摘要:
There are provided a control system and method and an engine control unit for an internal combustion engine including two types of variable valve mechanisms capable of changing a camp phase and a cam profile, respectively, which system is capable of determining an amount of fuel to be injected as a value suited to charging efficiency at the time by simplified calculation processing, thereby performing the fuel injection control properly in a simplified manner. The fuel injection control system includes an ECU. The ECU searches a map for a multiplier term Ati for a high-speed cam or low-speed cam based on the rotational speed of the engine and the cam phase, and a map for an addend term Bti for the high-speed cam or the low-speed cam based on the rotational speed of the engine and the cam phase. The ECU calculates a basic fuel injection time period Tibase as the sum of the product of an intake pipe absolute pressure PBA and the multiplier term Ati and the addend term Bti (Ati×PBA+Bti).
摘要:
An ignition time controller for an internal combustion engine is provided for setting an ignition time such that it can rapidly converge to an appropriate value in accordance with a change in intake characteristics associated with a change in cam phase in either of a uniform combustion mode and a stratified combustion mode in a direct injection type internal combustion engine having a cam phase changing mechanism. The ignition time controller comprises a required torque determining unit for determining a required torque outputted by the internal combustion engine based on an engine rotational speed and an accelerator opening, a fuel injection time determining unit for determining a time at which a fuel is injected into a cylinder, a basic ignition time determining unit for determining a basic ignition time based on the engine rotational speed and the required torque in the uniform combustion mode and based on the engine rotational speed and the fuel injection time in the stratified combustion mode, and a basic ignition time correcting unit for correcting the basic ignition time in accordance with a cam phase deviation between an actual cam phase and a target cam phase.
摘要:
There are provided a control system and method and an engine control unit for an internal combustion engine, which are capable of attaining a high combustion efficiency in both of a homogeneous and a stratified combustion modes, thereby improving drivability and fuel economy, as well as a control system for an internal combustion engine which is capable of ensuring stable combustion in both the modes. In one form of the invention, the control system includes an ECU for controlling ignition timing IG of an in-cylinder fuel injection type engine which is operated while switching the combustion mode between the homogeneous and stratified combustion modes. The ECU determines which of the homogeneous and stratified combustion modes should be selected.
摘要:
There is provided a control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of matching an output torque of the engine with a demanded torque excellently when the combustion mode is switched, thereby enhancing drivability. A demanded fuel amount and a demanded torque of the engine are calculated according to detected operating conditions of the engine. A combustion mode is determined to be either the stratified combustion mode or the homogeneous combustion mode according to the demanded torque. A pre-switching demanded fuel injection time period and a pre-switching demanded torque are stored. When the combustion mode is switched, a switching-time demanded fuel amount (limit value) is calculated according to the stored pre-switching demanded fuel injection time period and pre-switching demanded torque, the current demanded torque, and an estimated combustion efficiency parameter.
摘要:
A control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of ensuring excellent fuel economy of the engine and enhancing the responsiveness of the output of the engine when acceleration is demanded. The control system calculates a lift control input for controlling a variable valve lift mechanism, based on a cam phase of a variable cam phase mechanism, and calculates a demanded acceleration indicative of the degree of acceleration demanded of the engine. Further, the control system calculates a value of phase control input for controlling the variable cam phase mechanism with priority to the engine output, and calculates a value of the same with priority to fuel economy of the engine, and selects between the values of phase control input, based on the demanded acceleration.
摘要:
A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine for controlling the engine while compensating for a deviation of an intake air amount from the proper value, caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of a variable intake mechanism thereof, which makes it possible to improve the control accuracy, make the engine compact in size, increase the degree of freedom of design, and reduce manufacturing costs. An ECU of an control apparatus of the engine calculates an FF correction value based on a thermodynamic model of a variable valve lift mechanism, calculates an FB correction value according to an air-fuel ratio correction coefficient and an actual air-fuel ratio, calculates a lift correction value as the difference between the FF correction value and the FB correction value or as a value of the FF correction value, corrects the valve lift by the lift correction value to thereby calculate a corrected valve lift, and carries out air-fuel ratio control and ignition timing control according to the corrected valve lift.
摘要:
An allowable range (adaptive allowable range) for limiting a manipulated variable generated in order to converge the difference between an output from an O2 sensor disposed downstream of a catalytic converter and a target value thereof to “0” is sequentially updated depending on how the manipulated variable deviates from the allowable range.
摘要:
There is provided a generation control apparatus for a hybrid vehicle including a rechargeable battery and a generation unit having an internal combustion engine and a generator which generates electric power by operation of the internal combustion engine, the generation control apparatus activating the generation unit with a high load state in which an electric power that is consumed in the hybrid vehicle over a predetermined period of time becomes larger than a maximum output electric power of the generation unit and thereafter continuing to drive the generation unit until a state of charge of the battery reaches a target state of charge of the battery which is set at the high load state when the electric power that is consumed in the hybrid vehicle over the predetermined period of time becomes smaller than the maximum output electric power of the generation unit.
摘要:
A control system which is capable of enhancing both the stability and the accuracy of control when the output of a controlled object is feedback-controlled by a plurality of control inputs. An ECU 2 of a control system 1 controls engine speed NE during idling by an ignition control input Usl_ig and an intake control input Usl_ar. The ECU 2 calculates a target engine speed NE_cmd according to an engine coolant temperature TW and the like (step 3), and determines the ignition control input Usl_ig and the intake control input Usl_ar with a plurality of predetermined target value filter-type two-degree-of-freedom sliding mode control algorithms [equations (1) to (12)] sharing one switching function σne therebetween, such that the engine speed NE converges to the target engine speed NE_cmd (steps 4 to 7 and 9).
摘要:
A cam phase control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of suppressing deviation of the cam phase which is caused by a sudden change in the engine speed due to the structure of a variable cam phase mechanism, thereby securing excellent controllability and high control accuracy. The coma phase control system of the engine comprise an ECU and an electromagnetic variable cam phase mechanism. The ECU calculates an SLD control input for causing the cam phase to converge to a target cam phase by equations (1) to (6), calculates a gain-adjusted value by modulating the SLD control input by equations (20) to (25), calculates a correction value according to the engine speed NE, and calculates a control input for controlling the variable cam phase mechanism by correcting the gain-adjusted value by the correction value.