Laser marking system and method of energy control
    90.
    发明授权
    Laser marking system and method of energy control 失效
    激光打标系统和能量控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US6160568A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US85142

    申请日:1998-05-26

    摘要: A laser marking system comprises a high power fiber laser consisting of a double clad fiber having a doped core surrounded by an inner pump cladding and providing an optical output for marking; a high power laser diode source for pumping the double clad fiber laser via an input into the inner pump cladding; an optical scanner coupled to receive the marking output from the double clad fiber laser to scan the output over a surface of an article to be marked by sweeping the marking output in one, two or three dimensions to form strokes, the completion of which comprises indicia to be marked the article surface; and a controller to control the operation of the scanner in synchronism with the modulation of the laser diode pump source to initiate the marking output and sweep and modulate the marking optical output in one, two or three dimensions to form strokes comprising the indicia. A main advantage of the fiber laser marking system over CO.sub.2 and YAG laser marking systems is the ability to provide modulation via the semiconductor laser diode at the input to the marking laser rather than having to modulate the optical power beam at the output of the marking laser, such as through an acusto-optic modulator, which provides for a pulse of non-uniform stability across the pulse width with a substantially decrease in the amount of power in the modulated beam output. Also disclosed is circuitry to dampen the ON-time rise of a current signal input for operation of the laser diode pump source to improve the ON-time quality of the marking optical output created by the double clad fiber marking laser.

    摘要翻译: 一种激光打标系统包括由双包层光纤组成的高功率光纤激光器,该双包层光纤具有由内部泵浦包层围绕的掺杂核心,并提供用于标记的光学输出; 用于通过输入泵浦双包层光纤激光器的内部泵浦包层的高功率激光二极管源; 光学扫描器,其耦合以接收来自双包层光纤激光器的标记输出,以通过在一个,两个或三个维度上扫描标记输出来扫描要标记的制品的表面上的输出,以形成笔触,其完成包括标记 标记物品表面; 以及控制器,用于与激光二极管泵浦源的调制同步地控制扫描器的操作,以启动标记输出并扫描并调制一维,二维或三维的标记光学输出,以形成包括标记的笔画。 光纤激光打标系统比CO2和YAG激光打标系统的主要优点是能够通过半导体激光二极管在标记激光器的输入端提供调制,而不必在标记激光器的输出处调制光功率光束 ,例如通过acusto-optic调制器,其提供跨脉冲宽度的不均匀稳定的脉冲,并且调制束输出中的功率量基本上减小。 还公开了用于抑制用于激光二极管泵浦源的操作的电流信号输入的导通时间上升以提高由双包层光纤标记激光器产生的标记光学输出的导通时间质量的电路。