Hydrogen Generating System
    55.
    发明申请
    Hydrogen Generating System 审中-公开
    氢发生系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160272489A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-22

    申请号:US15032606

    申请日:2014-10-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a solid fuel, a system and a method for generating hydrogen. The solid fuel comprises sodium borohydride, catalyst loaded fibres and a binder, wherein the catalyst loaded fibres and the binder form a scaffold structure within which the sodium borohydride is positioned. The system comprises a fuel cartridge containing the solid fuel of the present invention for generating hydrogen gas, a reactor configured to house the fuel cartridge, a tank for storing water, a pump and a liquid conduit for conveying water from the tank to the fuel cartridge housed within the reactor to induce a hydrolysis reaction of the solid fuel contained in the fuel cartridge and a controller for regulating flow of the water.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及固体燃料,系统和产生氢气的方法。 固体燃料包括硼氢化钠,负载催化剂的纤维和粘合剂,其中载有催化剂的纤维和粘合剂形成其中硼氢化钠被定位的支架结构。 该系统包括一个包含本发明的用于产生氢气的固体燃料的燃料盒,一个构造成容纳燃料盒的反应器,一个用于储存水的罐,一个用于将水从罐运送到燃料盒的泵和液体导管 容纳在反应器内以引起包含在燃料盒中的固体燃料的水解反应和用于调节水的流动的控制器。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING BIODEGRADABLE LUBRICANT BASE OILS
    60.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING BIODEGRADABLE LUBRICANT BASE OILS 有权
    制备可生物降解润滑剂基础油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150148554A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-28

    申请号:US14403073

    申请日:2013-05-22

    IPC分类号: C07C67/08 B01J31/02 C07C67/03

    摘要: The invention discloses an improved process for preparing fatty acid esters with 100 mol % selectivity suitable as biodegradable lubricant base oils, comprising contacting a fatty compound with an alcohol in presence of a solid, phosphonate catalyst having molecular formula: M(X)2-nYn.mH2O where X refers to phenyl phosphonate, Y refers to HPO42− or HPO32−, M refers to a metal or metalloid ion preferably taken from the group consisting of Zr, Zn, Cd, Al, Sn, La and Ce, the value of n varies from 0.2 to 1.8 and the value of m varies from 0 to 5, wherein the fatty compound is a fatty acid or fatty acid methyl or ethyl ester or vegetable oil or animal fat or their mixture thereof and alcohol is a monohydric alcohol with 6 to 22 carbon atoms or a polyol with at least two hydroxyl groups.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于制备具有100摩尔%选择性的脂肪酸酯的改进方法,其适合作为可生物降解的润滑剂基础油,包括在具有分子式为M(X)2-nYn的固体膦酸酯催化剂的存在下使脂肪化合物与醇接触 mH 2 O其中X是指苯基膦酸酯,Y是指HPO42-或HPO32-,M是指优选取自Zr,Zn,Cd,Al,Sn,La和Ce的金属或准金属离子,其值 n从0.2变化到1.8,m的值从0变化到5,其中脂肪酸化合物是脂肪酸或脂肪酸甲基或乙酯或植物油或动物脂肪或它们的混合物,醇是一元醇,其中6 至22个碳原子或具有至少两个羟基的多元醇。