摘要:
The novel trench capacitors have a constant or increased capacitance. Materials for a second electrode region and if appropriate a first electrode region include a metallic material, a metal nitride, or the like, and/or a dielectric region is formed with a material with an increased dielectric constant. An insulation region is formed in the upper wall region of the trench after the first electrode region or the second electrode region has been formed, by selective and local oxidation.
摘要:
A method for producing a dielectric layer on a substrate made of a conductive substrate material includes reducing a leakage current that flows through defects of the dielectric layer at least by a self-aligning and self-limiting electrochemical conversion of the conductive substrate material into a nonconductive substrate follow-up material in sections of the substrate that are adjacent to the defects. Also provided is a configuration including a dielectric layer with defects, a substrate made of a conductive substrate material, and reinforcement regions made of the nonconductive substrate follow-up material in sections adjacent to the defects.
摘要:
In a method for forming patterned ceramic layers, a ceramic material is deposited on a substrate and is subsequently densified by heat treatment, for example. In this case, the initially amorphous material is converted into a crystalline or polycrystalline form. In order that the now crystalline material can be removed again from the substrate, imperfections are produced in the ceramic material, for example by ion implantation. As a result, the etching medium can more easily attack the ceramic material, so that the latter can be removed with a higher etching rate. Through inclined implantation, the method can be performed in a self-aligning manner and the ceramic material can be removed on one side, by way of example, in trenches or deep trench capacitors.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for etching a trench in a semiconductor substrate. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for etching deep trenches such as those having aspect ratios of 30 and higher. According to embodiments of the invention, a method for etching a trench in a semiconductor substrate includes a first etch cycle wherein the trench is etched to a first depth. Thereafter, a protective liner is deposited on at least the upper part of the trench's sidewalls. The protective liner includes inorganic material. During at least one second etch cycle, the trench is etched to its final depth.
摘要:
A method for fabricating patterned ceramic layers on areas of a relief structure, wherein the layers may be arranged essentially perpendicular to a top side of a substrate. In exemplary embodiments, a patterned ceramic layer forms an oxide collar for a trench capacitor. The oxide collar is produced by a trench firstly being filled with a resist in its lower section, and an oxide layer subsequently being produced on the uncovered areas of the substrate with the aid of a low temperature ALD method. By means of anisotropic etching, only those portions of the ceramic layer which are arranged at the perpendicular walls of the trench remain. The resist filling may subsequently be removed, for example, by means of an oxygen plasma.
摘要:
The ALD process chamber has heating radiation sources and the process sequence includes rapid temperature changes on a substrate surface of a substrate arranged in the ALD process chamber. The temperature changes are controlled and the ALD and CVD processes are optimized by in situ temperature steps, for example in order to produce nanolaminates.
摘要:
A dielectric barrier layer composed of a metal oxide is applied in thin layers with a thickness of less than 20 nanometers in the course of processing semiconductor devices by sequential gas phase deposition or molecular beam epitaxy in molecular individual layers on differently structured base substrates. The method allows, inter alias, effective conductive diffusion barriers to be formed from a dielectric material, an optimization of the layer thickness of the barrier layer, an increase in the temperature budget for subsequent process steps, and a reduction in the effort for removing the temporary barrier layers.
摘要:
A method for fabricating patterned ceramic layers on areas of a relief structure, wherein the layers may be arranged essentially perpendicular to a top side of a substrate. In exemplary embodiments, a patterned ceramic layer forms an oxide collar for a trench capacitor. The oxide collar is produced by a trench firstly being filled with a resist in its lower section, and an oxide layer subsequently being produced on the uncovered areas of the substrate with the aid of a low temperature ALD method. By means of anisotropic etching, only those portions of the ceramic layer which are arranged at the perpendicular walls of the trench remain. The resist filling may subsequently be removed, for example, by means of an oxygen plasma.
摘要:
A semiconductor module is described which is essentially constructed from a silicon material and has an insulation layer for example in the form of a gate insulation layer or a MOS transistor or in the form of an insulation layer of a memory cell for a dynamic memory module. The insulation layer preferably comprises a dielectric material whose band gap is greater than the band gap of SiO2. To construct the insulation layer, use is made of materials which have a metal-fluorine compound, such as e.g. lithium fluoride. Particularly thin insulation layers are provided by the material described.
摘要:
A process for modifying sections of a semiconductor includes covering the sections to remain free of doping with a metal oxide, e.g., aluminum oxide. Then, the semiconductor is doped, for example, from the gas phase, in those sections that are not covered by the aluminum oxide. Finally, the aluminum oxide is selectively removed again, for example using hot phosphoric acid. Sections of the semiconductor surface which are formed from silicon, silicon oxide or silicon nitride remain in place on the wafer.