摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element, includes forming a lower metal wiring layer and an interlayer insulating film on a substrate, forming an opening through the interlayer insulating film, such that the opening is in communication with an upper surface of the lower metal wiring layer, cleaning the opening, forming a metal wiring line protecting film in the opening, such that the metal wiring line protecting film covers the lower metal wiring layer, washing the opening to remove the metal wiring line protecting film, such that a top surface of the lower metal wiring layer is exposed, and drying the substrate.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element, includes forming a lower metal wiring layer and an interlayer insulating film on a substrate, forming an opening through the interlayer insulating film, such that the opening is in communication with an upper surface of the lower metal wiring layer, cleaning the opening, forming a metal wiring line protecting film in the opening, such that the metal wiring line protecting film covers the lower metal wiring layer, washing the opening to remove the metal wiring line protecting film, such that a top surface of the lower metal wiring layer is exposed, and drying the substrate.
摘要:
An image recording and playing apparatus automatically generating a playlist using a bookmark to—video recording format and playlist generating method thereof in which if a bookmark is designated, a playlist is automatically generated to thereby provide an editing mode. The image recording and playing apparatus includes a recording medium having image data stored thereon; a key input portion for inputting an instruction to designate at least one bookmark into the image data; and a control portion for, if the inputting of the instruction to designate the at least one bookmark through the key input portion is completed, automatically generating a playlist including the at least one designated bookmark, storing the playlist on the recording medium and restoring the playlist on the recording medium if the playlist is edited by providing an editing mode. Accordingly, if a bookmark is designated as an area the user wants to see again, a playlist is automatically generated, and it is possible to modify or delete the designated bookmark from the generated playlist.
摘要:
A method and device for detecting a lead fault by analyzing a electrocardiogram signal from a telemetric or portable electrocardiogram system using software. In the device for detecting a lead fault, the electrocardiogram signal can be analyzed using software by a microcontroller without an extra microcontroller, so that the size of a telemetric or portable electrocardiogram system can be reduced while also reducing power consumption.
摘要:
An optimal diagnosis point detector for noninvasive diagnosis of blood constituents and a noninvasive diagnosis device using the same. The optimal diagnosis point detector for noninvasive diagnosis of blood constituents includes detecting means for detecting a predetermined signal concerning bloodstream quantity from a portion of a subject to be diagnosed, driving means for driving the detecting means, amplifying means for amplifying the output signal of the detecting means, analog-to-digital (A/D) converting means for receiving the signal output from the amplifying means and converting the same into digital data, storage means for storing a predetermined optimal diagnosis point detecting method, means through which a user's command is input, central processing means, connected to the driving means, the A/D converting means, the command inputting means, and the storage means, for performing the predetermined optimal diagnosis point detecting method stored in the storage means according to the user's input command, and display means connected to the central processing means for displaying a detected value and displaying an indication that the detected value is the maximum value when a maximum detection signal is detected from the detecting means. Therefore, the concentration of blood constituents of a subject to be diagnosed can be calculated accurately. Also, the constituents that are very lightly concentrated in the blood can be accurately measured.
摘要:
Methods of forming integrated circuit memory devices include the steps of forming a first electrically insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate containing memory cells in a memory cell array region and peripheral circuits for driving the memory cells in a peripheral circuit region adjacent the memory cell array region. An etch-stopping layer is then formed on the first electrically insulating layer and then steps are performed to form a first electrically conductive layer on the etch-stopping layer, form a ferroelectric layer on the first electrically conductive layer, form a second electrode layer on the ferroelectric layer, etch the second electrode layer and ferroelectric layer in sequence using a first mask to define a second electrode and then etch the first electrically conductive layer using a second mask to simultaneously define a first electrode and a first interconnection layer comprising the same material. A second electrically insulating layer is then formed on the second electrode and first interconnection layer. First and second vias are then formed in the second electrically insulating layer, to expose the second electrode and first interconnection layer, respectively. A second electrically conductive layer is then patterned in the first and second vias.
摘要:
A circuit board and a method of manufacturing the circuit board are provided. The method includes forming at least one protruded bump on a first side of a conductive board, forming a dielectric layer on the first side of the conductive board where the at least one bump is formed so as to cover the at least one bump; and etching a second side of the conductive board so as to partially remove the board to form a pattern.
摘要:
A user terminal apparatus, an image forming device and a network port setting method thereof. The user terminal apparatus includes a network searching unit to search an image forming device connected to the user terminal apparatus through a network, a driver searching unit to search preinstalled driver information, an information collecting unit to collect predetermined information related to the searched image forming device to create a pertinent information list, and to create an image forming device list on the basis of the searched driver information, and a port setting unit to set a network port selected on the pertinent information list to an image forming device selected on the image forming device list.
摘要:
A thin film manufacturing method is provided. The method includes the step of chemically adsorbing a first reactant on a substrate by injecting the first reactant into a chamber in which the substrate is loaded. Physisorbed first reactant on the chemically adsorbed first reactant is removed by purging or pumping the chamber. After the first reactant is densely chemically adsorbed on the substrate by re-injecting the first reactant into the chamber, the physisorbed first reactant on the dense chemisorbed first reactant is removed by purging or pumping the chamber. A second reactant is chemically adsorbed onto the surface of the substrate by injecting the second reactant into the chamber. Physisorbed second reactant on the chemisorbed first reactant and the second reactant is removed by purging or pumping the chamber. A solid thin film is formed by chemical exchange through densely adsorbing the second reactant onto the substrate by re-injecting the second reactant into the chamber. According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a precise stoichiometric thin film having a high film density, since the first reactant and the second reactant are densely adsorbed and the impurities are substantially removed by pumping or purging
摘要:
The waste gas processing apparatus and method thereof for semiconductor device fabricating equipment includes a water spraying chamber, and an exhaust tube. A demister and an external gas introducer, for causing external gas to enter the exhaust tube adjacent the demister, are installed in the exhaust tube.