Liquid filtration using pressure difference across a hydrophobic membrane
    11.
    发明授权
    Liquid filtration using pressure difference across a hydrophobic membrane 有权
    使用疏水膜上的压力差进行液体过滤

    公开(公告)号:US08652332B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US12685315

    申请日:2010-01-11

    Abstract: Method and devices for filtering liquid are provided that rely on pressure difference to filter liquid. In one embodiment, a device for filtering liquid includes a feed chamber, a permeate chamber, and a porous membrane that is at least partially hydrophobic and has one or more pores configured to be permeable to vapor. A pressure of a liquid substance in the feed chamber is increased such that vapor of the liquid substance is transported from the feed chamber to the permeate chamber. The resistance of flow in a hydrophilic layer of the membrane can be controlled to make the membrane defect-tolerant. In another embodiment, a second porous membrane is further included and the second porous membrane is spaced apart from the first porous membrane. Various methods for filtering liquid are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供过滤液体的方法和装置,其依赖于压力差来过滤液体。 在一个实施例中,用于过滤液体的装置包括进料室,渗透室和至少部分疏水并且具有构造成可透过蒸气的一个或多个孔的多孔膜。 进料室中的液体物质的压力增加,使得液体物质的蒸汽从进料室输送到渗透室。 可以控制膜的亲水层中的流动阻力以使膜具有缺陷。 在另一个实施方案中,还包括第二多孔膜,并且第二多孔膜与第一多孔膜间隔开。 还提供了用于过滤液体的各种方法。

    Method for identifying and evaluating parallel motor control function in the brain based on electromyogram signals
    13.
    发明申请
    Method for identifying and evaluating parallel motor control function in the brain based on electromyogram signals 失效
    基于肌电信号识别和评估大脑平行电机控制功能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110213267A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US12807861

    申请日:2010-09-15

    Abstract: The present invention provides a system for evaluating motor control function in the brain. This system is for evaluating the motor control function in the brain of a subject from the electromyogram (EMG) data of joint prime movers and the data on the position, velocity and acceleration of the joint, wherein both of the data have been obtained by measuring a target-tracking movement performed by the subject with a motion measurement unit that tracks a moving target, the system comprising the following means (a) to (c): (a) means for separating the frequencies of the EMG data and the frequencies of the data on the position, velocity and acceleration into a plurality of frequency components; (b) means for determining the ratio of viscosity coefficient to elastic coefficient (B/K ratio) for each of the frequency components by applying the EMG data and the data on the position, velocity and acceleration to a specific movement equation; and (c) means for evaluating the causal relationship between the motor control function in the brain and the target-tacking movement using the B/K ratio as an index.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于评估大脑中的运动控制功能的系统。 该系统用于从关节原动机的肌电图(EMG)数据和关节的位置,速度和加速度数据中评估受试者的脑中的运动控制功能,其中两个数据都是通过测量获得的 由跟踪移动目标的运动测量单元由对象执行的目标跟踪运动,该系统包括以下装置(a)至(c):(a)用于将EMG数据的频率和频率分离的装置 关于位置,速度和加速度进入多个频率分量的数据; (b)通过将EMG数据和关于位置,速度和加速度的数据应用于特定运动方程来确定每个频率分量的粘度系数与弹性系数(B / K比)的比率的装置; 和(c)使用B / K比作为指标来评估大脑中的运动控制功能与目标定位运动之间的因果关系的装置。

    Liquid Filtration Using Pressure Difference Across a Hydrophobic Membrane
    14.
    发明申请
    Liquid Filtration Using Pressure Difference Across a Hydrophobic Membrane 有权
    通过疏水膜的压力差进行液体过滤

    公开(公告)号:US20100176057A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12685315

    申请日:2010-01-11

    Abstract: Method and devices for filtering liquid are provided that rely on pressure difference to filter liquid. In one embodiment, a device for filtering liquid includes a feed chamber, a permeate chamber, and a porous membrane that is at least partially hydrophobic and has one or more pores configured to be permeable to vapor. A pressure of a liquid substance in the feed chamber is increased such that vapor of the liquid substance is transported from the feed chamber to the permeate chamber. The resistance of flow in a hydrophilic layer of the membrane can be controlled to make the membrane defect-tolerant. In another embodiment, a second porous membrane is further included and the second porous membrane is spaced apart from the first porous membrane. Various methods for filtering liquid are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供过滤液体的方法和装置,其依赖于压力差来过滤液体。 在一个实施例中,用于过滤液体的装置包括进料室,渗透室和至少部分疏水并且具有构造成可透过蒸汽的一个或多个孔的多孔膜。 进料室中的液体物质的压力增加,使得液体物质的蒸汽从进料室输送到渗透室。 可以控制膜的亲水层中的流动阻力以使膜具有缺陷。 在另一个实施方案中,还包括第二多孔膜,并且第二多孔膜与第一多孔膜间隔开。 还提供了用于过滤液体的各种方法。

    Quantitative motor function evaluation system
    18.
    发明授权
    Quantitative motor function evaluation system 有权
    定量运动功能评估系统

    公开(公告)号:US08792977B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US12674709

    申请日:2008-02-26

    Abstract: The system of the present invention includes (a) means for displaying image information including a target image and a cursor image for tracking the target image; (b) means used when the subject moves the cursor image; (c) means for detecting the state of tracking the target image by the cursor image; (d) means for detecting the muscle active state of the subject using the means (b); (e) means for analyzing the tracking state detected by the means (c) and the muscle active state detected by the means (d); and (f) means for evaluating the motor function of the subject by using results of analysis obtained by the means (e) as indexes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的系统包括:(a)用于显示包括目标图像和用于跟踪目标图像的光标图像的图像信息的装置; (b)当被摄体移动光标图像时使用的装置; (c)用于通过光标图像检测跟踪目标图像的状态的装置; (d)使用装置(b)检测受试者的肌肉活动状态的装置; (e)用于分析由装置(c)检测到的跟踪状态和由装置(d)检测到的肌肉活动状态的装置; 和(f)通过使用方法(e)作为指标获得的分析结果来评价受试者的运动功能的装置。

    Method for identifying and evaluating parallel motor control function in the brain based on electromyogram signals
    20.
    发明授权
    Method for identifying and evaluating parallel motor control function in the brain based on electromyogram signals 失效
    基于肌电信号识别和评估大脑平行电机控制功能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08660641B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US12807861

    申请日:2010-09-15

    Abstract: The present invention provides a system for evaluating motor control function in the brain. This system is for evaluating the motor control function in the brain of a subject from the electromyogram (EMG) data of joint prime movers and the data on the position, velocity and acceleration of the joint, wherein both of the data have been obtained by measuring a target-tracking movement performed by the subject with a motion measurement unit that tracks a moving target, the system comprising the following means (a) to (c): (a) means for separating the frequencies of the EMG data and the frequencies of the data on the position, velocity and acceleration into a plurality of frequency components; (b) means for determining the ratio of viscosity coefficient to elastic coefficient (B/K ratio) for each of the frequency components by applying the EMG data and the data on the position, velocity and acceleration to a specific movement equation; and (c) means for evaluating the causal relationship between the motor control function in the brain and the target-tacking movement using the B/K ratio as an index.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于评估大脑中的运动控制功能的系统。 该系统用于从关节原动机的肌电图(EMG)数据和关节的位置,速度和加速度数据中评估受试者的脑中的运动控制功能,其中两个数据都是通过测量获得的 由跟踪移动目标的运动测量单元由对象执行的目标跟踪运动,该系统包括以下装置(a)至(c):(a)用于将EMG数据的频率和频率分离的装置 关于位置,速度和加速度进入多个频率分量的数据; (b)通过将EMG数据和关于位置,速度和加速度的数据应用于特定运动方程来确定每个频率分量的粘度系数与弹性系数(B / K比)的比率的装置; 和(c)使用B / K比作为指标来评估大脑中的运动控制功能与目标定位运动之间的因果关系的装置。

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