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公开(公告)号:US12049571B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-30
申请号:US17257200
申请日:2019-07-03
Applicant: SPECIALTY OPERATIONS FRANCE
Inventor: Stefan Birkenheuer , Carina Hecker , Oliver Sauer , Daniel Schatz , Nawel Souad Khelfallah , Marie-Pierre Labeau , Guillaume Gody
IPC: C09D5/08 , C09D5/00 , C09D133/26 , C09D183/08 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/26 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/78 , C25D9/02
CPC classification number: C09D5/084 , C09D5/002 , C09D133/26 , C09D183/08 , C23C2/026 , C23C2/26 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/78 , C23C2222/20 , C25D9/02
Abstract: Described herein is a method for treatment of a metallic surface, including the step of (A) contacting the metallic surface with a first aqueous composition, and a subsequent step of (B) contacting the metallic surface subsequent to step (A) with a second aqueous composition. Also described herein is a kit-of-parts including the first and second aqueous composition and a kit-of-parts including master-batches of the first and second aqueous compostions. Also described is a method of using the kit-of-parts for treating a metallic surface and substrates including the thus treated metallic surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:US20230215723A1
公开(公告)日:2023-07-06
申请号:US18147733
申请日:2022-12-29
Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Inventor: EUNHYEA KO , Hoon Han , Soyoung Lee , Thanh Cuong Nguyen , Hiroyuki Uchiuzou , Kiyoshi Murata , Tomoharu Yoshino , Daekeon Kim , Younjoung Cho , Jiyu Choi , Byungkeun Hwang
IPC: H01L21/02 , C23C16/455 , C23C2/02 , H01L21/311
CPC classification number: H01L21/0217 , H01L21/02323 , H01L21/0226 , C23C16/45525 , C23C2/026 , H01L21/31116
Abstract: To manufacture an integrated circuit (IC) device, a structure in which a first material film including silicon atoms and nitrogen atoms and a second material film devoid of nitrogen atoms is formed on a substrate. A carbonyl compound having a functional group without an α-hydrogen is applied to the structure, and thus, an inhibitor is selectively formed only on an exposed surface of the first material film from among the first material film and the second material film.
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公开(公告)号:US12012655B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-18
申请号:US17834335
申请日:2022-06-07
Applicant: ArcelorMittal
Inventor: Christian Allely , Tiago Machado Amorim , Joost De Strycker , Krista Godelieve Oscar Van Den Bergh
IPC: C22C38/00 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , C21D8/00 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/04 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , C22C21/10 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/16 , C22C21/18 , C23C2/00 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/04 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/12 , C23C2/26 , C23C2/28 , C23C2/34 , C23C2/40 , C23C28/02 , C23C30/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/58
CPC classification number: C23C2/12 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/012 , B32B15/013 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/043 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , C21D8/005 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/04 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , C22C21/10 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/16 , C22C21/18 , C22C38/00 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/024 , C23C2/026 , C23C2/04 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/26 , C23C2/28 , C23C2/29 , C23C2/34 , C23C2/40 , C23C28/02 , C23C28/021 , C23C28/023 , C23C30/00 , C23C30/005 , C21D2211/002 , C21D2211/005 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/58 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12764 , Y10T428/12951 , Y10T428/12972 , Y10T428/12979 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/264 , Y10T428/265
Abstract: A steel sheet with a metallic coating is provided. A composition of the metallic coating includes from 2.0 to 24.0% by weight of zinc, from 7.1 to 12.0% by weight of silicon, optionally from 1.1 to 8.0% by weight of magnesium, and optionally additional elements chosen from Pb, Ni, Zr, or Hf. The content by weight of each additional element is less than 0.3%. A balance of the composition is aluminum, unavoidable impurities and residual elements. A ratio Al/Zn is from 4.0 to 6.0.
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公开(公告)号:US11905599B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-20
申请号:US17247423
申请日:2020-12-10
Applicant: PSITEC OY
Inventor: Pertti Sippola
CPC classification number: C23C2/06 , C23C2/0035 , C23C2/0038 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/026 , C23C2/0222 , C23C2/0224 , C23C2/29
Abstract: A method and arrangement for manufacturing hot dip galvanized rolled high strength steel product is presented. The method comprises providing a rolled steel product, heating and annealing the rolled steel product for creating a layer of iron oxide on the surface of the rolled steel product, cooling the rolled steel product, having the iron oxide layer, in a first cooling step to a temperature in a temperature range of 560-600° C. and holding for 3-10 seconds, quenching said rolled steel product, covered with the layer of iron oxide, in a second cooling step by immersing it into a zinc bath comprising aluminium and having a temperature between 440-450° C. for 1-5 seconds and cooling the rolled steel product in a third cooling step to room temperature. An arrangement for implementing the method is also presented.
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公开(公告)号:US20240326399A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18353843
申请日:2023-07-17
Applicant: POSCO CO., LTD
Inventor: Tae-Jin SONG , Min-Seo KOO
IPC: B32B38/00 , B23K20/04 , B23K20/227 , B23K20/24 , B23K31/02 , B23K101/16 , B23K101/18 , B23K103/04 , B23K103/18 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/18 , C21D1/18 , C21D1/25 , C21D8/02 , C21D8/04 , C21D9/48 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/40 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/12 , C23C2/18 , C23C2/34 , C23C2/40 , C23C30/00
CPC classification number: B32B38/004 , B23K20/04 , B23K20/227 , B23K20/24 , B23K31/02 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/011 , B32B15/015 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/043 , B32B15/18 , C21D1/18 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D8/041 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0436 , C21D8/0463 , C21D8/0473 , C21D9/48 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/40 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/022 , C23C2/024 , C23C2/026 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/12 , C23C2/18 , C23C2/34 , C23C2/40 , C23C30/00 , C23C30/005 , B23K2101/16 , B23K2101/18 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/18 , B32B15/012 , B32B15/013 , B32B2038/0048 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2307/536 , B32B2307/552 , B32B2307/72 , C21D1/25 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2211/002 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/005 , C21D2211/008 , C21D2251/02 , C22C38/04 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12729 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12799 , Y10T428/12958 , Y10T428/12965 , Y10T428/12972 , Y10T428/12979 , Y10T428/12993 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24959 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/264 , Y10T428/265
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a low-density clad steel sheet, including: preparing a base material, a lightweight steel sheet including C: 0.3 to 1.0%, Mn: 4.0 to 16.0%, Al: 4.5 to 9.0%, and Fe; preparing cladding materials, each being martensitic carbon steel including C: 0.1 to 0.45%, Mn: 0.1 to 3.0%, and Fe; disposing the base material between the cladding materials to obtain a laminate; welding an edge of the laminate, and heating the welded laminate to 1050 to 1350° C.; finish-rolling the heated laminate to 750 to 1050° C. with a rolling reduction ratio of 30% or more in a first pass, to obtain a hot-rolled steel sheet; coiling the hot-rolled steel sheet at 400 to 700° C.; applying a cold-reduction ratio of 35 to 90% to obtain a cold-rolled steel sheet; and annealing the cold-rolled steel sheet at 550° C. or higher and A3+200° C. or lower of the cladding materials.
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公开(公告)号:US11752752B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-12
申请号:US17260653
申请日:2019-07-08
Applicant: POSCO
Inventor: Tae-Jin Song , Min-Seo Koo
IPC: B32B15/01 , B32B15/18 , B32B38/00 , B23K20/04 , C21D8/02 , C22C38/00 , C21D1/18 , B23K20/227 , B23K20/24 , C21D8/04 , B23K31/02 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/02 , C23C2/12 , C22C38/22 , C23C2/06 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/32 , C23C2/02 , C23C30/00 , C23C2/18 , C21D9/48 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/26 , B32B15/04 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/14 , C23C2/34 , C22C38/40 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/50 , C23C2/40 , C21D1/25 , B23K101/16 , B23K101/18 , B23K103/04 , B23K103/18 , C22C38/04
CPC classification number: B32B38/004 , B23K20/04 , B23K20/227 , B23K20/24 , B23K31/02 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/011 , B32B15/015 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/043 , B32B15/18 , C21D1/18 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D8/041 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0436 , C21D8/0463 , C21D8/0473 , C21D9/48 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/40 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/022 , C23C2/024 , C23C2/026 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/12 , C23C2/18 , C23C2/34 , C23C2/40 , C23C30/00 , C23C30/005 , B23K2101/16 , B23K2101/18 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/18 , B32B15/012 , B32B15/013 , B32B2038/0048 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2307/536 , B32B2307/552 , B32B2307/72 , C21D1/25 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2211/002 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/005 , C21D2211/008 , C21D2251/02 , C22C38/04 , Y10T428/12451 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12729 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12799 , Y10T428/12958 , Y10T428/12965 , Y10T428/12972 , Y10T428/12979 , Y10T428/12993 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24959 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/264 , Y10T428/265
Abstract: Provided is a low-density clad steel sheet having excellent formability and fatigue properties, including a base material; and cladding materials provided on both side surfaces of the base material, wherein the base material is a lightweight steel sheet including, by weight, C: 0.3 to 1.0%, Mn: 4.0 to 16.0%, Al: 4.5 to 9.0%, and a remainder of Fe and inevitable impurities, and each of the cladding materials is martensitic carbon steel including, by weight, C: 0.1 to 0.45%, Mn: 1.0 to 3.0%, and a remainder of Fe and inevitable impurities.
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公开(公告)号:US11952652B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-09
申请号:US15914389
申请日:2018-03-07
Applicant: POSCO
Inventor: Il-Ryoung Sohn , Jong-Sang Kim , Joong-Chul Park , Yeol-Rae Cho , Jin-Keun Oh , Han-Gu Cho , Bong-Hoon Chung , Jong-Seog Lee
IPC: C23C2/26 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/04 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/28 , C23C2/40 , C23C8/10 , B32B15/04
CPC classification number: C23C2/06 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/04 , C23C2/022 , C23C2/026 , C23C2/261 , C23C2/28 , C23C2/40 , C23C8/10 , Y10T428/12799 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12924 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12951 , Y10T428/12958
Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a zinc-plated steel sheet. The method includes: coating a metal on the steel sheet on a steel sheet; annealing the metal coated steel sheet; and zinc plating the annealed steel sheet by dipping in a molten zinc plating bath. Further provided is a method of manufacturing a hot-press part including: coating a metal on the steel sheet on a steel sheet; annealing the metal coated steel sheet; zinc plating the annealed steel sheet by dipping in a molten zinc plating bath; heating the zinc-plated steel sheet; and press forming the heated steel sheet.
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公开(公告)号:US20240003032A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-04
申请号:US18039175
申请日:2021-12-09
Applicant: POSCO Co., Ltd
Inventor: Jin-Ho Jung , Won-Hwi Lee , Ki-Cheol Kang , Seong-Choon Kwon
IPC: C25D3/20 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/00 , C21D9/46 , C21D6/00 , C21D1/74 , B32B15/01 , C23C2/02 , C23F17/00 , C25D5/50
CPC classification number: C25D3/20 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/002 , C21D9/46 , C21D6/002 , C21D6/005 , C21D6/008 , C21D1/74 , B32B15/013 , C23C2/026 , C23F17/00 , C25D5/50
Abstract: In a steel sheet for plating, according to one aspect of the present invention, the CBS profile of an Mn element, which is observed in the direction of surface to depth, sequentially comprises local maximum points and local minimum points, difference of converted concentration of Mn can be 10% or higher, and difference of converted concentration of Si can be 10% or higher.
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