Frustrated lewis pair compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Frustrated lewis pair compositions 有权
    沮丧的路易斯对组合

    公开(公告)号:US08299284B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12514901

    申请日:2007-11-14

    IPC分类号: C07F7/00 C07F5/06 C07F9/00

    摘要: A compound having the formula (I) where each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is independently C6-C18 aryl-, C5-C8 cycloalkyl-, C6-C18 aryl having at least one C1-C20 alkyl substituent, C5-C8 cycloalkyl having at least one C1-C20 alkyl substituent, C4-C20 branched alkyl-, C16-C20 linear alkyl-, RO—, —NRR′, —PRR′, —SR, fluoro substituted forms thereof, and perfluoro forms thereof: and R5 is C6-C18 aryl-, C5-C8 cycloalkyl-, C6-C18 aryl having at least one C1-C20 alkyl substituent, C5-C8 cycloalkyl having at least one C1-C20 alkyl substituent, C3-C20 branched alkyl-, C2-C30 linear alkyl-, fluoro substituted forms thereof, and perfluoro forms thereof; where R and R′ are each independently C6-C18aryl-, C5-C8 cycloalkyl-, C6-C18 aryl having at least one C1-C20 alkyl substituent, C5-C8 cycloalkyl having at least one C1-C20 alkyl substituent, C4-C20 branched alkyl-, C2-C30 linear alkyl-, fluoro substituted forms thereof, and perfluoro forms thereof; A is N, P, S, or O with the proviso that when A is S, R2 is a nullify; and M is B, Al, Ga or In.

    摘要翻译: 具有式(I)的化合物,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地为具有至少一个C 1 -C 20烷基取代基的C 6 -C 18芳基 - ,C 5 -C 8环烷基 - ,C 6 -C 18芳基,C 5 -C 8环烷基 具有至少一个C 1 -C 20烷基取代基,C 4 -C 20支链烷基 - ,C16-C20直链烷基 - ,RO-,-NRR',-PRR',-SR,氟取代形式及其全氟形式:R5 是具有至少一个C 1 -C 20烷基取代基的C 6 -C 18芳基,C 5 -C 8环烷基,C 6 -C 18芳基,具有至少一个C 1 -C 20烷基取代基的C 5 -C 8环烷基,C 3 -C 20支链烷基, C30直链烷基,氟取代形式及其全氟型; 其中R和R'各自独立地为具有至少一个C 1 -C 20烷基取代基的C 6 -C 18芳基 - ,C 5 -C 8环烷基 - ,C 6 -C 18芳基,具有至少一个C 1 -C 20烷基取代基的C 5 -C 8环烷基,C 4 -C 20 支链烷基 - ,C2-C30直链烷基 - ,氟取代形式及其全氟型; A是N,P,S或O,条件是当A是S时,R2是无效的; M为B,Al,Ga或In。