摘要:
Methods for cleaning consolidatable material from substrates or from features that have been fabricated with the material include application of pressure, force, or a cleaning agent to the substrate or feature. The pressure, force, or cleaning agent may be applied in a variety of ways. The unconsolidated material that has been removed from the substrate or feature may also be collected, optionally filtered, and reused in a subsequent programmed material consolidation process.
摘要:
A method of activating a metal structure on an intermediate semiconductor device structure toward metal plating. The method comprises providing an intermediate semiconductor device structure comprising at least one first metal structure and at least one second metal structure on a semiconductor substrate. The at least one first metal structure comprises at least one aluminum structure, at least one copper structure, or at least one structure comprising a mixture of aluminum and copper and the at least one second metal structure comprises at least one tungsten structure. One of the at least one first metal structure and the at least one second metal structure is activated toward metal plating without activating the other of the at least one first metal structure and the at least one second metal structure. An intermediate semiconductor device structure is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method of activating a metal structure on an intermediate semiconductor device structure toward metal plating. The method comprises providing an intermediate semiconductor device structure comprising at least one first metal structure and at least one second metal structure on a semiconductor substrate. The at least one first metal structure comprises at least one aluminum structure, at least one copper structure, or at least one structure comprising a mixture of aluminum and copper and the at least one second metal structure comprises at least one tungsten structure. One of the at least one first metal structure and the at least one second metal structure is activated toward metal plating without activating the other of the at least one first metal structure and the at least one second metal structure. An intermediate semiconductor device structure is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method of selectively plating nickel on an intermediate semiconductor device structure. The method comprises providing an intermediate semiconductor device structure having at least one aluminum or copper structure and at least one tungsten structure. One of the aluminum or copper structure and the tungsten structure is nickel plated while the other remains unplated. The aluminum or copper structure or the tungsten structure may first be activated toward nickel plating. The activated aluminum or copper structure or the activated tungsten structure may then be nickel plated by immersing the intermediate semiconductor device structure in an electroless nickel plating solution. The unplated aluminum or copper structure or the unplated tungsten structure may subsequently be nickel plated by activating the unplated structure and nickel plating the activated structure. A method of simultaneously plating the aluminum or copper structure and the tungsten structure with nickel is also disclosed, as is an intermediate semiconductor device structure.
摘要:
Microelectronic devices and methods for filling vias and forming conductive interconnects in microfeature workpieces and dies are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a microfeature workpiece having a plurality of dies and at least one passage extending through the microfeature workpiece from a first side of the microfeature workpiece to an opposite second side of the microfeature workpiece. The method can further include forming a conductive plug in the passage adjacent to the first side of the microelectronic workpiece, and depositing conductive material in the passage to at least generally fill the passage from the conductive plug to the second side of the microelectronic workpiece.
摘要:
Microelectronic devices with improved heat dissipation, methods of making microelectronic devices, and methods of cooling microelectronic devices are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the microelectronic device includes a microelectronic substrate having a first surface, a second surface facing opposite from the first surface, and a plurality of active devices at least proximate to the first surface. The second surface has a plurality of heat transfer surface features that increase the surface area of the second surface. In another embodiment, an enclosure having a heat sink and a single or multi-phase thermal conductor can be positioned adjacent to the second surface to transfer heat from the active devices.
摘要:
An integrated circuit connection is describe that includes a first, securing member and a second, connection member. The first member, in an embodiment, is a spike that has a portion of its body fixed in a layer of an integrated circuit structure and extends outwardly from the integrated circuit structure. The second material is adapted to form a mechanical connection to a further electrical device. The second material (e.g., solder), is held by the first member to the integrated circuit structure. The first member increases the strength of the connection and assists in controlling the collapse of second member to form the mechanical connection to another circuit. The connection is formed by coating the integrated circuit structure with a patterned resist and etching the layer beneath the resist. A first member material (e.g., metal) is deposited. The resist is removed. The collapsible material is fixed to the first member.
摘要:
A semiconductor component includes a die having a pattern of die contacts, and interconnect contacts bonded to the die contacts and encapsulated in an insulating layer. The component also includes terminal contacts formed on tip portions of the interconnect contacts. Alternately the component can include conductors and bonding pads in electrical communication with the interconnect contacts configured to redistribute the pattern of the die contacts. A method for fabricating the component includes the steps of forming the interconnect contacts on the die contacts, and forming the insulating layer on the interconnect contacts while leaving the tip portions exposed. The method also includes the step of forming the terminal contacts on the interconnect contacts, or alternately forming the conductors and bonding pads in electrical communication with the interconnect contacts and then forming the terminal contacts on the bonding pads.
摘要:
Substrate precursor structures include a substrate blank having at least one aperture extending substantially through the substrate blank. At least a portion of at least one conductive layer covers a surface of the at least one aperture of the substrate blank. A mask pattern covers a portion of the at least one conductive layer and exposes another portion of the at least one conductive layer to define at least one conductive element, at least a portion of which extends over the surface of the at least one aperture.
摘要:
An electrical contact for use with a semiconductor device, a carrier, a probe card, or another substrate includes a dielectric core, a conductive coating on at least a portion of the core, or both that are at least partially fabricated by a programmed material consolidation process, such as, but not limited to, stereolithography, in which unconsolidated material is selectively consolidated in accordance with a program. The electrical contact may be flexible and resilient or it may be rigid. Protective structures may accompany flexible, resilient contacts to prevent deformation thereof beyond their elastic limits.