摘要:
Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device may include a substrate and a plurality of lines on the substrate. The semiconductor device may include a dielectric layer on the substrate and adjacent the plurality of lines. The semiconductor device may include a connection element in the dielectric layer. In some embodiments, the semiconductor device may include a plurality of contacts on the connection element, and a conductive interconnection on one of the plurality of contacts that are on the connection element and on a contact that is spaced apart from the connection element.
摘要:
Provided is a data writing method of a magnetic memory device. The method may include flowing first and second currents near left and right sides, respectively, of a selected memory cell to apply an ambient magnetic field to the selected memory cell. Here, directions of the first and second currents may be anti-parallel to each other.
摘要:
Provided are a nonvolatile memory device and a method for fabricating the same. The method includes sequentially stacking on a semiconductor substrate a first interlayer dielectric film, a first sacrificial layer, a second interlayer dielectric film, and a second sacrificial layer, forming a resistance variable layer and a first electrode penetrating the first and second interlayer dielectric films and the first and second sacrificial layers, forming an upper trench by removing a top portion of the first electrode, filling the upper trench with a channel layer, exposing a portion of a side surface of the resistance variable layer by removing the second sacrificial layer, forming an insulation layer within the channel layer, and forming a second electrode on the exposed resistance variable layer.
摘要:
An arrangement for resolving a hydrate plug (1) in a pipeline (2), such as tubing, drill pipe, casing etc., is described, said arrangement comprising a heating device (4) run on wire line. The heating device (4) is elongated and spear shaped and is mounted on a stroking device (3), the stroking device (3) being adapted to provide a pushing force of sufficient strength to force the heating device into the hydrate plug (1). The heating device then has a large surface towards the hydrate plug. When heat is applied to the heating device, the hydrate plug will melt. A hydrate inhibitor may be added to the liquid near the hydrate plug.
摘要:
The present solution relates to a method in a first network node (301) for handling handover of a user equipment (105) from a source cell (303) to a target cell (309) in a communication network (300). The first network node (301) selects (504) the target cell (309) from neighbor cells (309) based on information of cell size, which target cell (309) will be used for handover the user equipment (105) to.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices are provided. The semiconductor devices may include a non-planar conductive pattern. The non-planar conductive pattern may be on an insulating layer and may contact a connection terminal at a plurality of different heights. Related methods of forming semiconductor devices are also provided.
摘要:
A substrate includes an anchor area (30) physically secured to a surface of the substrate (10) and at least one printable electronic component (20). The at least one printable electronic component includes an active layer (14) having one or more active elements thereon, and is suspended over the surface of the substrate by electrically conductive breakable tethers (40). The electrically conductive breakable tethers include an insulating layer and a conductive layer thereon that physically secure and electrically connect the at least one printable electronic component to the anchor area, and are configured to be preferentially fractured responsive to pressure applied thereto. Related methods of fabrication and testing are also discussed.
摘要:
An originating P-CSCF node receives a SIP INVITE request from first user equipment (UE) that originates a call to a second UE. If a relay candidate address for the first UE is not present in the SIP INVITE request, the SIP INVITE request is modified to include a first address provided by an originating IMS-AGW node as a relay candidate for the first UE and forwarded to the second UE. The originating P-CSDF node receives a SIP INVITE response message from the second UE in response to the SIP INVITE request. If a relay candidate address for the second UE is not present in the SIP INVITE response, the SIP invite response is modified to include a second address provided by an originating IMS-AGW node as a relay candidate for the second UE and forwarded t the first UE. The address information is used by both UEs in ICE operations.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor device, which includes a gate electrode crossing over a semiconductor fin disposed on a substrate, a gate dielectric layer disposed between the gate electrode and the semiconductor fin, a channel region having a three dimensional structure defined in the semiconductor fin under the gate electrode, impurity regions disposed in the semiconductor fin at both sides of the gate electrode and spaced apart from the gate electrode, a first interlayer dielectric layer covering an entire surface of the substrate, except for the gate electrode, first contact plugs passing through the first interlayer dielectric layer and contacting the impurity regions, and a second interlayer dielectric layer covering the gate electrode and partially filling a space between the gate electrode and the impurity regions to define an air gap between the gate electrode and the impurity regions.