of the reagent to a substrate resulting in the deposition, at least in part from the vapor phase, of a coating of the reagent which can be controlled so as to have a preferred orientation on the substrate, and an apparatus to accomplish this method. This process can be used to deposit thin phosphate films and coatings.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过将试剂和载体溶液混合在一起以形成试剂混合物,点燃试剂混合物以产生火焰或使试剂混合物流过等离子体焰炬的方式,使用燃烧化学气相沉积法将涂层施加到基底上,其中试剂 至少部分蒸发成气相,并将试剂的气相与基底接触,导致至少部分地从气相沉积试剂的涂层,所述涂层的涂层可以被控制以具有 基板上的优选取向,以及完成该方法的装置。 该方法可用于沉积薄磷酸盐薄膜和涂层。