摘要:
A method of making a semiconductor device includes a resin film forming step for forming a resin film on a semiconductor substrate 10 provided with electrode portions 11 to cover the electrode portions 11, an opening forming step for forming openings in the resin film at locations corresponding to the electrode portions 11, a loading step for loading a bump material in the openings, a bump forming step for forming bumps 41 in the openings by heating, and a removing step for removing the resin film.
摘要:
First and second ball forming plates are prepared. The cavities of the first plate and the cavities of the second plate 20 are filled with solder paste, respectively. The first plate and the second plate are placed in a facing relationship to each other and heated to form metal balls each of which corresponds to the total metal components of the solder paste in one cavity of the first plate and one cavity in the second plate. The metal balls are formed in the cavities of the lower plate 10. The metal balls are transferred from the cavities of the first plate to a device on which bumps are to be formed.
摘要:
A method for fabricating solder bumps onto a semiconductor chip. A solder ball forming member having a flat surface and a plurality of cavities arranged on the flat surface in a predetermined pattern is prepared. The cavities are then filled with a solder paste, and the solder ball forming member is heated to a temperature higher than the melting point of the solder so that the molten solder powder in the solder paste form solder balls due to surface tension. The semiconductor chip is then moved toward the solder ball forming member to transfer the heated solder balls from the solder ball forming member to the semiconductor chip.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device using a solder ball forming plate having cavities. The plate is made from a silicon plate having a flat surface in a crystallographic plane, and an orientation flat in a crystallographic plane. The cavities are formed on the flat surface of the plate by etching, using a mask having openings in the shape of rhombus arranged such that one side of the rhombus is generally parallel to the crystallographic plane. As a result, the cavities having wedge-shaped bottom are formed. The cavities are then filled with a solder paste and are heated to form solder balls in the cavities while the plate in an inclined position. The solder balls are then transferred from the plate to a semiconductor chip.
摘要:
Method for forming solder bumps on a first member such as a semiconductor chip having electrode pads formed thereon. A flat plate having holes is prepared and the holes are filled with solder paste by squeezing. The flat plate is then overlapped with the first member with the flat plate above the first plate. The flat plate and the first member are heated to a temperature higher than the melting point of the solder alloy in the solder paste. Therefore, solder bumps having identical sizes and uniform structures can be obtained.
摘要:
The defluxing agent for flux residue after soldering contains an acid (preferably an organic acid, and particularly an acid stronger than abietic acid; for example, acrylic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, benzoic acid) and an organic solvent (for example, xylene, benzyl acetate, methyl .alpha.-hydroxyisobutyrate, cyclohexanone, methyl .beta.-methoxyisobutyrate), and if necessary it further contains a monohydric alcohol, a surfactant and a corrosion inhibitor. Rinsing is preferably performed after the cleaning, using a solvent which is miscible with the defluxing agent, in order to completely remove the acid. There is also disclosed a cleaning apparatus which may be generally used for this and other cleaning.
摘要:
A soldering method using a solder paste composed of solder alloy powder and soldering flux comprising rosin, thixotropic agent, activator, organic solvent and azobis compound such as 1,1'-azobis (cyclohexane-1-carbonitrile) as a free radical generator. The 1,1'-azobis (cyclohexane-1-carbonitrile) generates free radicals of cychlohexane-1-carbonitrile when heated in soldering, and the generated free radicals urge the activator to liberate hydrogen halide which enhances a removing effect of oxide film over a metal surface to be soldered. The azobis compound contributes to diminish the amount of activator and, consequently, hydrogen halide in the flux. The viscosity of the solder paste does not vary for a long time, which results in allowing the solder paste have a long shelf life. Since generation of the free radical is not decreased even though a soldering temperature decreased, which results in increasing solderability for low temperature soldering.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of enhancing endurance of a human subject through administration of alanyl-glutamine or alanyl-glutamine salt. The invention includes unexpected discovery of alanyl-glutamine or alanyl-glutamine salt enhancing durability and endurance of human subject independent of an increase in the blood glutamine level.
摘要:
A solder paste contains a solder alloy powder and a metal powder dispersed in a flux. The solder alloy contains Sn and Zn, whereas the metal powder contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of Pd, Ti, and Ni. Preferably, the metal powder is contained in an amount exceeding the solubility limit of the metal powder with respect to the solder alloy at the melting point of the solder alloy powder. The solder paste may be used to form a structure for electrically connecting two objects by interposing a solder layer between their terminals.
摘要:
A fluid bearing device achieves superior in wear start-stop resistance and in manufacturing ability. The fluid bearing device includes a shaft having a flange portion, a sleeve opposing to the shaft across a fluid bearing clearance of a radial fluid bearing, a counterpart member opposing to at least one of plane of the flange portion across a fluid bearing clearance of a thrust bearing. The flange portion and the sleeve portion being formed of copper alloy of mutually difference composition.