公开(公告)号：US20060220090A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-05

申请号：US11089247

申请日：2005-03-23

Applicant: Matthew Metz ,  Suman Datta ,  Mark Doczy ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Justin Brask ,  Brian Doyle ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Robert Chau

Inventor： Matthew Metz ,  Suman Datta ,  Mark Doczy ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Justin Brask ,  Brian Doyle ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Robert Chau

IPC: H01L29/94

CPC classification number: H01L29/516 ,  H01L21/28194 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/7843

Abstract: A semiconductor device is described. That semiconductor device comprises a high-k gate dielectric layer that is formed over a channel that is positioned within a substrate, and a metal gate electrode that is formed on the high-k gate dielectric layer. The high-k gate dielectric layer has off-state leakage characteristics that are superior to those of a silicon dioxide based gate dielectric, and on-state mobility characteristics that are superior to those of a high-k gate dielectric that comprises an isotropic material.

Abstract translation: 描述半导体器件。 该半导体器件包括形成在位于衬底内的沟道上的高k栅介质层和形成在高k栅介质层上的金属栅电极。 高k栅极电介质层具有优于基于二氧化硅的栅极电介质的截止状态泄漏特性，以及优于包含各向同性材料的高k栅极电介质的导通状态迁移率特性。

公开(公告)号：US10050015B2

公开(公告)日：2018-08-14

申请号：US15121759

申请日：2014-03-27

Applicant: Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Sansaptak Dasgupta ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Brian S. Doyle ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Han Wui Then

Inventor： Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Sansaptak Dasgupta ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Brian S. Doyle ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Han Wui Then

IPC: H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/12 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L25/00 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/24 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01L21/8258 ,  H01L23/14 ,  H01L23/15 ,  H01L23/498 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L27/06

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe multi-device flexible systems on a chip (SOCs) and methods for making such SOCs. A multi-material stack may be processed sequentially to form multiple integrated circuit (IC) devices in a single flexible SOC. By forming the IC devices from a single stack, it is possible to form contacts for multiple devices through a single metallization process and for those contacts to be located in a common back-plane of the SOC. Stack layers may be ordered and processed according to processing temperature, such that higher temperature processes are performed earlier. In this manner, intervening layers of the stack may shield some stack layers from elevated processing temperatures associated with processing upper layers of the stack. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

公开(公告)号：US09653559B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-16

申请号：US13997166

申请日：2011-12-27

Applicant: Niloy Mukherjee ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Niti Goel ,  Sanaz Kabehie ,  Matthew V. Metz ,  Robert S. Chau

Inventor： Niloy Mukherjee ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Niti Goel ,  Sanaz Kabehie ,  Matthew V. Metz ,  Robert S. Chau

IPC: H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/40 ,  H01L21/225 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/223 ,  H01L21/265

CPC classification number: H01L29/41725 ,  H01L21/2236 ,  H01L21/2254 ,  H01L21/26513 ,  H01L21/76814 ,  H01L29/401 ,  H01L29/41783 ,  H01L29/66628

Abstract: A die includes a semiconductive prominence and a surface-doped structure on the prominence. The surface-doped structure makes contact with contact metallization. The prominence may be a source- or drain contact for a transistor. Processes of making the surface-doped structure include wet-vapor- and implantation techniques, and include annealing techniques to drive in the surface doping to only near-surface depths in the semiconductive prominence.

公开(公告)号：US09443936B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-13

申请号：US13870184

申请日：2013-04-25

Applicant: Prashant Majhi ,  Mantu K. Hudait ,  Jack T. Kavalieros ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Titash Rakshit ,  Willman Tsai

Inventor： Prashant Majhi ,  Mantu K. Hudait ,  Jack T. Kavalieros ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Titash Rakshit ,  Willman Tsai

IPC: H01L29/15 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/778 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/80 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/51

CPC classification number: H01L29/66431 ,  H01L21/28518 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76805 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L29/152 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/41766 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/66462 ,  H01L29/7783 ,  H01L29/7848 ,  H01L29/802

Abstract: Embodiments described include straining transistor quantum well (QW) channel regions with metal source/drains, and conformal regrowth source/drains to impart a uni-axial strain in a MOS channel region. Removed portions of a channel layer may be filled with a junction material having a lattice spacing different than that of the channel material to causes a uni-axial strain in the channel, in addition to a bi-axial strain caused in the channel layer by a top barrier layer and a bottom buffer layer of the quantum well.

Abstract translation: 所描述的实施例包括具有金属源/漏极的应变晶体管量子阱（QW）沟道区，以及保形再生长源/漏极，以在MOS沟道区中赋予单轴应变。 沟道层的去除部分可以填充具有不同于沟道材料的晶格间隔的结合材料，以在通道中引起单轴应变，以及在沟道层中引起的双轴应变 顶部阻挡层和量子阱的底部缓冲层。

公开(公告)号：US20160204037A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

申请号：US14777736

申请日：2013-06-28

Applicant: Niti Goel ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Jack T. Kavalieros ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Matthew V. Metz ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Robert S. Chau

Inventor： Niti Goel ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Jack T. Kavalieros ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Matthew V. Metz ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Robert S. Chau

IPC: H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L21/02

CPC classification number: H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/0245 ,  H01L21/02455 ,  H01L21/02502 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02538 ,  H01L21/02639 ,  H01L21/02647 ,  H01L21/76224 ,  H01L21/823431 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L21/823878 ,  H01L27/0886 ,  H01L27/0924 ,  H01L29/0649 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/267 ,  H01L29/66795

Abstract: Different n- and p-types of device fins are formed by epitaxially growing first epitaxial regions of a first type material from a substrate surface at a bottom of first trenches formed between shallow trench isolation (STI) regions. The STI regions and first trench heights are at least 1.5 times their width. The STI regions are etched away to expose the top surface of the substrate to form second trenches between the first epitaxial regions. A layer of a spacer material is formed in the second trenches on sidewalls of the first epitaxial regions. Second epitaxial regions of a second type material are grown from the substrate surface at a bottom of the second trenches between the first epitaxial regions. Pairs of n- and p-type fins can be formed from the first and second epitaxial regions. The fins are co-integrated and have reduced defects from material interface lattice mismatch.

Abstract translation: 通过从在浅沟槽隔离（STI）区域之间形成的第一沟槽的底部的衬底表面外延生长第一类型材料的第一外延区域，形成不同的n型和p型器件鳍。 STI区域和第​​一沟槽高度至少是其宽度的1.5倍。 蚀刻掉STI区域以暴露衬底的顶表面以在第一外延区域之间形成第二沟槽。 在第一外延区域的侧壁上的第二沟槽中形成间隔材料层。 在第二外延区域之间的第二沟槽的底部的衬底表面生长第二类型材料的第二外延区域。 可以从第一和第二外延区域形成正对和p型翅片对。 翅片是共同整合的，并且从材料界面晶格失配减少缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US09245989B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-26

申请号：US13976414

申请日：2011-12-19

Applicant: Han Wui Then ,  Robert Chau ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Matthew Metz ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Marko Radosavljevic

Inventor： Han Wui Then ,  Robert Chau ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Matthew Metz ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Marko Radosavljevic

IPC: H01L29/775 ,  H01L29/66 ,  G05F3/02 ,  H01L29/786 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/20

CPC classification number: H01L29/0673 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G05F3/02 ,  H01L21/02603 ,  H01L21/02636 ,  H01L21/225 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/31116 ,  H01L21/32133 ,  H01L21/324 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/0676 ,  H01L29/068 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/41725 ,  H01L29/42356 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/66439 ,  H01L29/66462 ,  H01L29/66469 ,  H01L29/775 ,  H01L29/78696

Abstract: Transistors suitable for high voltage and high frequency operation. A nanowire is disposed vertically or horizontally on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first semiconductor material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region, and an extrinsic drain region disposed between the channel region and drain region. The extrinsic drain region has a wider bandgap than that of the first semiconductor. A gate stack including a gate conductor and a gate insulator coaxially wraps completely around the channel region, and drain and source contacts similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.

Abstract translation: 晶体管适用于高电压和高频工作。 纳米线垂直或水平地布置在基底上。 纳米线的纵向长度被限定为第一半导体材料的沟道区域，与沟道区域的第一端电耦合的源极区域，与沟道区域的第二端电耦合的漏极区域和外部漏极 区域设置在沟道区域和漏极区域之间。 外在漏极区具有比第一半导体更宽的带隙。 包括栅极导体和栅极绝缘体的栅极堆叠器完全同轴地包裹在沟道区域周围，并且漏极和源极触点类似地同轴地围绕漏极和源极区域包裹。

公开(公告)号：US09123567B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

申请号：US13976411

申请日：2011-12-19

Applicant: Marko Radosavljevic ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Van Le ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Matthew Metz ,  Robert Chau

Inventor： Marko Radosavljevic ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Niloy Mukherjee ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Van Le ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Matthew Metz ,  Robert Chau

IPC: H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/775 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L27/12 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L21/845 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L21/0228 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02546 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L21/8258 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L27/0922 ,  H01L27/0924 ,  H01L27/1211 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/66439 ,  H01L29/66469 ,  H01L29/775 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/7853 ,  H01L29/78696

Abstract: Architectures and techniques for co-integration of heterogeneous materials, such as group III-V semiconductor materials and group IV semiconductors (e.g., Ge) on a same substrate (e.g. silicon). In embodiments, multi-layer heterogeneous semiconductor material stacks having alternating nanowire and sacrificial layers are employed to release nanowires and permit formation of a coaxial gate structure that completely surrounds a channel region of the nanowire transistor. In embodiments, individual PMOS and NMOS channel semiconductor materials are co-integrated with a starting substrate having a blanket layers of alternating Ge/III-V layers. In embodiments, vertical integration of a plurality of stacked nanowires within an individual PMOS and individual NMOS device enable significant drive current for a given layout area.

Abstract translation: 在同一衬底（例如硅）上的非均质材料如III-V族半导体材料和IV族半导体（例如Ge）共同整合的体系结构和技术。 在实施例中，采用具有交替的纳米线和牺牲层的多层非均相半导体材料堆叠以释放纳米线并允许形成完全包围纳米线晶体管的沟道区域的同轴栅极结构。 在实施例中，各个PMOS和NMOS沟道半导体材料与具有交替的Ge / III-V层的覆盖层的起始衬底共同整合。 在实施例中，单个PMOS和单独NMOS器件内的多个堆叠的纳米线的垂直积分能够为给定的布局区域提供显着的驱动电流。

公开(公告)号：US09105344B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13722496

申请日：2012-12-20

Applicant: Kelin J Kuhn ,  Christopher J Jezewski ,  Marko Radosavljevic

Inventor： Kelin J Kuhn ,  Christopher J Jezewski ,  Marko Radosavljevic

IPC: G11C16/22

CPC classification number: G11C16/22 ,  G06F21/88 ,  G06F2221/2143 ,  G11C8/20

Abstract: Described herein are technologies related to self-disabling feature of a integrated circuit device to avoid unauthorized access to stored data information.

Abstract translation: 这里描述了与集成电路设备的自停功能相关的技术，以避免未经授权的访问存储的数据信息。

公开(公告)号：US20150221762A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14688410

申请日：2015-04-16

Applicant: Gilbert Dewey ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Niloy Mukherjee

Inventor： Gilbert Dewey ,  Marko Radosavljevic ,  Ravi Pillarisetty ,  Benjamin Chu-Kung ,  Niloy Mukherjee

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/201 ,  H01L29/51

CPC classification number: H01L29/0673 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  H01L29/0665 ,  H01L29/201 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/408 ,  H01L29/4236 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/511 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/513 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66462 ,  H01L29/775 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/78696

Abstract: Non-planar semiconductor devices having group III-V material active regions with multi-dielectric gate stacks are described. For example, a semiconductor device includes a hetero-structure disposed above a substrate. The hetero-structure includes a three-dimensional group III-V material body with a channel region. A source and drain material region is disposed above the three-dimensional group III-V material body. A trench is disposed in the source and drain material region separating a source region from a drain region, and exposing at least a portion of the channel region. A gate stack is disposed in the trench and on the exposed portion of the channel region. The gate stack includes first and second dielectric layers and a gate electrode.

Abstract translation: 描述具有多电介质栅叠层的具有III-V族材料的区域的非平面半导体器件。 例如，半导体器件包括设置在衬底上的异质结构。 异质结构包括具有沟道区的三维III-V族材料体。 源极和漏极材料区域设置在三维III-V族材料体上方。 在源极和漏极材料区域中布置沟槽，其将源极区域与漏极区域分离，并且暴露沟道区域的至少一部分。 栅极堆叠设置在沟槽中和沟道区域的暴露部分上。 栅极堆叠包括第一和第二电介质层和栅电极。

公开(公告)号：US20150123171A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

申请号：US14597128

申请日：2015-01-14

Applicant: MARKO RADOSAVLJEVIC ,  PRASHANT MAJHI ,  JACK T. KAVALIEROS ,  NITI GOEL ,  WILMAN TSAI ,  NILOY MUKHERJEE ,  YONG JU LEE ,  GILBERT DEWEY ,  WILLY RACHMADY

Inventor： MARKO RADOSAVLJEVIC ,  PRASHANT MAJHI ,  JACK T. KAVALIEROS ,  NITI GOEL ,  WILMAN TSAI ,  NILOY MUKHERJEE ,  YONG JU LEE ,  GILBERT DEWEY ,  WILLY RACHMADY

IPC: H01L29/778 ,  H01L29/20

CPC classification number: H01L29/7786 ,  H01L21/2256 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/42316 ,  H01L29/47 ,  H01L29/66431 ,  H01L29/66462 ,  H01L29/7787

Abstract: Conductivity improvements in III-V semiconductor devices are described. A first improvement includes a barrier layer that is not coextensively planar with a channel layer. A second improvement includes an anneal of a metal/Si, Ge or SiliconGermanium/III-V stack to form a metal-Silicon, metal-Germanium or metal-SiliconGermanium layer over a Si and/or Germanium doped III-V layer. Then, removing the metal layer and forming a source/drain electrode on the metal-Silicon, metal-Germanium or metal-SiliconGermanium layer. A third improvement includes forming a layer of a Group IV and/or Group VI element over a III-V channel layer, and, annealing to dope the III-V channel layer with Group IV and/or Group VI species. A fourth improvement includes a passivation and/or dipole layer formed over an access region of a III-V device.

Abstract translation: 描述了III-V半导体器件的电导率改进。 第一改进包括与通道层不共同平面的阻挡层。 第二个改进包括金属/ Si，Ge或硅锗/ III-V堆叠的退火，以在Si和/或锗掺杂的III-V层上形成金属硅，金属锗或金属硅锗层。 然后，去除金属层并在金属硅，金属锗或金属硅锗层上形成源/漏电极。 第三个改进包括在III-V沟道层上形成IV族和/或VI族元素的层，以及退火以使IV族和/或VI族物质掺杂III-V通道层。 第四个改进包括在III-V器件的接近区域上形成的钝化层和/或偶极层。