Online computation of cache occupancy and performance
    33.
    发明授权
    Online computation of cache occupancy and performance 有权
    在线计算缓存占用率和性能

    公开(公告)号:US09396024B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US12251108

    申请日:2008-10-14

    摘要: Methods, computer programs, and systems for managing thread performance in a computing environment based on cache occupancy are provided. In one embodiment, a computer implemented method assigns a thread performance counter to threads being created to measure the number of cache misses for the threads. The thread performance counter is deduced in one embodiment based on performance counters associated with each core in a processor. The method further calculates a self-thread value as the change in the thread performance counter of a given thread during a predetermined period, and an other-thread value as the sum of all the changes in the thread performance counters for all threads except for the given thread. Further, the method estimates a cache occupancy for the given thread based on a previous occupancy for the given thread, and the calculated shelf-thread and other-thread values. The estimated cache occupancy is used to assign computing environment resources to the given thread. In another embodiment, cache miss-rate curves are constructed for a thread to help analyze performance tradeoffs when changing cache allocations of the threads in the system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了基于缓存占用的用于在计算环境中管理线程性能的方法,计算机程序和系统。 在一个实施例中,计算机实现的方法为正在创建的线程分配线程性能计数器以测量线程的高速缓存未命中的数量。 基于与处理器中的每个核心相关联的性能计数器,在一个实施例中推导出线程性能计数器。 该方法进一步计算自线程值作为在预定时段期间给定线程的线程性能计数器的变化,而另一线程值作为所有线程的线程性能计数器的所有变化之和除外 给线程 此外,该方法基于给定线程的先前占用以及所计算的架线和其他线程值来估计给定线程的高速缓存占用。 估计的高速缓存占用率用于将计算环境资源分配给给定的线程。 在另一个实施例中,为线程构建高速缓存未命中率曲线,以帮助在改变系统中的线程的高速缓存分配时分析性能权衡。

    CONVERSION OF KNOT REJECTS FROM CHEMICAL PULPING
    36.
    发明申请
    CONVERSION OF KNOT REJECTS FROM CHEMICAL PULPING 失效
    化学成分的转基因转化

    公开(公告)号:US20100240104A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12734930

    申请日:2008-12-16

    摘要: Knot rejects from chemical pulping processes are subjected to acid hydrolysis or an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment. The resultant hydrolysate is enriched with glucose, representing a value-added raw material for products using hexoses. The residue, separated from the said hydrolysate after the acid hydrolysis or enzyme treatment, consists of mainly knots or chips. The residue has a much improved aesthetic appearance which can be readily used as value-added raw materials for mulch or similar applications. The residue could also be extracted to obtain high value antioxidants and other nutraceutical chemicals such as lignans or can be utilized according to currently known practices including recooking, burning and depositing.

    摘要翻译: 来自化学制浆工艺的结离弃物进行酸水解或酶水解处理。 所得的水解产物富含葡萄糖,代表使用己糖的产品的增值原料。 在酸水解或酶处理后与所述水解产物分离的残余物主要由结或芯片组成。 残余物具有非常改善的美学外观,其可以容易地用作覆盖物或类似应用的增值原料。 还可以提取残留物以获得高价值的抗氧化剂和其它营养药物如木脂素,或者可以根据目前已知的做法使用,包括重燃,燃烧和沉积。

    Common rail electronic control injector
    37.
    发明申请
    Common rail electronic control injector 审中-公开
    共轨电子控制注射器

    公开(公告)号:US20100236526A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12714554

    申请日:2010-03-01

    IPC分类号: F02M69/46 F02M51/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a common rail electronic control injector, which belongs to the electronic control fuel injection system technology. The injector includes an oil inlet joint, an oil inlet located at outside the oil inlet joint, an electromagnet device, a nozzle body, a needle valve, a valve seat and spray holes, wherein the electromagnet device includes a static core, an armature and a coil, wherein a working gap between the static core and the armature is H, the armature is moveably connected with the needle valve along an axial direction. The present invention further includes a compression spring applying a force to the needle valve, a force mechanism applying a force to the armature, and a block mechanism providing an axial anti-thrust while the armature is reset. The present invention has advantages of lower manufacturing cost, better reliability and smaller driving energy.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种属于电子控制燃料喷射系统技术的共轨电子控制喷射器。 喷射器包括进油接头,位于进油接头外部的进油口,电磁体装置,喷嘴体,针阀,阀座和喷孔,其中电磁体装置包括静磁芯,电枢和 线圈,其中所述静磁芯和所述电枢之间的工作间隙为H,所述电枢沿着轴向与所述针阀可动地连接。 本发明还包括向针阀施加力的压缩弹簧,向电枢施加力的力机构,以及在电枢复位时提供轴向抗推力的阻挡机构。 本发明具有制造成本低,可靠性更好,驱动能力更小的优点。

    HYBRID AUTOMATIC TUNING/MATCHING FOR NMR PROBES
    38.
    发明申请
    HYBRID AUTOMATIC TUNING/MATCHING FOR NMR PROBES 有权
    混合自动调谐/匹配核磁共振探测

    公开(公告)号:US20090295388A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12130214

    申请日:2008-05-30

    IPC分类号: G01R33/36

    CPC分类号: G01R33/3628

    摘要: Remote adjustment of a selected one of a plurality of adjustable NMR probe circuit components is achieved with a plurality of selectable linear actuators, the selected one of which urges a platen against a respective driven gear, azimuthally locked to its shaft, to displace it axially along that shaft. When the driven gear engages a driving gear a single driving motor is energized and controlled to effect the desired adjustment.

    摘要翻译: 通过多个可选择的线性致动器来实现对多个可调节NMR探针电路部件中所选择的一个的远程调节,所选择的一个可选择的线性致动器将压板压靠在相应的从动齿轮上,方位锁定到其轴,以轴向移位 那个轴。 当从动齿轮接合驱动齿轮时,单个驱动马达通电并被控制以实现期望的调节。

    Comprehensive power quality controller for substation in power system
    39.
    发明申请
    Comprehensive power quality controller for substation in power system 失效
    电力系统变电站综合电力质量控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20070014132A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11258557

    申请日:2005-10-25

    IPC分类号: H02M5/45

    摘要: This invention disclosed is a comprehensive power quality controller for substation in the electric power system and includes a Thyristor Controlled Reactor (TCR), pure tuned passive filter Zf, additional inductor L active power filter (APF), and a coupling transformer. The Thyristor Controlled Reactor (TCR) provides inductive reactive power and controls the active power filter (APF) as the current source, it is connected with the additional inductor La in parallel via the coupling transformer, then connected to the passive filter Zf in serial to consist a hybrid power filter system, which is connected to the power grid via the circuit breaker or thyristor. The comprehensive filter system provides required capacitive reactive power and filters the harmonic produced by the load and TCR system itself. Because the capacity of the active power filter (APF) is very small which is less than 1% of the harmonic source capacity, so it is a solution with low cost but simple and reliable control mode. It can suppress influence on the passive filter by the “background harmonic” of the substation and prevent the resonance occurred between the passive filter and power grid impedance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于电力系统中变电站的综合功率质量控制器,包括晶闸管控制电抗器(TCR),纯调谐无源滤波器Z附加电感器L有功功率滤波器(APF) 和耦合变压器。 晶闸管控制反应器(TCR)提供感应无功功率并控制有源电力滤波器(APF)作为电流源,它通过耦合变压器并联连接到附加电感器L& 以串联方式连接到无源滤波器Z N以构成混合电力滤波器系统,该系统通过断路器或晶闸管连接到电网。 综合滤波系统提供所需的电容无功功率,并对由负载和TCR系统本身产生的谐波进行滤波。 由于有源电力滤波器(APF)的容量非常小,小于谐波源容量的1%,因此是一种低成本但简单可靠的控制方式的解决方案。 可以通过变电站的“背景谐波”来抑制无源滤波器的影响,防止无源滤波器与电网阻抗之间发生谐振。